北京市西城区中考英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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B.was
C.are
D.were
23.—Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?
—Yes,I___________.It’seasy.
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may
24.I’dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe___________?
A.pen
B.box
C.ruler
D.book
25.Thecomputerisveryusefulinourlife,___________it?
A.isn’t
B.wasn’t
C.hasn’t
D.doesn’t
26.—___________isaticketforthefilmHackerII?
—Aboutfortyyuan.
A.Howold
B.Howmany
C.Howmuch
D.Howoften
27.September10this___________.
A.Women’sDay
B.Children’sDay
C.Mid-autumnDay
D.Teachers’Day
28.Becareful,___________youwillfalloffthetree.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and
29.—LiLeididverywellintheEnglishexam.
—Oh,yeah!
Heis___________English.
A.weakin
B.angrywith
C.goodat
D.afraidof
30.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe___________theworknextweek.
A.finishes
B.doesn’tfinish
C.willfinish
D.won’tfinish
31.Thissecond-handcameraismuch___________thanthatnewone.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.dear
D.dearest
32.—WhereisMrGreennow?
Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.
—He___________toHongKong.
A.goes
B.willgo
C.isgoing
D.hasgone
33.
—Couldyouletmeknow___________yesterday?
—Becausethetrafficwasheavy.
A.whydidyoucomelate
B.whyyoucamelate
C.whydoyoucomelate
D.whyyoucomelate
34.It’stoodarkhere.Please___________thelight.
A.turnback
B.turndown
C.turnon
D.turnoff
35.Whichofthefollowingmeans“NoPhotos”?
三.阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,然后从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
Amanwenttoafast-foodrestauranttobuyhislunch.“Hi,”aworkersaid.“MayIhelpyou?
”
“I’dlikeahamburger,largechips,andaCoke,”themansaid.
“Anythingelse?
”theworkerasked.
“No,”themananswered.“That’sit.”
“Isthatforhereortogo?
”Theworkerasked.
“Togo,”themansaid.
Theworkerputtheman’slunchinabag.Themantookouthismoneyandpaidforhislunch.
“Thankyou,”theworkersaid.“Haveaniceday.”
Themantookthebagandwalkedtoapark.Hesatdownandopenedthebag.Hewassurprised.Therewasnohamburgerinthebag.Therewerenochips.TherewasnoCoke.Therewasonlymoneyinthebag—alotofmoney!
Themancountedthemoney.Twothousanddollars!
Whywasthemoneyinthebag?
Wherewastheman’slunch?
Themanagerofthefast-foodrestaurantneededtogotothebank.Heputtwothousanddollarsinanenvelope(信封).Heputtheenvelopeinabagandputthebagdown.Theworkergavethemanager’sbagtothemanbymistake.Sothemanagerhadahamburger,chipsandaCoke,andthemanhadtwothousanddollars.Whatshouldthemando?
36.Themanwenttoarestaurantto___________.
A.buyhislunch
B.havearest
C.selldrinks
D.cookfood
37.Themanwantedtohavehislunch___________.
A.inahotel
B.inashop
C.inarestaurant
D.inapark
38.Whenthemanopenedthebag,hefound___________init.
A.food
B.drink
C.money
D.nothing
39.___________couldn’tfindhismoney.
A.Theman
B.Themanager
C.Theworker
D.Nobody
B
AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheirnames?
Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Ontheotherhand,Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualnamebecausehewantstobedifferent.
Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenandsomeotherfamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinary,orthathavespecialsound.Theychosethe“newname”forthemselvesinsteadofthenametheirparentsgavethemwhentheywereborn.
Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriends,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.
Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegetsmarried.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynameandnotusingtheirhusband’s.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnameinsomesituations(情况)andtheirhusband’sinothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnameandtheirhusband’s.
40.HannachangesherenametoAnnebecause“Anne”is___________forpeopletoremember.
A.louder
B.easier
C.prettier
D.harder
41.Famouspeoplewanttheirnewnamesto___________.
A.havespecialsound
B.beordinary
C.havenomeaning
D.beunknown
42.MrLiuseshisnewnamewhenhe___________.
A.stayswithhisfamily
B.isathisjob
C.isamongChinesefriends
D.comesbacktoChina
43.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?
A.FamilyNames
B.Women’sNames
C.ChangingNames
D.SpecialNames
C
SteveBallmerisalwaysexciting,ashewasthistimeinfrontofover2,000studentsfromQinghuaUniversityandBeijingUniversity.
Ballmer,president(总裁)ofMicrosoftCorp.,receivedawarmwelcomeatQinghuaUniversitywhenhegaveatalkonthenextgeneration(一代)oftheInternetonSeptember19th.HecametoChinalastweekforatwo-dayvisit,duringwhichhesleptonlyfourhoursandhadmanymeetingswithgovernmentofficials(政府官员)andmenofbusiness.Afterallthosebusinessmatters,hecametoQinghuaandwasaskedthousandsofquestionsfromtheexcitedstudents.
Ballmer,whojoinedMicrosoftin1980,isthefirstbusinessmanagerhired(聘用)byBillGates,aschoolmateofBallmeratHarvard.GatesfirstdroppedoutofschooltostartMicrosoftandBallmerwasstillstudying,buthealsogaveuphisstudiesandjoinedBillGates’five-year-oldMicrosoftin1980.
Inhistalktothestudents,BallmerdescribedwhattheInternetwillbringtotheirlife.HesaidthereareseveralhundredQinghuagraduatesnowworkingorbeingtrainedatMicrosoftbothinChinaandintheUS.HealsowarnedthestudentsnottodropoutofschoolandfollowtheexamplesofBillGatesandhimself.
44.Ballmergaveatalkon___________atQinghua.
A.thefutureoftheInternet
B.howtousethesoftwaremadeinhiscompany
C.whatcomputerswillbringtouniversities
D.hisownexperiencefromHarvardtoMicrosoft
45.ItseemedthatBallmercametoChinamainly___________.
A.tomeetsomegovernmentofficials
B.togiveatalkatQinghuaUniversity
C.tomanagebusinessmatters
D.tovisitplacesofinterest
46.HeencouragedChinesestudents___________.
A.toworkforMicrosoftinChinaorinAmerica
B.tofollowtheexamplesofBillGatesandhimself
C.toworkonsoftware
D.togoonandfinishtheircollegeeducation
47.FromthepassageweknowSteveBallmer___________.
A.graduatedfromHarvardUniversity
B.askedthestudentsalotofquestions
C.ispresidentofMicrosoftCorp.
D.startedMicrosoftCorp.in1980
D
Inthesummerof1978anEnglishmannamedStevenwasdrivinghistractorthroughafieldofwheatwhenhediscoveredsomethingstrange.Someofhiswheatwaslyingontheground.Theflattenedwheatformed(形成)acircleaboutsixmetersacross.Aroundthiscirclewerefoursmallercirclesofflattenedwheat.
Threeyearslaterafarmerwholivednearbydiscoveredalmostthesamecirclesinoneofhisfields.Thesecircleswerelarger—nearly15metersacross.Thatsameyear,anotherEnglishfarmerdiscoveredthreecirclesofflattenedwheatonhisland—onelargecirclebetweentwosmallcircles.Duringthefollowingyears,farmersinEnglandfoundcirclesintheirfieldsmoreandmoreoften.
Thecirclesarecalled“cropcircles”becausetheyusuallyappearinfieldsofwheatorcorn.Thewheatinthecirclesliesonthegroundbutisneverbroken;
itkeepsongrowing,andthefarmerscanlaterharvestit.Farmersalwaysdiscoverthecropcirclesinthemorning,sothecirclesprobablyformatnight.TheyappearonlyinthemonthsfromMaytoSeptember.Whatcausesthecropcircles?
Atfirst,peoplethoughtthatsomekidsweremakingthemasajoke,orthatfarmersweremakingthemtoattracttourists.(Infact,in1991,twomensaidtheymadethecirclesthemselves,butmanyscientistsdon’tbelievethem.)Peopletriedtocopythem:
Theytriedtomakecirclesexactlyliketheonesthefarmershadfound.Theycouldn’tdoit.Theycouldn’tenterafieldofwheatwithoutleavingtracks,andtheycouldn’tflattenthewheatwithoutbreakingit.
Severaltimespeoplereportedseeingstrangerobjectsnearthefieldswherecropcircleslaterappeared.Manypeoplebelievethatthesecropcirclesarethemessagessentbylivingthingsfromouterspace(外层空间)orthemarksleftbytheirspaceships.
Scientistswhohavestudiedthecropcirclestrytofindoutwhatcausesthem.Inthesummerof1990somescientistsspentthreeweeksinthepartofEnglandwheremanycircleshaveappeared.Theyhadallthelatesthigh-techequipment(最新高科技设备).Theequipment—worth1.8milliondollars—got