沪教版中考模拟英语试题二B卷.docx
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沪教版中考模拟英语试题二B卷
沪教版2020年中考模拟英语试题
（二）B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、完形填空（共2题；共25分）
1.（15分）通读下面短文，掌握大意，从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Everybodyhashisownheroinmindandisalwaystryingtocopyhisbehaviorsinlife.Asfor1,mygrandfatherisjustthatman.Mygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedina2.
Oneautumn,mostofthefarmersinthevillagewereall3,sohepromisedtohelphisneighborharvestthecornasheoftendid.4,afterharvestinghisowncorn,Grandpa'slittlecornmachinebroke.Whatwas5,thefactorywhereGrandpaworkedmadetheworkershaveextrawork.Hehadtoleavethefarm6anddidn'tgetbackuntilverylate.Itnowseemed7tohelpouthisneighborbecausehereallyhadnofreetime.
Onenight,Grandpa8thathewouldn'tlethisneighbor'sharvestrotinthefield.9amachine,he'dharvestitbyhand.
"Idon'tthinkyou'dhavetimetodoit,"saidmygrandma."Besides,itwouldbetoodarktodo10atnight."
"IknowofonenightthatIcoulddoit!
"he11."There'sstillonemorefullmooninOctober.12theweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit."
Afewdayslater,afteralongshift atthefactory,mygrandpawenttothe13.Theweatherwascoldbutclear.Hecutallthecornthroughthenighttokeephisword.
Sometimes,whenIwantto14responsibilities,I'dseemygrandfather15corninthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofcornstocksstandatattentioninrespectforamanwhokeepshisword.
（1）
A.I
B.my
C.me
D.mine
（2）
A.school
B.factory
C.shop
D.cinema
（3）
A.happy
B.free
C.busy
D.nervous
（4）
A.Sometimes
B.However
C.Luckily
D.Usually
（5）
A.worse
B.better
C.more
D.less
（6）
A.early
B.slowly
C.quietly
D.later
（7）
A.relaxing
B.impossible
C.interesting
D.dangerous
（8）
A.wondered
B.learned
C.thought
D.guessed
（9）
A.In
B.With
C.Through
D.Without
（10）
A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
（11）
A.lived
B.refused
C.explained
D.realised
（12）
A.If
B.Though
C.Before
D.After
（13）
A.factory
B.field
C.river
D.house
（14）
A.wakeup
B.lookup
C.giveup
D.getup
（15）
A.eating
B.growing
C.pulling
D.cutting
2.（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat1 inwaitingandshooting.
Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifoundanaturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad2 clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothingshowed.Theplacewasreally3.
Suddenly,abeautifulbuck（雄鹿）appeared.SurelyIcouldn't4 it.ImustwaitforhimtorealizeIwasthere.Iwaitedforhimto5 withastart（惊吓）.
Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!
Hewascurious（好奇）,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir6whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!
Iwasgettingabit7 now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.
Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched（抚摸）hishead.Andhe8 it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbent（弯下）hishead.
Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhimgo--astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.
Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.9,Iheardtheshots—twoofthem.Ifyou'vehuntedenoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana（n）10.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.
Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.
（1）
A.excitement
B.trouble
C.interest
D.mistake
（2）
A.beautiful
B.clean
C.warm
D.little
（3）
A.dirty
B.quiet
C.fun
D.small
（4）
A.tell
B.see
C.call
D.miss
（5）
A.run
B.play
C.smile
D.walk
（6）
A.feelings
B.habits
C.guns
D.clothes
（7）
A.curious
B.nervous
C.angry
D.painful
（8）
A.refused
B.stopped
C.helped
D.liked
（9）
A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Usually
D.Actually
（10）
A.decision
B.kill
C.warning
D.action
二、阅读理解（共4题；共38分）
3.（10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Manyparentsmaketheirchildrendochoresaroundthehouse.Forsomefamilies,teachingchildrenwhattodoandhowtodochoresiseasy.Butinotherfamilies,gettingchildrentodosomehouseworkcanbeaverybigproblem.
Itisagoodideaforparentstoteachtheirchildrenatanearlyagethatallfamilymembersmustworktogethertomakethehouseclean,andeachpersonmustdohisorhershare（份）ofthework.Wecandothisbystartingaplanofchoresandresponsibilitieswhenchildrenareyoung.
Choresaregoodforchildrenevenveryyoungones.Doingchoresteacheschildrenmanyimportant skills（技能）such as workingtogetherandbeingresponsible.Jobsalsoteachchildrenwhatisfairanddoingthingsforothers.Theskillsandvalues（价值）fromdoingchoreswilldogoodtochildrenalltheirlives.
（1）Thefirstparagraphtellsus_____.
A.alltheparentsmaketheirchildrendochores
B.it'seasytoteachchildrentodochores
C.somechildrenthinkdoingchoresisdifficult
D.itisdifferentonteachingchildrentodochoresamongdifferentfamilies
（2）Theunderlinedword"responsibilities”means"_______"inChinese
A.杂事
B.琐事
C.责任
D.家务
（3）It'sgoodtoteach__________todochores.
A.youngchildren
B.allfamilymembers
C.eachperson
D.somefamilies
（4）Childrencanlearn_______fromdoingchores.
A.workingtogetherwithothers
B.beingresponsible
C.whatisfairanddoingthingsforothers
D.A,BandC
（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.It'sabigproblemtoteachchildrentodochores.
B.Onlythechildrenwhodochoresknowwhatisfair.
C.Somechildrenliketodochoresbutsomedon't.
D.Inafamily,youngchildrendon'tneedtodochores.
4.（10分）阅读理解
Doyouknowpigeons（鸽子）?
Theyarekindofbirds.Theyareinwhiteandgrey.Somepeoplesaytheyarenotbeautifulbuttheyarecuteandsmart.Manypeoplekeepthemaspets.Whydopeoplesaypigeonsareclever?
Becausepigeonscantakelettersfromoneplacetoanother.Andtheyknowthewayhome.Weoftenseethepictureofapigeonwithanolivebranch（橄榄枝）initsmouth.Wecallthempeacepigeons.Theyarethesymbolofpeace.
阅读短文，选择填空
（1）Pigeonsareakindof_______.
A.food
B.vegetables
C.birds
D.sports
（2）Pigeonsarein________.
A.blackandgrey
B.blackandwhite
C.greyandwhite
D.brownandred
（3）Manypeoplekeeppigeonsas________.
A.hobbies
B.interests
C.flowers
D.pets
（4）Pigeonsarethesymbolof_________.
A.peace
B.flags
C.birds
D.luck
（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Pigeonscan'tfly.
B.Pigeonsarenotbirds.
C.Pigeonscantakelettersfromoneplacetoanother.
D.Pigeonsareterribleandclever.
5.（10分）阅读理解
WeliveontheEarth.It'sourhome.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutit?
TheEarthislikeahugeball.Liketheothersevenplanets,theEarthisrunningaroundtheSun.It'sthethirdnearestplanettotheSun.IttakestheEarthabout365daystorunaroundtheSun.Atthesametime,theEarthisgoingarounditself.Ifyouareinspace,youcanseelotsofwhitecloudsoverthesurfaceoftheEarth.Throughtheclouds,youcanseethebluecoloroftheoceansandthebrowncoloroftheland.About70%oftheEarthiscoveredwithwater.
Whydowehavedayandnight?
WhenthehalfoftheEarthisfacingtheSun,it'sdaytime.AstheEarthturnsandthishalfisawayfromtheSun,nightiscoming.Andit'sdaytimefortheotherhalf.
（1）HowmanyplanetsarerunningaroundtheSun?
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Nine.
D.Ten.
（2）What'sthemaincoloroftheEarthwhenyouseeitinspace?
A.Green.
B.Brown.
C.Blue.
D.Red.
（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheEarthonlyrunsaroundtheSun.
B.TheEarthisthenearestplanettotheSun.
C.AlltheplanetsandstarsrunaroundtheSun.
D.IttakestheEarthabout365daystorunaroundtheSun.
（4）Whenitisnight,thehalfoftheEarth_____.
A.goesaroundtheSun
B.goesarounditself
C.facestheSun
D.isawayfromtheSun
（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?
A.History.
B.Science.
C.Stories.
D.People.
6.（8分）阅读理解
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesa
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