新编实用英语综合教程2Unit7BiddingFarewall教学案.docx

新编实用英语综合教程2Unit7BiddingFarewall教学案.docx

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新编实用英语综合教程2Unit7BiddingFarewall教学案

Unit7BiddingFarewell

UnitGoals

Whatyoushouldlearntodo

1.Seeoffafriendandwishhim/herapleasentjourney

2.Makeafarewellspeechto：

Expressthanksforthehost'shospitality

Appreciatethepleasantcooperation

Expressgoodwishesforthefuture

3.Writeafarewel1letter

Whatyoushouldknowabout

1.

farewell

TwowaystoprepareanEnglishfarewellspeechandwriteletter

2.Emphasis,ellipsisandinversioninasentence

SectionITalkingFacetoFace

1.ImitatingMini-Talks

2.ActingouttheTasks

3.StudyingEmai1InformationontheInternet

4・FollowingSampleDialogues

5.PuttingLanguagetoUse

SectionIIBeingAl1Ears

1.LearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunication

2.HandlingaDialogue

3.UnderstandingaShortSpeech/Talk

SectionIIITryingyourHand

1.PracticingAppliedWriting

2.WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar

SectionIVMaintainingaSharpEye

Passage1:

TextTheMostUnforgettableCharacterVveMet

IremembervividlythatfirstEnglishclassinthelasttermofhighschool・Weboys（therewerenogirlsintheschool）werewaitingexpectantlyforthenewteachertoappear・Beforelong,throughthedoorcameinatall,unimpressive-lookingmanofabout40.Hesaidshyly,"Goodafternoon,gentlemen.”

Hisvoicehadasurprisingtoneofrespect,almostasifhewereaddressingtheSupremeCourtinsteadofagroupofyoungsters・Hewrotehisnameontheblackboard—WilmerT・Stone—thensatonthefrontofhisdesk,drewonelonglegupandgraspedhisbonyknee・

"Gentlemen,”hebegan,"weareherethissemester—yourlast—tocontinueyourstudyofEnglish・Iknowweshallenjoylearningwith—andfrom—oneanother・Wearegoingtolearnsomethingaboutjournalismandhowtogetoutyourweeklyschoolpaper・Mostimportant,wearegoingtotrytoreallygetinterestedinreadingandwriting.Thosewhodo,Iventuretosay,willleadfarricher,fullerlivesthantheywouldotherwise・”

Hewentonlikethat,voicingawelcomemessageoffriendlinessandunderstanding・Anunexpectedfeelingofexcitementstirredinme.

Duringthetermthatfollowed,hisenthusiasmspreadthroughuslikeacontagion・"Don'tbeafraidtodisagreewithme,nheusedtosay.

"Itshowsyouarethinkingforyourselves,andthat'swhatyouareherefor・nWarmingtosuchconfidenee,wefeltwehadtojustifyitbygivingmorethanourbest・Andwedid・

Mr.Stonegaveusthegreatestgiftateachercanbestow—anawakeningofapassionforlearning.Hehadawayofdanglingbeforeuspartofastory,aliterarycharacteroridea,untilwewerecuriousandeagerformore:

thenhewouldcuthimselfshortandsay,uButIsupposeyouhavereadso-8nd-so."Whenweshookourheads,hewouldwritethetitleofabookontheblackboard,thenturntous・"TherearesomebookslikethisoneIalmostwishIhadneverread・Manydoorstopleasureareclosedtomenow,buttheyareallopenforyou!

n

Theendofthetermcamemuchtoosoon.ThemorningbeforegraduationdaytheclasssuddenlyandspontaneouslydecidedtogiveMr.Stonealiterarysend~offthatafternoon—agoodbyepartywithmpoemsandsongsfortheoccasion.

ThatafternoonwhenMr.StonewalkedslowlyintoRoom318wemadehimtakeaseatinthefirstrow・Oneoftheboys,sittingintheteacher'schair,startedoffwithapoemcalleduFarewell；therestofusweregroupedaroundhim・Hr.Stonesattight-lipped,untiltowardtheendwhenheslowlyturnedtotherightandthentotheleft,lookingateachofusinturnasifhewantedtoregisterthepictureonhismind・

Whenwegottothelastchorusoftheparody,wesawtearsrollingdownMr・Stone，shighcheekbones.Hegotupandpulledoutahandkerchiefandblewhisnoseandwipedhisface・"Boys,"hebegan,andnooneevennoticedthathewasn'tcallingus"men”anymore,uwe?

renotverygood,weAmericans,atexpressingsentiment.ButIwanttotellyouthatyouhavegivenmesomethingIshal1neverforget・n

LanguagePoints

1ExplanationofDifficultSentences

1.（Para・1）Beforelong,throughthedoorcameinatall,unimpressive-lookingmanofabout40.

Analysis：

Thesentence…throughthedoorcameinatall,unimpressive-lookingmanofabout40takesthestructureoffullS-Vinversion.Inversionincludestwotypes：

fullinversionandpartialinversion.Fullinversionisusuallyusedinasentencebeginningwithanadverbialofplace（throughthedoorinthissentence）.Inversionisusedtoemphasizetheendingpartofthesentence,atall・・・manofabout40inthiscase・

Translation：

很快，从门口走进一个高高的、40来岁的男子，看上去其貌不扬。

Example：

Insidetheparcelwasaletteraddressedtomyfather・

SeldomhadIseenSashasoupset・

2.（Para・2）Hisvoicehadasurprisingtoneofrespect,almostasifhe

wereaddressingtheSupremeCourtinsteadofagroupofyoungsters・

Analysis：

Inthissentence,asif（asthough）introducesanadverbialclause,whichisofteninasubjunctivemood・

Translation：

他的声音里带有一种令人惊讶的尊敬口吻，仿佛是在高等法院发表演说，而不是面对一帮青年在讲话。

Example：

Heranoffasfastaspossibleasifhislifewereindanger・

3.（Para・5）Warmingtosuchconfidence,wefeltwehadtojustifyitbygivingmorethanourbest・

Analysis：

Thephrasalverbwarmtomeansbecomefondoforbestimulatedby.

Warmingtosuchconfideneeisapresentparticiplephrase,whichfunctionsasanadverbialofcause・

Translation：

在他的感召F,我们是如此有信心，感到必须表现优异才对。

Example：

Warmingtotheideaofbuyinganewcar（=Ashewaswarmingtotheideaofbuyinganewcar）,hestartedtosavemoneybyeverymeans・

4.（Para・6）Hehadawayofdanglingbeforeuspartofastoryoridea,untilwewerecuriousandeagerformore；・・・

Analysis：

Todanglesomethingbefore/infrontofsomebodymeanstooffersomethinggoodtosomebodyinordertopersuadethemtodosomething（使产生悬念）.Untilcanbeusedasaprep・oraconj.,meaningupto（thetimethat）・

Translation：

他有办法使我们对一个故事、一位文学人物或一种思想的某一部分产生悬念，让我们充满好奇，渴望了解更多的知识。

Example：

Anewspapereditordangledhischequebookbeforethirstywriters・

StayonthetrainuntilwegettoBirmingham・

5.（Para.6）TherearesomebookslikethisoneIalmostwishIhadneverread.

Analysis：

Wecanusepasttenseafterwishtodenotesubjunctivemood,whichshowsadesirethatisuntrue・

Translation：

有些像这样的书我甚至希望我从来没有读过。

Example：

IwishIwereabird・

Iwishtheywereherewithusnow・

6.（Para・9）WesawtearsrollingdownMr.Stone"shighcheekbones・Analysis：

Rollinghereisusedasanobjectcomplement.Wecansayseesb.doingorseesb.do.TheV-ingformshowsthattheactionishappeningatthemoment,whilethebareinfinitiveformshowsthefulfillmentoftheaction.

Translation：

我们看到泪水从斯通先生高高的颠骨上流了下来。

Example：

Isawhimcomingoutofthecar・我看见他正在下汽车。

Isawhimcomeoutofthecar.我看见他下了汽车。

2ImportantWords

1.appear

v・tocomeintosight；beseen；seem,look出现,看起来,似乎

e・g.

Acarappearedoverthehil1・

Heappearswellthismorning.

Itappearsthathewillwin.

2.grasp

v.toholdfirmly,takeholdof；succeedinunderstandingsth・oftencomplex抓住，抓紧，领会

e・g・

Igraspedthedoorhandlewithbothhandsandpulledhard・

Asshefell,shegraspedatthewindowtotrytostopherfal1・

Afterreadingthetextagain,Ifinallygraspedthemainpointsofthestory・

3.venture

v・toriskgoingsomewhereordoingsomething（dangerous）:

totaketheriskofsaying（somethingthatmaybeopposedorconsideredfoolish）冒险，大胆地说，冒昧地说

e・g・

Don'tventuretooneartheedgeofthewell；youmightfallin.

Itoldmywifenottoventuretogetclosetotheedgeofthecliff・

Iventurethatyouarebehavingfoolishly.

4.otherwise

ad.differently；ineveryotherway,exceptfor另U样，以另一种方式

e・g・

Ican"tsayotherwiseorIwouldbelying・

Theirplanewaslate,butotherwisetheyhadagoodtrip・conj.ifnot,orelse否则，不然

e.g.

Seizethechance,otherwiseyouwillregretit・

Youmustpayyourtaxesontime；otherwiseyouwillbefined・

5・justify

v.togiveagoodreasonfor；tobeagoodreasonfor提供正当理由，论证

e・g・

Howcanyoujustifyyourrudebehavior?

Nothingcanjustifysuchrudebehavior・

Hejustifiedbuyingacarbyshowinghowusefulitwouldbe.

6.dangle

v.totrytoattractsomeonebypromisingordescribing；tooffer

as

anattraction吊胃口，招引，虚晃

e・g・

HedangledatriptoParisinfrontofhertogethertoworkfor

him.

Shelikestokeepherloversdangling・

Don*tkeepmedangling,andtellmeifIpassedthetest・

7.curious

a.interestedinknowingaboutthings；strange,unusual

好奇的，稀奇的，奇妙的

e・g・

Iamcurious；wheredidyoubuythatbeautifuldress?

Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw・

Iwascurioustohearwhathewouldsay.

Youhaveacuriousinfluenceoverme.

8・eager

a.fullofdesireorinterest热切的，热情洋溢的

e.g・

Weareeagertogoonourvacation.

Iameagerfornewsaboutthem・

Thedepartmentheadiseagerthatallworkersshall/shouldcomeintime・

Helistenedtothestorywitheagerattention.

9.spontaneously

ad.producedfromnaturalfeelingsorcauseswithoutoutsideforce,

esp・

quicklyandunplanned自然地,自发地

e・g・

Allatoncethecrowdspontaneouslybrokeintoapplause・

Thedecisiontheyhadspontaneouslymadetoworkforanextra

half-hourturnedouttobeabadidea・

Hemadeanoffertohelpspontaneously.

10・register

v.toputintoanofficiallistorrecord；toenterone"snameonalist；

toshow；tohaveaneffect注册，记录，显现，发生效力

e・g・

Isthecarregistered?

HetoldmehewasmarriedbutI’mafraidtheydidn'tregister・

Herfaceregisteredanxiety・

Passage2:

InformationRelatedtotheReadingPassage

1.Theoccasionsforgivingafarewellspeech

Whensomeoneleavesaworkunitoraplacebecauseofchangingajoborajobpromotion,orwhensomeoneretiresfromthejob,afarewellpartyis