届高三英语一轮复习单元训练42.docx

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届高三英语一轮复习单元训练42.docx

届高三英语一轮复习单元训练42

选修七Module6 TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Theorganizationcameinto________(存在;出现)10yearsago.

2.Fewoftheearlymanuscripts(手稿)havebeen________(保存).

3.Heisalwaysmakingaprofitbycareful________(投资).

4.Wehavean________(协议)toalwaystelleachotherthetruthabouteverything.

5.Theteacher________(建议)thatweshouldbuyanEnglishEnglishDictionary.

6.Hewash________withatitleof“theModelWorker”.

7.Youareinfinitelyp________tome,mychild.

8.Onthetablewerether________oftheeveningmeal.

9.Thewhaleisane________species.

10.Areyouseriouslyp________thatweshouldallowthissituationtocontinue?

答案:

1.existence 2.preserved 3.investment 4.agreement

5.recommended 6.honoured 7.precious 8.remains 9.endangered 10.proposing

Ⅱ.根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

request,exposure,relation,remove...from,forcertain,remind,contribute,sharpen,incase,actas

1.Ithinkshe'sateacher,butIcouldn'tsay________.

2.Youmustputitinasafeplace,________itislost.

3.They________methatonecanbestrongonlywhenunitedwiththecollective.

4.MybrotherspeaksFrench—hewill________aninterpreter.

5.She________allherpencils.

6.Thepolicebelievethemurdersareclosely________.

7.He________somemoneytotheearthquakevictims.

8.Thesedrawingsmustnotbe________totheair.

9.She________thedirtydishes________thetable.

10.Allclubmembersare________toattendthemeeting.

答案:

1.forcertain 2.incase 3.remind 4.actas 5.sharpened 6.related 7.contributed 8.exposed9.removed;from 10.requested

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.Peopledonotnowbelieveinthe________ofghosts.

A.birth        B.evidence

C.existenceD.occurrence

答案:

C 句意:

现在人们不相信鬼魂的存在。

existence“存在”;birth“出生”;evidence“证据,物证”;occurrence“发生,出现”。

2.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.

A.isnotstartedB.willnotbestarted

C.notbestartedD.isnottobestarted

答案:

C Itisrecommendedthat从句,“有人提议/建议……”的句型中,从句用(should)do的谓语形式,故选C。

3.Myapplicationforavisa________atlast.

A.wasgonethroughB.wasgoneover

C.wentthroughD.wentover

答案:

C gothrough,goover短语无被动形式;gothrough意为“被批准”;goover“复习”,据句意答案为C。

4.Youaresokindtome,madam.IdowishIcoulddosomethingforyou________oneday.

A.inreturnB.byreturn

C.inturnsD.onreturn

答案:

A 根据句意,应用inreturn意为“作为回报”。

byreturn“(接到信后)立即回复”;inturns应为inturn“轮流,替换地”。

5.Thepictures________meoftheschooldays.

A.recallB.remember

C.informD.remind

答案:

D recallsth.“回忆某事”;remembersth.“记住某事”;informsb.ofsth.“通知某人某事”;remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”,据句意答案为D。

6.________theinjuriestohisface,hebrokehislegs.

A.ExceptB.Apartfrom

C.ButD.Exceptfor

答案:

B except“除了”,不包括在内;but前常有不定代词anything,nothing等;exceptfor强调美中不足的“除了”;apartfrom表示“除……之外(还)”,此句中hebrokehislegs可表明theinjuries是包括在内,故答案为B。

7.Hewas________hiscourageinbattle.

A.honoredforB.honoredas

C.honoredtoD.honored

答案:

A behonoredfor表示“因……而受收到尊敬”;behonoredas表示“作为……而受到尊敬”;C、D两项放在句中搭配错误,据句意答案为A。

8.Hisworkhas________toourunderstandingofthisdifficulttask.

A.contributedB.devoted

C.owedD.add

答案:

A contributeto表示“有助于……”;若add改为过去分词放在句中也是正确的。

9.Thecoursewillgiveageneralintroduction.________,italsoprovidespracticalexperience.

A.InfactB.Aboveall

C.ApartfromD.Inaddition

答案:

D 句意:

这门课程会给你一个大体介绍,同时,它还提供实用经验。

inaddition“另外”;infact“事实上”;aboveall“最重要的是,首先”;apartfrom“除……之外”。

10.Inspiteoffailingtosaveeveryendangeredspecies,wemaypreservethemajority________extinction.

A.off   B.with   C.beyond   D.from

答案:

D preserve...fromextinction意为“阻止……灭亡”。

11.________HebeibasedSanluGroup,thefirmswhoseproductsarecontaminated(polluted)includesuchdairy(milk)giantsastheYiliandMengniugroups.

A.Inaddition       B.Except

C.ButD.Apartfrom

答案:

D 句意:

除了河北的三鹿集团外,产品受到污染的公司还包括伊利集团和蒙牛集团之类的奶制品巨头。

apartfrom表示“除了……之外”,此处相当于besides。

如果选择A项,要在后面加上to。

12.Iagreetohissuggestion________theconditionthathedropsallcharges.

A.byB.in

C.onD.to

答案:

C 考查介词用法。

介词on和theconditionthat一起相当一个连词,引导条件状语从句,意思是“条件是,以……为条件”。

句意:

我同意他的建议,条件是他放弃所有指控。

13.It'sareferencebookintendedto________mainlytostudentsofGrade3.

A.appealB.attach

C.contributeD.refer

答案:

A 句意:

这本参考书的使用对象主要是三年级的学生。

appealto“吸引”;attachto“(使)贴(系,粘)在……上”;contributeto“促成,有助于”;referto“提及,参考”,根据句意选A。

14.—Whataboutthebooks?

—Booksofthiskind________well.

A.sellB.sells

C.aresoldD.issold

答案:

A 答语的意思是“这种书非常畅销”。

此处的sell描述的是事物的特性,用主动形式表示被动含义。

而且谓语动词应与books一致,所以用复数,选A。

15.Thegreatchangeswouldneverhavetakenplace________theeconomicreforminourcountry.

A.apartfromB.butfor

C.exceptD.besides

答案:

B 句意:

若不是我们国家的经济改革,巨大的变化永远不会发生。

butfor表示“若不是”,通常用于虚拟语气。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

VisitorstoBritainmayexperiencelocalcultureinatraditonalpub.Butforastrangervisitingthecountry,thesefriendlypubscanbetrapsofpotentialbadmannersfortheuneducated.

AteamofresearchershavereleasedsomeofthehiddencustomsofBritishpubs.Mostpeoplewouldliketostartwithgettingadrinkwhenmeetingwithdifficulties.Mostpubshavenowaitersandasaresult,youyourselfhavetogotothebartobuydrinks.AgroupofItalianyouthswait45minutesbeforetheyrealizetheywouldhavetofetchtheirown.Thismaysoundinconvenient,butthereisahiddenpurpose.

Pubcultureisdesignedtopromotecommunicationinasocietyknownforitsquietness.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingtobeserved.ThebarcounterispossiblytheonlysiteintheBritishIslesinwhichfriendlyconversationwithstrangersisconsideredentirelyappropriateandreallyquitenormalbehavior.

“Ifyouhaven'tbeentoapub,youhaven'tbeentoBritain.”ThistipcanbefoundinabookletTheTourist'sGuidetoPubEtiquette(礼节),whichcanbeseenasa“passport”tothepubforthosewantingtoknowabout“acentralpartofBritishlifeandculture”.Thetroubleisthatifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperiencemayfallflat.Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,itisbestifonlyoneortwopeoplegotobuythedrinks.Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffsmorethanacrowdofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhiletheychatandargueaboutwhattoorder.

1.WhyistheBritishpubthebestplacetoexperiencelocalculture?

A.Becauseitisapotentialplaceforalltheeducatedtogather.

B.Becauseitisatraditionalplacewithalotoflocalstrangers.

C.Becausetheeducatedcanrelaxthemselvesentirelythere.

D.Becauseyoucanmeetdifferentkindsoflocalpeoplethere.

答案:

D 推理判断题。

文中第二段和第三段提到当人们遇到困难时都愿意去酒吧喝一杯,在你等待服务的过程中可以遇到不同类型的人,因此D项符合题意。

2.Ifyouwanttohaveadrinkinapub,youcan________.

A.gotogetthedrinksyourself

B.waitforthewaiterstocome

C.waitinlinefor45minutes

D.bringsomehomemadedrinks

答案:

A 事实细节题。

文中第二段第三句中提到“...youyourselfhavetogotothebartobuydrinks”,所以你应该自己去吧台要酒。

故A项符合题意。

3.TheauthorintroducestheBritishpubina(n)________tone.

A.criticalB.admiring

C.neutralD.concerned

答案:

C 推理判断题。

从文中作者描写英国酒吧过程中所使用的语言可知,作者在客观地向读者展现英国的酒吧文化,作者对英国酒吧持中立的态度。

4.Whatmightannoyothersinapub?

A.Goingtoapubinabiggroup.

B.Chattingaboutwhattoorder.

C.Standinginthewaytothebar.

D.Buyingdrinksatthecounter.

答案:

C 事实细节题。

根据文章最后一段的最后一句“Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffsmorethanacrowdofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhile...”可知,最让人恼火的是顾客挡住了通往吧台的路,并就买什么而争论不休。

B

Katariaisthefounderoftheworldwidelaughtermovement.ThecelebrationofWorldLaughterDayisapositiveactivityforworldpeaceandisintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter.Thefirst“WorldLaughterDay”gatheringtookplaceinMumbai,India,on11thJanuary,1998.12,000membersfromIndiaandinternationalLaughterClubsattendedit.Nowthereareover5,000LaughterClubsworldwideonall5continents.

“HAPPYDEMIC”wasthefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndia.Ittookplaceon9thJanuary,twoyearsaftertheMumbaigathering.InCopenhagen,Denmark,morethan10,000peoplegatheredatTownHallSquare.TheeventwentintoGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.“WorldLaughterDay”isnoworganizedonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplegatherworldwideonthatdaytolaughtogether.

Today,manypeoplefearwidespreadinternationalterrorism.Theworldhasneverfacedsomuchunrestbefore.Peopleareatwarwithinthemselves.Laughterisauniversallanguage,whichhastheabilitytounitehumanitywithoutreligion.Laughtercanbuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligionsandcreateanewworldorder.Theideamaysoundoverambitious(野心太大的),andmaybeitis.Butmaybeitisnot.Itisourdeepbeliefthatlaughterandonlylaughtercanunitetheworld,buildingupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendship.

Studiesalsosaythatlaughterhelpsyourbodydothefollowing:

lowerbloodpressure;lightendepression;reducestress;workouttheheart,especiallyforthosewhoareunabletoperformphysicalexercise.Soinlife,whenyoucanlaugh,youshouldlaughloudlyandwithyourentirebody—becauseit'sgoodforyou.

本文为介绍类文章。

文章向我们介绍了“世界大笑日”的来历和此节日的重要性。

此节日诞生于印度,是为世界和平而开展的一项积极的活动,其目的是通过开怀大笑来增进世人之间兄弟般的情谊。

如今恐怖分子的袭击遍及全世界,加之其他方面的压力使得人们更加需要“大笑”这门全球通用的语言。

5.ThepurposeofcelebratingWorldLaughterDayis________.

A.tobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter

B.tobuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligions

C.toreducestressandlightendepression

D.tolowerbloodpressure

答案:

A 细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句的后半部分“isintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter”可知A项正确。

6.ThefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndiatookplace________.

A.on11thJanuary,1998

B.on

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