01GET研究生学位课考试题.docx
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01GET研究生学位课考试题
2016年1月
PAPERONE
PARTI
LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
(25minutes,20points)
SectionA(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbereadonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.
1.A.Becauseitisrainingheavily.
B.Becausetheywanttohaveapicnic.
C.Becausethereistoomuchtraffic.
D.Becausethelocationisnoteasytofind.
2.A.Eatinthenewcafeteria.
B.Savesomeextramoney.
C.Lookforaneveningjob.
D.Paythebillandleave.
3.A.Hewillbuyaringforher.
B.Hewillorganizethesession.
C.HewillmeetSallyrightaway.
D.HewillgiveSallyacall.
4.A.Areceptionist.
B.Ashopassistant.
C.Afeecollector.
D.Abusconductor.
5.A.Themanoughttostoppracticing.
B.Themanisaperfectpianist.
C.Themanshouldkeeppracticing.
D.Themancanhaveagoodrest.
6.A.Becausehewastoobusytobuyherapresent.
B.Becauseheforgotaboutherbirthday.
C.Becausehecouldn’tbuyherthealbum.
D.BecausehespentafortuneonthenewCD.
7.A.Putmoremoneyintheparkingmeter.
B.Placeanorderattherestaurant.
C.Getsomechangefromtherestaurant.
D.Parkhiscarinanotherparkinglot.
8.A.Comparingmenwithwomenmakesnosense.
B.Menaremostlysmarterthanwomen.
C.Womenhavebetterphysicalstrength.
D.Mennormallypreferapplestobananas.
9.A.Shewillstartahugenewproject.
B.Shewillhavesupperwithhim.
C.Shewillgotoapartythisevening.
D.Shecan’taffordanytimetodineout.
SectionB(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.
Mini-talkOne
10.A.Asmuchaspossible.
B.Anaverage-sizedhandful.
C.Morethan20grams.
D.Higherthansuggestedbefore.
11.A.Becausetheycontainaddedoilsandsugars.
B.Becausethehealthynutrientsarekilled.
C.Becausetheyarehighinfatandcalories.
D.Becausetheyhavelessproteinandminerals.
12.A.Chronicdiseases.
B.Deathfromcancer.
C.Acutediseases.
D.Heartdisease.
Mini-talkTwo
13.A.NearthePotomacRiver.
B.AttheNationalHarbor.
C.JustoutsideMaryland.
D.InsideWashingtonDC.
14.A.$15.
B.$14.
C.$50.
D.$55.
15.A.TheSingaporeFlyer.
B.TheStarofNanchang.
C.TheLondonEye.
D.TheHighRoller.
SectionC(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillhearashortlecture.Listentotherecordingandcompletethenotesaboutthelecture.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.AftertherecordingyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthenotesbelow.
(请在录音结束后把16-20题的答案抄写在答题纸上)
16.Exercisehasbeenprovento(3words)andrelievestress.
17.Youneedtoknowwherenotesareatalltimestostudy–especiallythose________(2words)rightbeforeaquiz.
18.Attendanceispartofyourgradeandjust(2words)willensureyou10%ofyourgrade.
19.Makesureyoustudynotes,becausesimplywritingthenoteswillnotguaranteeyou______________(3words).
20.Donotletyourself_________(2words)ifeveryonefinishesbeforeyou;agoodgradewillbeworthit.
PARTII
VOCABULARY
(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.
21.Itisessentialthatthegovernmentdemonstratemorewillingnesstocrackdownoncorruption.
A.fosterB.facilitateC.curbD.devise
22.TheHaitianpeoplehadtoendurecrushingpovertyanddisappointmentthatwouldsapanyone’sspirit.
A.tolerableB.severeC.persistentD.temporary
23.Disinterestedinseriousreadings,manycommutersreadsolelyforpleasureviacellphones.
A.chronicallyB.intellectuallyC.somewhatD.exclusively
24.AmongtherenownedscientistsinChina,QianXuesenisprobablythebestknown.
A.celebratedB.controversialC.notoriousD.skeptical
25.Thetoneoftheconversationwasreassuringandreinforcedmyresolvetosupporthim.
A.reluctanceB.determinationC.hostilityD.solution
26.TheyrepresentedthefullspectrumoftheAmericanpeople,fromeverywalkoflifeandbackground.
A.distanceB.routeC.occupationD.standard
27.Thepresidentfullyliveduptohispromisesbygivingmefreereintochoosemyownteam.
A.violatedB.fulfilledC.pledgedD.endorsed
28.Ratherthanproducinginstanteffect,regularexercisecanbenefityouinthelongrun.
A.inthefinaloutcomeB.ontheotherhand
C.onceandforallD.fromauniqueperspective
29.Thedoctorselflesslytendedthewoundedsoldiersbeforedressinghisownwound.
A.openedupB.inclinedtoC.contemplatedonD.caredfor
30.Tosucceedinthe21stcentury,weneedtointegratetraditionaltoolsofforeignpolicywhiletappingtheenergyandideasofcitizens.
A.takingonB.dwellinguponC.drawinguponD.focusingon
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.
31.Doctorswouldhavenothingtocheerifthecure______beingmoreharmfulthanthedisease.
A.turnedupB.endedupC.lookedupD.tookup
32.Briberymight______nationalresourcesintocrookedofficials’offshoreaccounts.
A.divertB.defyC.detectD.discard
33.Thesefindingscouldhavemajor______forimprovingpeople’shealth.
A.influencesB.impactsC.effectsD.implications
34.Itmightbepossibletohelppreventdepressionby______people’sgoodfeelings.
A.diminishingB.manipulatingC.boostingD.anticipating
35.Doctorsareexpectedtodescribe______whatapatientneedstodotopreservehealth.
A.ambiguouslyB.specificallyC.randomlyD.virtually
36.InAfricanAmericanandpoor______,overweightandobesekidsaremorecommon.
A.neighborhoodsB.zonesC.sectorsD.territories
37.MarshallandTrumanlaunchedan______plantorebuildEurope’sshatteredcountries.
A.obscureB.eccentricC.illusionaryD.ambitious
38.ThejobofpresidentoftheUnitedStates______awidearrayofknowledge,skills,andabilities.
A.headsforB.makesforC.callsforD.runsfor
39.TherearemanyregionsinAfricathathavelongbeen______povertyanddisease.
A.boundforB.indulgedinC.strickenwithD.orientedto
40.Officialswhosestatementsare______withtheiractionscanhardlywinanyone’strust.
A.incompetentB.inconsistentC.ineligibleD.inaccessible
PARTIII
CLOZETEST
(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Thereare10questionsinthispartofthetest.Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,orDforeachblankinthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletterofthewordorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoredAnswerSheet.
Doeshappinessmatter?
Peoplereacttothisquestioninsurprisinglydifferentways.Someregardhappinessastrivial;othersseehappinessas___41___important.Toexplorethismystery,weareto___42___lookingatwhathappinessactuallymeans.
Happinessrelatestohowwefeel,notjustapassing___43___.Weareemotionalbeingsandexperienceawide___44___offeelingsonadailybasis.Negativeemotionshelpusto___45___dangerordefendourselves___46___positiveemotionshelpustobuildourcapacitytocopewhenthingsgowrong.
Tryingtoliveahappylifeisnot___47___denyingnegativeemotionsorpretendingtofeeljoyfulallthetime.Weallencounter___48___andit’scompletelynaturalforustofeelanger,sadnessorfrustration.Tosuggest___49___wouldbetodenypartofthehumancondition.Happiness___50___beingabletomakethemostofthegoodtimesinordertoexperiencethebestpossiblelifeoverall.
41.A.rigorouslyB.deadlyC.vitallyD.scarcely
42.A.startbyB.contributetoC.forgetaboutD.dropout
43.A.passionB.moodC.affectionD.sense
44.A.scaleB.gapC.visionD.range
45.A.getstuckinB.getalongwithC.getawayfromD.getdownto
46.A.butB.whileC.howeverD.yet
47.A.withB.intoC.aboutD.beneath
48.A.adversityB.diversityC.intensityD.immensity
49.A.somehowB.otherwiseC.furthermoreD.elsewhere
50.A.needsB.requiresC.concernsD.involves
PARTIV
READINGCOMPREHENSION
(45minutes,30points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,therearefiveshortpassages.Readeachpassagecarefully,andthendothequestion