高一英语完形填空练习.docx

高一英语完形填空练习.docx

《高一英语完形填空练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语完形填空练习.docx（35页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

高一英语完形填空练习

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

   阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies．Andinthe 26 300years，therewere 27 manychangesin28 placesthatnowpeoplecan 29 tellanEnglishperson 30 anAmericaninthewayheorshetalks． Manyoldwords 31 inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica．Forexample，300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingtheycalledeithera“faucet，”a“spigot，”ora“tap．” Allthesewordsare32 heardindifferentpartsofAmerica，butonly“tap”isstill commonin 33．Americansoftenmadeupnewwordsorchangedold 34．“Corn”isonekindofplantinAmericaand 35inEngland．Also，overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguage 36thousandsofnewwordsforthingsthatweren’tknown 37．Andoften，AmericanandEnglishpeopleusedtwo 38 namesforthem．Atincan（洋铁罐头）iscalled“tin”forshortinEngland，buta“can”inAmerica．Theword“radio”is 39 allovertheworld，including（包括）America．ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wireless．”Andalmostanythinghavingsomethingtodo 40cars，railroads，etc．41 differentnamesinBritishandAmericanEnglish．ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybegrowingclosertogether．One 42isthelargeamount（数量）ofAmericanspeechthatBritishpeopleheardailyinmovies，ontelevision，or 43 travelers．44 this，Americansseemtobeinfluencing（影响）theBritishmoreandmore．Sosomeday，Englishmayevenbe 45 onbothsidesoftheAtlantic（大西洋）．

26．A．following     B.recent    C.oldest   D.last

27．A．such       B.too     C.so     D.great

28．A．either      B.both    C.neither  D.two

29．A．hardly      B.difficulty  C.clearly   D.easily

30．A．with       B.from     C.to     D.and

31．A．disappeared B.weredisappearedCspokeD.werespoken  

32．A．not       B.hardly     C.yet    D.still

33．A．America    B.thetwocountries  C．England D.British

34．A．word      B.forms     C.ones    D.ways

35．A．another    B.alsoplanted   C．aplant  D.akindoffood

36．A．added    B.hasadded     C．discovered  D.hasdiscovered

37．A．anywhere   B.insomecountries C．before  D.forcenturies

38．A．new     B.short     C.different  D.surprising

39．A．produced  B.made    C.developed    D.used

40．A．to      B.away    C.with      D.from

41．A．has     B.have    C.hasgiven    D.wasgiven

42．A．thing    B.cause  C.reason      D.expression

43．A．from     B.through   C.on      D.by

44．A．For     B.Because    C.Besides   D.Becauseof

45．A．different  B.moredifferenC. thesame D.moreuseful

3Keys:

26－30ACBDB     31－35ADCCA   36－40BCCDC  41－45AAADC 

4

IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica．Itissaid，“ThebesthouseisintheU．S．A．，thebestwifeisinJapan，andthebestfoodisinChina．”SoItook 26andpleasureto 27 “thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily．Eachday，regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking，Iperformed（表演）myplayin 28way：

changingthedishes’colour，themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle（风味）．Thus，myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe 29 ofeatingChinesefood．Becauseofmy“30”job，I was oftenrewarded（奖励）by their31 of appreciation（感激） such as “very tasty”，“excellent”,etc． Butthejokewashere：

yesterday，IcookedSichuan－style 32 fordinner．Iwas 33 atmyachievement（成就）．Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable，theyfirstlooked 34 atthefish，thenlookedatme．“Whydoallthe fish have their 35？

”theyasked，“It’shorrible！

” Horribleorbeautiful？

Idon’tknow．ButI 36knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The 37 isthebestpartoffish；in 38 onlytherespectable（受敬重的）guestcanhavethespecial 39ofenjoyingit． Another 40 thingis：

theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“ 41”asthey42 fruitsorotherthings．AccordingtoChinesetradition（传统），Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness 43 actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood．44，Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits．Dearme，nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood，aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste，they 45 hesitated（犹豫）tousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished．

26．A．worry     B.attention    C.delight   D.pride（自豪）

27．A．buy      B.fetch      C.cook     D.leave

28．A．their     B.anew       C.thesame  D.asimple

29．A．way      B.joy       C.trouble   D.importance

30．A．hard     B.daily       C.good    D.new

31．A．expressions  B.sentence    C．doing   D.smile

32．A．meat     B.fish       C.soup    D.egg      

33．A．praised    B.pleased     C.bad    D.surprise

34．A．pleasedly  B.excitedly    C.surprisedly  D.worriedly

35．A．bones     B.flesh（肉）     C.tails   D.heads

36．A．do       B.will       C.wantto   D.should

37．A．tail      B.head       C.soup    D.flesh

38．A．fact      B.China       C.USA    D.theWest

39．A．honour    B.seat        C.table    D.plate

40．A．real     B.exciting     C.interesting   D.easy

41．A．pleasehelpus  B.excuseme C． helpyourself  D.eatthemplease

42．A．broughthome   B.wantedC．werebuying   D.wereeating

43．A．not      B.butnot  C.without     D.nor

44．A．Atlast    B.Aboveall   C.Afterall D.Inreturn

45．A．usual    B.often      C.never  D.had

Keys:

26－30DCBBC  31－35ABBCD   36－40ABBAC 41－45CACDC

5

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

   Somepeoplehavesailedtheworldinquitesmallboats．Itisnotaneasy

thing26．Sometimestheweather 27 bad．Thatcanbethe 28 ofeveryonein

it．Accidentscanhappen 29．

   Onefamilyoncehadanaccident 30somebigfish．Thefishswam 31theirboat

and 32 holesinit．Seawater 33，ofcourse，andtheboatsoon 34 ．However，

thesepeoplehad 35 smallboat：

alife－boatandtheyallgotintothat．They

livedand 36 manydays．Theyateandslept，andtheyalwayshoped…Atlasta

ship37them．

   38canpeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboat？

Perhaps forweeks ormonths？

Theymustbestrong39everyway．Theymusthavehope—theymustwanttolive．But

youcannoteatanddrink 40．

   You cannot drink sea water．If you drink a lot of41，youwillquickly

die．Sailorscandrinkrainwater．Theymust42rainwaterintheirboat．They

mustalsocatchfishandbirds 43．Lifeboatsdonotoftencarry a cooker，so 

the sailors cannot cook theirfood．Raw fish and birdmeat is not very nice，

but there is44 choiceinalifeboat！

Thesailorsmusteatrawfood，ortheywill

die．

   45 peoplethinkaboutinalifeboat？

Theythinkaboutland，awarmbed，dry

clothes，freshwaterandfood，food，food．

26．A．fordoing                         B.thatdo

     C．todo                             D.tobedone

27．A．become          B.gets          C.does          D.are

28．A．end             B.begin         C.beginning     D.finish

29．A．easyandquick                    B.easilyandquick

    C．easyandquickly                  D.easilyandquickly

30．A．and             B.or            C.by            D.with

31．A．over            B.on            C.under         D.in

32．A．bite            B.bit           C.biten         D.bited

33．A．camein         B.came          C.cameinto     D.camedown

34．A．rose            B.lifted        C.wentdown     D.wentup

35．A．other           B.theother     C.else          D.another

36．A．hoped           B.hopedon      C.hopedfor     D.hopedin

37．A．found           B.lookedfor    C.searched      D.searchedfor

38．A．What            B.Howlong      C.Where         D.When

39．A．on              B.with          C.for           D.in

40．A．freshwater     B.milk          C.hope          D.rainwater

41．A．seawater       B.freshwater   C.rainwater    D.riverwater

42．A．take            B.bring         C.catch         D.put

43．A．tofood         B.likefood     C.forfood      D.atdinner

44．A．noanother      B.noother      C.noelse       D.no

45．A．Howdo          B.Howare       C.Whatare      D.Whatdo

Keys:

26－30CBADD  31－35CBACD    36－40CABDC 41－45ACCBD  

6

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

   阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

   HenryFordwasthefirstonetobuildcarswhichwerefast，reliable（可靠的）

andcheap．Hewasableto26 millionsofthem27he“mass－produced（大批量生产）”

them； 28，hehadmadeagreatmanycarsof 29thesametype．HenryFord’s30

hadhopedthathissonwouldbecomea31，buttheyoungmandidnotlikethe

32andwenttoDetroitwherehe33 asamechanic．34 thetimehewastwenty－nine，

in1892，he 35 hisfirstcar．The 36 mass－producedcarintheworld，thefamous

 “Model T”37in1908—fiveyears 38HenryhadstartedhisgreatFord Motor

Company． This car 39tobesopopular40itremained41fortwentyyears．

   42 HenryFord’stime，mass－productiontechniques（技术）havebecome 43 in

industry（工业）and44thepriceofagreatmanyproductswhich45wouldbevery

expensive．

26．A．sell           B.buy          C.invent        D.discover

27．A．though         B.unless       C.because       D.if

28．A．whichis       B.thatis      C.whatis       D.itis

29．A．perhaps       B.almost       C.somewhat      D.exactly

30．A．uncle          B.father       C.brother       D.neighbor

31．A．mechanic       B.engineer     C.editor        D.farmer

32．A．wish           B.hope         C.idea          D.think

33．A．worked         B.learned      C.taught        D.drove

34．A．By             B.Until        C.For           D.In