新高考英语能力提升 山东模拟卷4Word文件下载.docx

新高考英语能力提升 山东模拟卷4Word文件下载.docx

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sGro/to/yastrait.Nottobemissed：

thesaltwaterhottuboverlookingtheseaandfamilystylemealsenjoyedbythefiresideatthemainhouse.Thebabysittingserviceisalsoavailable.

Getmoreinformationhere.

2.CedarLakesEstate（PortJervis，NewYork）

Occupying500bucolic（乡村的）acres,thisturnofthecenturysummercampnowhousesahostofluxury，lodgestylecabins.Bikeonthegrounds,paddleinthelakes,swimintheoutdoorheatedpoolorheadtoanearbymountainforadayofskiing.Thenturnonyourfireplaceandliedownwithagreatbookbeneathafurblanket.

3.SohoFarmhouse（Oxfordshire，England）

ThisOxfordshirecountrysidemembersonlycluboffersaBritishversionofhygge.Amongthesplendidproperty'

scoziestofferings：

thecommunityfarmyardandtheStudioCabinguestroom,whichboastsviewsofthelake.

4.SaltHouseInn（Provincetown，Massachusetts）

Thischarmingcoastaltownnowboastsa19thcenturyshingled（盖木瓦的）cottageturnedhotel.Bookyourvisitduringthequiet,windsweptoffseason（JanuarythroughMarch）forsomesaltyfreshaironthebeach.

1．Ifyouaretakingababy,whichplacemaysuityoubest?

A．Manshausen.B．CedarLakesEstate.

C．SohoFarmhouse.D．SaltHouseInn.

2．WhatisspecialaboutSohoFarmhouse?

A．Waterscenery.B．Limitedaccess.

C．Outdooractivities.D．Familystylemeals.

3．Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Amagazine.B．Abrochure.C．Atextbook.D．Awebsite.

B

贵阳市高三摸底考试]Astheoldsayinggoes，“Don'

tjudgeabookbyitscover.”Andneithershouldwejudgemoviestarsbytheirages.

Atjust21,ElleFanningmadehistorybybecomingtheyoungestjury（评审团）memberattheCannesFilmFestival.ThisyearitlastedfromMay14thtoMay25th.“IwasincompleteshockwhenIgotthatphonecallandthatquestionifIwantedtobeamemberoftheCannesJury，”Fanningsaidduringapressconference.

Asitturnedout,itnotonlyshockedtheUSactress,butalsobroughtcriticismfromthosewhobelievedFanningwastooyoungcomparedtootherveteransintheindustry.ButFanning'

sactingexperiencewasinfactagoodargumentforherjurymembership.Infact,FanninghasbeenaHollywoodfixtureforlongerthanyourealize.

The21yearoldhasbeeninmanybigproductions.ShebeganactinginIAMSamatage3.WithleadrolesinmovieslikeSuper8,WeBoughtaZooandMaleficentunderherbelt,she'

sappearedin60projectsandisoneofHollywood'

shottestyoungstars.Fanning'

sdevotiontoworknumbersheramongthefewformerchildstarswhocontinuetoactasadults.

InherlatestmovieTeenSpirit，whichhitUScinemaslastmonth,Fanningplaysapopsinger.Sinceshehadnosingingexperience,FanninghadtoworkwithGrammywinningmusicproducerMariusdeVriesforthreemonthsbeforethefilmingstarted.“Iwouldgotohisapartmentandsingthroughallthesongseveryday，”shesaid.“Hevideoedmeandrecordedmesingingeverythingandmademewatchitbackagainandagaintoimprovemyskills.”

Withsuchrichactingexperienceanddevotiontoherart,Fanningcertainlywasableto“representanewclassinfilm”attheCannesFilmFestival.

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“veterans”probablymean?

A．Shockedactresses.B．Greenhands.

C．Experiencedpeople.D．Musicproducers.

5．InwhichfilmdoesFanningplayapopsinger?

A．IAMSam.B．Super8.

C．WeBoughtaZoo.D．TeenSpirit.

6．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofElleFanning?

A．Wealthy.B．Devoted.C．Considerate.D．Friendly.

7．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．ElleFanning'

searningherhonor.

B．Apersonjudgedbyappearance.

C．Introducingsomefamousfilms.

D．ElleFanning'

spresentinginanewfilm.

C

贵阳市第一次检测]Runningmayfeellikeabigtaskformostofus.Butdoyouknowourspecieshasevolvedtorunbetterthananyotheranimalsonthisplanet?

Cheetahs（猎豹）arethefastestlandanimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowthathumanscanleavetheminthedust?

Atleast,inthelongrun,that'

sright.Whenitcomestoendurance,wecanoutruncheetahs,wolvesandevenhorses.Sowhatmakeshumanssuchendurancerunningsuperstars?

Thesecretweaponisoursweat.Wehave2－4millionsweatglands（腺）alloverourbody,whichmeanswecanrunandcoolourselvesatthesametime.Havingnofurisalsoahugeplus.Incontrast,dogsrelyonpanting（喘息）tocooldown,andotheranimals,likehorsesandcamels,alsosweat,butlesseffectively.Asaresult,theyoverheatfasterandmustslowdownsooner.

So,whydidhumansgettobesuchgreatendurancerunners,anyway?

Someexpertsbelievethisbecameimportantaround2－3millionyearsago,whenwestartedhunting.Becausewecouldn'

tchasedownagazelle（瞪羚）likeacheetah,earlyhumanslearnedhunting.

Studiesshowrunningcanlowerbodyweightandbodyfat.Andthelongeryoutrain,thegreaterthebenefitsare.Justoneyearoftraininghasbeenshowntoreducebodyweightbyabout7lbs,lowerbodyfatby2.7%anddecreaserestingheartrateby2.7%.

Itmayseemreallyhard,orevenimpossibletorunamileoramarathon.Butinfact,youwereborntogoonthatrun.Weallwere.

8．Inthefirstparagraph,cheetahsarementionedto________.

A．showcheetahsarethefastestlandanimalsintheworld

B．introducehumanscanrunfastestontheplanetinthelongrun

C．contrastwithwolvesandevenhorsesinoneaspectofendurance

D．informrunningmaybeabigchallengeformostofushumans

9．Whycanwehumansbeendurancerunningsuperstars?

A．Wecanpanttocooldownourheatlikedogs.

B．Wecansweateffectivelylikehorsesandcamels.

C．Wehavemassivesweatglandsandmeanwhilenofur.

D．Wecanrunandoverheatfastesttocooldownourselves.

10．Accordingtostudiesinthetext,ifyouwanttoloseweight,whatshouldyoudo?

A．Eatavarietyofvegetablesandlessfat.

B．Workoutatthegymeveryday.

C．Exerciseoutsideasmuchasyoulike.

D．Conductsystematictraininginrunning.

11．Whatdoestheauthorintendtoemphasizeinthelastparagraph?

A．Humanshavegreatrunningabilitybybirth.

B．Humanscanchasedownanimalslikecheetahs.

C．Marathonersdon'

tneedhardtraining.

D．Runningcanlowerbodyweightandfat.

D

高考桂林市、崇左市联合模拟考试]Unlessyou'

reveryyoungorveryold,it'

slikelyyouhavesomekindofrelationshipwithemail,whetheryougethundredsofmessagesadayorafewdozenaweek.Anewstudysuggeststhathowwedealwiththeseincomingmessagescouldbeaffectingourstresslevelsandoverallhealth.

AteamfromtheFutureWorkCentreintheUKsurveyed2,000peopleacrossvariousindustries,sectors,andjobroles,askingparticipantshowtheymanagedtheiremailandhowmuchassociatedstresstheyfeltasaresult.Overall,thosewhospentthemosttimeorganisingandstayingontopofmessagesfeltthemostemailrelatedpressuretoo.

“Whileemailcanbeavaluablecommunicationtool，it'

sclearthatit'

sasourceofstressandfrustrationformanyofus.Thepeoplewhoreporteditbeingmostusefultothemalsoreportedthehighestlevelsofemailpressure，”saidoneoftheteam,RichardMacKinnon.

Twoofthehabitslinkedtomoreemailrelatedstresswerecheckingformessagesthefirstthinginthemorningandthelastthingatnight.Halfofthosesurveyedhadpushnotifications（消息推送）setupfornewemail，while62percentofrespondentslefttheiremailappopenalldayandallnight.Bothwerelinkedtohigherlevelsofemailpressure.Thesurveyalsofoundthatmanagerssufferedmorethannonmanagers.

Stressisnotjustaproblemwhenitcomestoourmood－it'

sbeenlinkedtoalotofdisorderssuchasheartdisease，weightgain,memoryimpairment（减弱）,digestiveproblems,anddepression.

Theresearcherssuggestthattherelationshipbetweenemailrelatedstressandthenegativeimpactonhomelifeisnotthesameforeveryone.

12．What'

sthepurposeofthestudy?

A．Tofindouthowmanypeoplehaveanemailaccount.

B．Toknowwhatsortofpeopleuseemailmost.

C．Tofindouthowemailmanagementisrelatedtostress.

D．Toshowwhatchangesemailhasbroughtabouttopeople.

13．WhatdoesRichardMacKinnonthinkofemail?

A．Itbringsmorestrengths.B．Itisnotanessentialtool.

C．Itisadoubleedgedsword.D．Itmakespeoplepuzzled.

14．Whichofthefollowinghabitscausesthemoststress?

A．Checkingemailinthemorning.

B．Checkingemailintheevening.

C．Keepingemailappopenatwork.

D．Settinguppushnotificationsfornewemail.

15．Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?

A．Sciencefiction.B．Asciencereport

C．Afashionmagazine.D．Abookguide.

第二节　（共5小题；

每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

临川一中等九校联考]

RiseandShineAllDay

Makingtheseeasytaskspartofyourmorningschedulewillimproveyournutrition,energy,andmoodtoday－andbeyond.

Stretchinbed.

Trythisevenbeforeyouopenyoureyes.Liftonearmandbeginbystretchingeachfinger,thenyourhand,thenyourwrist,andthenyourwholearm.__16__Thenstretchyourtoes,feet,ankles,andlegs.Finally,endwithaneckandbackstretchthatpushesyououtofbed.This“powerpose”makesyoufeelmoreconfidentalldaylong.

__17__

Workingoutbeforeyoueatencouragesyourbodytoburnmorefatforenergyratherthanrelyingoncarbohydrates（碳水化合物）fromfood.Inastudy,participantswh