研究生学位英语3.docx
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研究生学位英语3
考试须知
1、本次考试试卷有试题册(试卷一)和答题纸(AnswerSheet)两种,答题时间为120分钟。
2、请考生用钢笔在AnswerSheet上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。
3、请考生在AnswerSheet上答题,写在试题册上的答案一律作废。
4、选择题每题只能选一个答案,多选作废。
选定答案后,在AnswerSheet中找到相应题号,将答案对应字母(A\B\C\D)填写在题号后的括号里。
注意保持字迹清晰工整,容易识别。
由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者,一律判为0分,责任由考生本人负责。
5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在AnswerSheet指定位置上。
6、考试结束,考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。
请把试题册和答题纸分别上交监考老师。
Test3
PartISituationalConversations(10%)
Directions:
Inthispart,therearetenshortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatmostappropriatelysuitstheconversationalcontextandbestcompletesthedialogue.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenterofthecorrespondingletter.
1.A:
That'stheworstlookingpaintingI'veeverseen.
B:
____________
A.Nevermind.Let'scontinuetolookat.
B.Comeon.It'snotthatbad.
C.No,itisnottheworstpainting.
D.Yes.ItlooksIkeepworst.
2.Kate:
Cathy,youlookverywell.
Cathy:
Thankyou,Kate.Youlookwonderfultoo.Yourweekendswimmingmusthavedoneyougood.
Kate:
__________.
A.Youthinkso?
That’sencouraging
B.Idon’tbelieveit.Youareflatteringme
C.Areyoukidding?
Thankyouanyway
D.That’sverykindofyou
3. Paul:
HowlongcanIkeepthebook?
Librarian:
____________
A.Yes.Youcankeepit.
B.No.I'mafraidyoushouldreturnitnow.
C.Threeweeks.Butyoucanrenewitifyouneeditforalongertime.
D.Youcantakeitatanytimeyouwant.
4.Rodger:
Whatareyoudoing?
Alice:
Tryingtogetthiswinestainoutofthecarpet.
Rodger:
Hangon.There’ssomesodainhere.Itshouldtakethestainrightout.
Alice:
Really?
Hey,__________.
A.itreallyisinfluencingB.itreallyisplaying
C.itreallyisworkingD.itreallyisfunctioning
5.Mother:
Christ,it’s7:
30,you’regoingtobelateforschool..
Christ:
Ifeellikeanotherfiveminutes’sleep.
Mother:
__________Getdressed.
A.Anyway.B.Hello?
C.Fast!
D.Comeon!
6. Thomson:
Idon'tknowwhywelistentoGeorge?
Antonio:
____________
A.Idon'tknowexactlywhy,either.
B.Iguesswearewrongthistime.
C.Iknow.Butperhapsyoudon'tknowwhy.
D.George,youknow,isoneofthehardestworkingstudentsamongus.
7.Stephen:
Toney,whatareyouhidingbehindyourback?
Letmesee.
Toney:
It’skitty.Pleaseletmekeepit.It’sagoodkittyandwillnotbringyouanytroubles.
Stephen:
__________.Itoldyou.Nopetsinmyapartment.It’llmakeamessofthishouse.
A.OnthecontraryB.Bytheway
C.NotatallD.Noway
8.Karen:
Hello.CouldIspeaktoJustin,please?
Justin:
_________.
A.Yes,youcould.
B.Speaking.
C.Whoareyou?
D.Speak,please.
9.Nurse:
Doyouhaveanydesignateddoctor?
Patient:
Yes,Dr.Smith,GorgeSmith.
Nurse:
Hereisyourregistrationcard.Dr.SmithisatclinicNo.4._________.
A.Youmaysithereandwaitforyourorder
B.Youmaystandinlinehereandwaitforyourarrangement
C.Youcansitoverthereandwaitforyourturn
D.Youmaystayhereandwaitforyourright
10.Secretary:
Hello,_______MayIhelpyou?
Caller:
Yes,thisisJackCordell.MayIspeaktoElaineStrong,please.
A.Whoareyou?
B.UltimateComputers.
C.Whoisspeaking?
D.I'mthesecretary.
PartIIReadingComprehension(40%)
SectionA
Directions:
Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.(30%)
PassageOne
Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Anoffbeatfast-foodoperationopeneditsdoorsafewmonthsagoinanewcomplexofshops
offRoute25AandjustnorthoftheStateUniversityatStonyBrook.Iwentin—oneeventuallytrieseverything—andwasamazedtoencounterasmorgasbordofvegetarianwonders.
Therewassunshinesoupandhealthsaladandalfalfasproutsandtofu;allsaveseaweed.
Ipanicked;thoseplacesaffectmethatway.Twokindsofchililoomedupononeofthesignboards.Iorderedthechiliwithouttheonionsandfledwithacontainerofthestuff.
Itwastoohottoeatatonce.Iattackedit—atleastcommencedtoattackit—afewminutes
laterwhilemycarwasparkedinfrontofabuildingwheremypresencewasurgentlyrequired.Thiswasalimitedassault,moreinthenatureofaprobe.Idiscoveredoffthebatthatevenchilicouldfallpreytotheout-and-outtrickeryofthefoodfreaks.Therewas,tosomevagueanddisgustingdegree,thesmellandevensomehintofthetasteofchilihere.Buttherewasnomeat.Thepepperandthecuminandtheotherfamiliarshadbeenlavisheduponamessofsoybeanchips.
Iwasmovedyetagaintoreflectionupontherolethatfraudulenceplaysinthelivesand
lifestylesoftheapostlesofauthenticity,theorganicfoodfreaksparticularlyincluded.Itisnotenoughthatthesepeopleshouldvisitstrange,evensqualid,foodstuffsuponhonestfolkinthenameofhealthandspiritualpurity.Theymustalsoenactacharadeofcounter-feinting—acharadefoolingnoone.
11.Wemayinferthatthewritervisitedthehealthfoodstorebecause_____.
A)hewantedtobuysomeseaweed
B)hehadsometimetokill
C)hewaslostandwanteddirections
D)hewasonhiswaysomewhereandwantedsomethingtoeat
12.Whenthewritersaysthathe"attacked"thechili,hemeansthat_____.
A)hethrewitawayB)hemadeachemicalanalysisofit
C)hebegantoeatitD)hescreamedatit
13.Thewritercallshealthfoodsellersfraudsbecause_____.
A)theychargetoomuchfortheirproducts
B)theydon'treallybelievehealthfoodisbetterforyou
C)theypretendthatchilimadewithsoybeanstastesasgoodaschilimadewithmeat
D)theysecretlyaddpreservativestotheirfood
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A)Thefast-foodoperationdoesn'tsellseaweed.B)Thewriterisavegetarian.
C)Soupandsaladareavailableintheshop.D)Beanproductsareonthemenu.
15.Inthepassage,thewriter_____.
A)isexaggeratingforhumorouseffectB)hasaviolenthatredforhealthfoodsellers
C)istryingtoshowoffhisvocabularyD)isacompulsiveeater
PassageTwo
Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Thepriceofoilhasrisentomorethan120dollarsabarrel.Someexpertssaythemostrecentpriceincreaseisonlythebeginning.Expertsattheinvestmentbank,GoldmanSachs,havepredictedthatoilcouldreach200dollarsabarrel.
Unrestinoilproducingcountrieshasbeenpartlytoblame.Lastweekend,arebelgroupinNigeriasaidithadattackedanoilcenterinBayelsastate.Nigeriaisthe8thbiggestoilexporterintheworld.Also,Iraqisslowlyre-buildingitsoilproductionability.Iraq’sindustryministersaysthatthecountry’soilproductioniscurrentlyatabout2millionbarrelsofoiladay.Hesaysthatcouldincreaseto5millionbarrelsofoiladayintwotothreeyears,dependingonhowmuchforeignhelpIraqreceives.TheVenezuelangovernment’seffortstocontrolitsoilindustryhaveincreasedtensionswithforeignoilproducers.AndRussia,theworld’s2ndlargestexporter,hasalsosoughttoincreasegovernmentcontrolofitsenergyresources.Nationalizationofoilresourcesoftenforcesoutforeigninvestmentthatwouldnormallyseektoincreasesupplies.
AnothercauseofhighoilpricesistheweakAmericandollar.Oilistradedindollars,soalessvaluabledollarbuyslessoil.Butexpertshavenotedthattheweakdollaralonecannotexplaintheincreaseofabout85%inthepriceofoiloverthelastyear.
TheOrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountries(OPEC)istheworld’slargestoilproducinggroup.ItsaysitsmembernationslikeKuwait,VenezuelaandNigeria,notincludingIraq,areinvesting120billiondollarsinover100newoilprojects.OPECsaysitproducesabout45%oftheworld’soilexports.Inthepast,non-OPECproducerslikeRussia,MexicoandNorway,haveincreasedproductiontomeetdemand.Butthesenationshavestruggledtokeepproductionatthelevelsofrecentyears.Norway’sproduction,forexample,hasdecreasedby25%since2001.
TheexpandingeconomiesofAsia,especiallyChinaandIndia,haveincreasedpressureonworldsupplies.Meetingdemandappearstobeharderthaneverbefore.
16.WhatcanweknowaboutOPEC?
A).Itisacompanythatinvestsmoneyinoilproducingcountries.
B).Itistheworld’slargestoilproducinggroup.
C).Itistheworld’slargestoilproducingcountry.
D).Itisacompanythatexportsoiltoothercountries.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?
A).Unrestinoilproducingcountriesisonereasonfortheincreaseinoilprices.
B).AnothercauseofhighoilpricesistheweakAmericandollar.
C).OPECsaysitproducesaboutfifty-fourpercentoftheworld’soilexports.
D).Somenon-OPECproducerscan’tproducealltheoiltheyneed.
18.WhichofthefollowingareOPECmembernations?
A).Nigeria,VenezuelaandNorway.
B).Nigeria,VenezuelaandRussia.
C).Russia,MexicoandNorway.
D).Nigeria,VenezuelaandKuwait.
19.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A).Someexpertssayoilpriceswillgodownsoon.
B).IfIraqgotmorehelpfromforeigncountries,itwouldincreaseitsoilproduction.
C).Now,thesameamountofdollarscanbuymoreoilthanbefore.
D).OPECisnotactiveindealingwiththeoilproblems.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A).ChinaandIndiaaredevelopedcountriesinAsia.
B).ChinaandIndiahaveincreasedpressureontheworldeconomy.