湖南省株洲县高考英语二轮复习阅读理解练习4Word格式文档下载.docx
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【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据AsaboygrowingupinIndia,Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.及Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeabroad,可分析,作者生活的国度是在印度(India)。
故选A。
37.Whatmadetheauthorsointerestedintravelingabroad?
A.GrowingupinIndia.
B.OncestayinginCanada.
C.OncetravelingtoCanadawithhisfather.
D.Hisfather'
sstoriesabouthistravelingexperiences.
【答案】D
根据IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfatherwouldtellmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s,withgreatinterest.父亲经常讲其在加拿大居住和欧洲旅行的经历,这激发了作者希望走出国门看看的强烈欲望。
故选D。
38.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'
striptoEuropein1998?
A.Theauthortraveledwithoneofhisparents.
B.Boththeirgoingandreturnwerebyair.
C.Theytraveledinspringthatyear.
D.TheystayedinEuropefornearlytwomonths.
【答案】B
根据A项错是因为作者是与“父母双亲一起去的”;
C项错在与事实“他们是在夏季去的”不符;
D项错在与事实“在欧洲待了近两个星期”不符。
B项正确是与“来回均是乘坐飞机”吻合。
故选B。
39.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatLufthansais________.
A.acityinIndiaB.acityinEurope
C.anairlinecompanyD.atravelagency
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。
通过后三段内容不难看出,此为一家航空公司的名称。
故选C。
40.Theunderlinedword“somber”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.happyB.sadC.angryD.enjoyable
【解析】词义猜测题。
想到愉快的旅行就要结束,作者心情自然不好,根据后文changeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain也可推知。
故选B项。
阅读理解-.
PacingandPausing
SaratriedtobefriendheroldfriendSteve'
snewwife,butBettyneverseemedtohaveanythingtosay.WhileSarafeltBettydidn'
tholdupherendoftheconversation,BettycomplainedtoStevethatSaranevergaveherachancetotalk.Theproblemhadtodowithexpectationsaboutpacingandpausing./gaokao/beijing
Conversationisaturn-takinggame.Whenourhabitsaresimilar,there'
snoproblem.Butifourhabitsaredifferent,youmaystarttotalkbeforeI'
mfinishedorfailtotakeyourturnwhenI'
mfinished.That'
swhatwashappeningwithBettyandSara.
ItmaynotbecoincidentalthatBetty,whoexpectedrelativelylongerpausesbetweenturns,isBritish,andSara,whoexpectedrelativelyshorterpauses,isAmerican.BettyoftenfeltinterruptedbySara.ButBettyherselfbecameaninterrupterandfoundherselfdoingmostofthetalkingwhenshemetavisitorfromFinland.AndSarahadahardtimecuttinginonsomespeakersfromLatinAmericaorIsrael./gaokao/beijing
Thegeneralphenomenon,then,isthatthesmallconversationtechniques,likepacingandpausing,leadpeopletodrawconclusionsnotaboutconversationalstylebutaboutpersonalityandabilities.Thesehabitualdifferencesareoftenthebasisfordangerousstereotyping(思维定式).Andthesesocialphenomenacanhaveverypersonalconsequences.Forexample,awomanfromthesouthwesternpartoftheUSwenttoliveinaneasterncitytotakeupajobinpersonnel.WhenthePersonnelDepartmentgottogetherformeetings,shekeptsearchingfortherighttimetobreakin--andneverfoundit.Althoughbackhomeshewasconsideredoutgoingandconfident,inWashingtonshewasviewedasshyandretiring.Whenshewasevaluatedattheendoftheyear,shewastoldtotakeatrainingcoursebecauseofherinabilitytospeakup.
That'
swhyslightdifferencesinconversationalstyle--tinylittlethingslikemicrosecondsofpause-canhaveagreateffectonone'
slife.Theresultinthiscasewasajudgmentofpsychologicalproblems---eveninthemindofthewomanherself,whoreallywonderedwhatwaswrongwithherandregisteredforassertivenesstraining.
()1.WhatdidSarathinkofBettywhentalkingwithher?
A.Bettywastalkative.
B.Bettywasaninterrupter.
C.Bettydidnottakeherturn./gaokao/beijing
D.BettypaidnoattentiontoSara.
()2.Accordingtothepassage,whoarelikelytoexpecttheshortestpausesbetweenturns?
A.Americans.B.Israelis.C.TheBritish.D.TheFinns.
()3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__
A.communicationbreakdownresultsfromshortpausesandfastpacing
B.womenareunfavorablystereotypedineasterncitiesoftheUS
C.one'
sinabilitytospeakupisculturallydeterminedsometimes
D.oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuildupone'
sconfidence
()4.Theunderlinedword"
assertiveness"
inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__
A.beingwillingtospeakone'
smind
B.beingabletoincreaseone'
spower
C.beingreadytomakeone'
sownjudgment/gaokao/beijing
D.beingquicktoexpressone'
sideasconfidently
64.C
细节题,难题。
难在弄不清谁是S谁是B,耐心读,动笔划,从第一段得出正确答案并不难:
SarafeltBettydidn'
tholdupherendoftheconversation
65.B
细节排序题,难题。
还是耐心读,动笔划。
S代表美国人,B代表英国人(加起来?
),S比B期待谈话间隙时间更短,又在以色列人(Israelis)说话时插不上嘴,故答案选说话嗒嗒嗒嗒的以色列人。
66.C
变态细节题,较难题。
A不符原文,B无中生有,D无中生有,C关键要理解culturallydetermined,由文化决定或者受文化影响。
67.A
词义猜测题,较难。
难点在于A选项的干扰作用。
原文说那位MM的inabilitytospeakup注意别人认为她没能力,不是说她不愿意。
所以D比A好,此处用反义对比方法。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WELCOM
WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.
Audiotours
FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.
Guidedtours
VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.
Visitorswithchildren
Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafelyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.
StGeorge’sChapel
VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:
00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.
Shopping
ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.
Refreshments
BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FormApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.
Photographyandmobilephones
Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.
Security
AsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.
()1.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour_________.
A.intheCourtyardB.intheStateApartments
C.attheAdmissionCenterD.atStGeorge’sChapel
36.C.细节理解题。
在Audiotours标题下直接找到theAdmissionCenter。
()2.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?
A.Asecurityguard.B.Apushchair.C.Afreetoy.D.Ababycarrier.
37.D.细节理解题。
在visitorswithbabies标题下有babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.
()3.Whocangetre-entrypermits?
A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.
B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.
C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.
D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.
38.A.细节理解题。
在Refreshments标题下有Visitorswishingtoleavethecastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainthere-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.
()4.Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?
A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.
B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.
C.Topreventthemfromdi