高考英语二轮复习 完形填空能力练习1.docx
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高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习1
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习
（1）
xx高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wewaitersneedtofaceallkindsofcustomerseveryday.Whensomethinggoeswrong,weshouldhavetheabilitytokeepongoingand41thecustomers.
Iremembermyfirstjobwasatafinerestaurant.Oneday,themanagerinformedallthecooksand42thataVIPgroupwereingfor43．ThegroupwereVIPsinthecity'srestaurantsIndus4410people.
Aftertheyarrived,weletthemget45fortablyanddrinkswereordered.46,theheadwaiterwouldbethepersonin47ofwineservice.However,themanageraskedmetoservethatnoon.Ihadneverservedagroupof10,48hadIdonewineservice.
Whenit'sturnto49oneofthewineglassesinfrontofayoungwoman,somehowIlostmytrip（抓）andtheother50fellontopofher,andthentothefloorand51inpieces.Ifelt52andapologizedmanytimestothewomanandtotherestofthegroup.
Quickly,themanager53myaid,helpedintheclean-up,andsentouttheir54rightaway.Thegroupforgavemeandtheyoungwomanrepeatedlyinformedmeit'sOK.55onthatday,mymanagertoldme,"Mistakesand56dohappen.Ifyouknowwhytheyhappened,learnfromitandmoveon,57youstillhaveatabletoserve.Keepyourheadup
andbeconfident.Theglassesare58．’’
Iunderstandwhyhewastrulyawellrespectablerestaurantmanagerwithinour59．Hiscloserelationshipwiththegroupmadethesituationcalmandthegroup60meforthat.
41A.pleaseB.attractC.inviteD.wele
42.A.cookersB.servantsC.waitersD.cleaners
43.A.mealB.dinnerC.breakfastD.lunch
44.A.madeupofB.letinasC.addeduptoD.recognizedas
45.A.satisfiedB.seatedC.dressedD.introduced
46.A.QuicklyB.RapidlyC.NormallyD.Naturally
47.A.chargeB.changeC.honor·D.favor
48.A.neverB.everC.littleD.nor
49.A.setB.brokeC.shookD.cut
50.A.wineB.glassesC.coffeeD.cookers
51.A.laidB,layC.lain·D.lied
52.A.amazingB.surprisedC.frightenedD.scaring
53.A.tookoverB.gaveinC.rushedagainstD,cameto
54.A,dishesB.drinksC.watersD.wines
55.A.LatelyB.LatestC.LaterD.Last
56.A,accidentsB.faultsC.incidentsD.errors
57.A.owingtoB.thankstoC.whileD,for
58.A.availableB.acceptableC,replaceableD.repeated
59.A.restaurantB.neighborC.districtD.city
60.A.blamedB.forgaveC.thankedD.praised
完形填空：
41-45ACDAB46-50CADAB51-55BCDBC56-60ADCDB
41.A使满意，使愉快。
42.C根据上文，应该是经理对所有厨师和服务员交代。
43.D根据下文However,themanageraskedmetoservethatnoon.可判断出。
44.A由......构成，这里是过去分词作后置定语。
45.B顾客就坐getseated。
46.C正式场合中，领班负责上酒，这是常规。
47.A固定搭配inchargeof。
48.D倒装句。
49.A把杯子放在桌子上set。
50.B从49题处可以判断。
51.B杯子摔碎后，留在地面上。
52.C看到这一幕作者吓坏了，而不是惊呆了。
53.D固定搭配etoone’said来帮助某人。
54.B文中drinkswereserved可知，赶紧把客人订的饮料端上。
55.C事情之后later。
56.A文中叙述的是作者的一次事故。
57.D并列句，for表原因。
58.C杯子碎了，是可以换新的。
59.D根据第二段可知。
60.B由第五段最后一句可知。
完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
【xx北京卷】
IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And__36otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.
Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy39becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe40tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy"41forit",Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.
Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe42ofit!
WhenIfirststarted 43 thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much44whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget45andtakeashotatthewrongdirection–whichmademefeelreallystupid.46,Iwasn’ttheonlyone"new"atthegame,soIdecidedto47onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t48"justyet".
Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe49andthe"moves".Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthepetitive50inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe51–friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!
Withmy52self-confidenceesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom"53"inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,54raisingmyhand–evenwhenIsometimeswasn’t100percent55Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.
36.A.as
B.until
C.unless
D.though
37.A.hoped
B.agreed
C.meant
D.chose
38.A.continued
B.changed
C.settled
D.started
39.A.idea
B.plan
C.belief
D.saying
40.A.right
B.chance
C.ability
D.patience
41.A.going
B.looking
C.cheering
D.applying
42.A.point
B.half
C.rest
D.basis
43.A.enjoying
B.preparing
C.attending
D.watching
44.A.less
B.later
C.worse
D.further
45.A.mitted
B.motivated
C.embarrassed
D.confused
46.A.Interestingly
B.Fortunately
C.Obviously
D.hopefully
47.A.focus
B.act
C.rely
D.try
48.A.want
B.do
C.support
D.know
49.A.steps
B.orders
C.rules
D.games
50.A.roles
B.part
C.mind
D.value
51.A.process
B.operation
C.movement
D.situation
52.A.expressed
B.improved
C.preserved
D.recognized
53.A.dreaming
B.playing
C.relaxing
D.hiding
54.A.by
B.for
C.with
D.to
55.A.lucky
B.happy
C.sure
D.satisfied
参考答案：
--------完形填空
36-40CDBAC41-45ABCAD46-50BADCB51-55ABDDC
xx高考完形填空选练
完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aboutaweekago,my4-year-oldcousinandIwereplayingbasketballatourlocalpark.The41waswarm,andmanyotherchildrenwereoutside42.Asweplayed,Inoticedasmallgroupofboys43asmaller,skinner,andpossiblyyoungerboy.Theywerecallinghisnamesand44pushedhimtothegroundand45dirtinhisface.WhenIsawthat,Igrabbedmy46bythehandandwalkedovertothe47.
Istepped48themandtheyoungerboy,andaskedthem49whatthisboyhaddonetodeserve50theyweredoingtohim.Theyall51silentlyforamoment,andthenthemostamazingthing52:
Oneoftheboyswhohadn’tsaidanythingsinceI53steppedaroundmeandhelpedthesmallboyoffthe54andthenapologized.Heofferedtolethimplaywiththem,55theboyquietlysaid“thankyou”andrefused,thenleftthere.
AsIlookedaround,I56thatthereweredozensofotherpeopleatthepark—someofthemwere57withchildrenoftheirown—butnooneelsehadstoppedtohelpthisboy.Ifelt58thattheoneoftheboyswasbraveenoughtostandupagainsthisfriendstohelpsomeone59,butIfeltsadthatnooneelsehadeventakenasecond20.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatthoseotherparentsattheparkwouldwantsomeonetohelptheirchildinthatsituation,andyettheydidnothingbutstandby.
41.A.climate
B.atmosphere
C.air
D.weather
42.A.asusual
B.aswell
C.asplanned
D.asyet
43.A.pickingon
B.leavingfor
C.stayingin
D.takingover
44.A.yet
B.only
C.even
D.just
45.A.noticed
B.kicked
C.watched
D.showed
46.A.cousin
B.son
C.daughter
D.boy
47.A.class
B.family
C.group
D.society
48.A.among
B.at
C.over
D.between
49.A.hopefully
B.finally
C.politely
D.possibly
50.A.who
B.how
C.why
D.what
51.A.came
B.went
C.stood
D.talked
52.A.failed
B.refused
C.agreed
D.happened
53.A.jumpedup
B.walkedover
C.helpedout
D.putaway
54.A.tree
B.room
C.stone
D.ground
55.A.so
B.but
C.then
D.still
56.A.expected
B.imagined
C.realized
D.admitted
57.A.neighbors
B.friends
C.classmates
D.parents
58.A.angry
B.sorry
C.sad
D.happy
59.A.inturn
B.inadvance
C.inneed
D.inall
60.A.knock
B.shout
C.noise
D.glance
参考答案41-45DBACB46-50ACDCD51-55CDBDB56-60CDDCD
【xx高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】
完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,theveryfirstthingtothinkaboutiswhy.Doyouneeditfora___1____reason,suchasyourjoboryourstudies?
Orperhapsyou’reinterestedinthe___2____,filmsormusicofadifferentcountryandyouknowhowmuchitwillhelptohavea___3____ofthelanguage.
Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof___4___,buttraditionalclassesareanideal（理想的）startformanypeople.They___5___anenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe___6___ofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.Wealllead___7___livesandlearningalanguagetakestime.Youwillhavemoresuccessifyoustudyregularly,sotrytodevelopa___8___.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaven’tgotlong.Beingfluentinalanguagewilltakeyears,butlearningtogetbytakesalotless.
Manypeoplestartlearningalanguageandsoongiveup.“I’mtoo___9___,”theysay.Yes,childrendolearnlanguagesmore___10___thanadults,butresearchhasshownthatyoucanlearnalanguageatany___11___.Andlearningisgoodforthehealthofyourbrain,too.I’vealsoheardpeople___12___aboutthemistakestheymakewhen___13___.Well,relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakesandyou’remuchlesslikelytomakethemagain.
Learninganewlanguageisnever___14___.Butwithsomeworkanddevotion,you’llmakeprogress.Andyou’llbe___15___bythepositivereactionofsomepeoplewhenyousayjustafewwordsintheirownla
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