中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇.docx

中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇.docx

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中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇

阅读理解10篇

命题：

审题：

ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.kfQYzETYVH

MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.kfQYzETYVH

Don’tgiveyourpassword（密码>toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.kfQYzETYVH

Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit（信用>cardnumber.kfQYzETYVH

Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.kfQYzETYVH

Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit’sarightplaceforyou.kfQYzETYVH

NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent’spermission（允许>.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.kfQYzETYVH

Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.kfQYzETYVH

Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.kfQYzETYVH

Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.kfQYzETYVH

Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.kfQYzETYVH

（　　>1.IfyouwantatruefriendontheInternet,youcan____________.kfQYzETYVH

Atellthepeoplewhatyournameis.

Bmeetthepeopleonlinealone.

Cwriteane-mailaboutyourself.

Dgetyourparent’spermission.

（　　>2.It’sgoodforchildrento________ontheInternet.kfQYzETYVH

A.givepasswordtoothersB.getusefulknowledgeandinformationkfQYzETYVH

C.giveoutacreditcardnumberD.gointoachatroomasthey’dliketokfQYzETYVH

（　　>3.Theunderlinedphrase“leakout”inthethirdparagraphmaymean“________.”kfQYzETYVH

A.giveaway　B.leaveoutC.giveoutD.putawaykfQYzETYVH

（　　>4.Ifyourparentsdon’tagree,never________.kfQYzETYVH

A.readanythingontheInternetB.relaxinyourfreetimekfQYzETYVH

C.haveaface-tofacemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlinekfQYzETYVH

D.treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated

（　　>5.Thispassageismainlyabout“________”.

A.HowtouseComputersB.SurfingontheInternet

C.InformationontheInternetD.InternetSafetyRuleskfQYzETYVH

Key:

DBCCD

B

Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests（昆虫>havetheirspecialcolors?

Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.kfQYzETYVH

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts（蝗虫>,butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?

Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops（庄稼>.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.kfQYzETYVH

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters（猎人>.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.kfQYzETYVH

Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?

Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid（液体>whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover（散开>,itsenemies（敌人>cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.kfQYzETYVH

（　　>1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.kfQYzETYVH

A.aresmallanimals

B.areeasilyfoundbybirds

C.aredangeroustotheirenemies

D.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves

（　　>2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

kfQYzETYVH

A.Theyrunawayquickly.

B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.

C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.kfQYzETYVH

D.Theyhavetomovequietly.

（　　>3.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.kfQYzETYVH

A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees

B.theymovequietly

C.theylikebrownandgraycolors

D.theyliveinforests

（　　>4.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?

A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.

B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.kfQYzETYVH

C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.kfQYzETYVH

D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.

（　　>5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests　

B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPests

C.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests　

D.SomeAnimalsandPests

Key:

DCABC

C

In1993anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoon（动画片>filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid”Stop!

That’sourduck!

”kfQYzETYVH

Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefirmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat（水上住家>andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight–minuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy（贪婪的>,andbecausehelosthistemper（发脾气>veryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews（侄子>.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goodylikeMickey.kfQYzETYVH

Inthe1930S,‘40sand‘50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared–therewerenomorenewcartoons.kfQYzETYVH

ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.kfQYzETYVH

（　　>1.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?

______

A.MickeyMouse.

B.ClarenceNash.

C.WaltDisney.

D.Pluto.

（　　>2.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?

______kfQYzETYVH

A.In1933.

B.In1934.

C.In1966.

D.In1930.

（　　>3.WhowasClarenceNash?

______

A.Acartoonist.

B.DonaldDuck’svoice.

C.Afilm-maker.

D.Afilmstar.

（　　>4.Wheredotoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuck?

______kfQYzETYVH

A.Innewfilm.

B.Atthecinema.

C.Ontelevision.

D.Atconcerts.

（　　>5.Theunderlinedword”audience”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.kfQYzETYVH

A.reads

B.formalinterview

C.lawfreedom

D.thepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinema

Key:

CBBCD

D

ThereoncelivedinChinaaveryfoolishkingandqueen.Onedaythequeenhadababydaughter.Whentheysawtheirbaby,theybothcriedout,“Mygoodness!

Howsmallitis!

It’shairlessandtoothless!

It’samonster!

”Theysentforallthedoctorsinthecountryandorderedthemtopreparesomemedicineforher.kfQYzETYVH

“Whenshedrinksyourmedicine,shemustgrowtotherightsizeandhavehairandteeth,”thekingsaid,“Ifyoudon’tdothis,you’llhaveabeating.”kfQYzETYVH

Thedoctorsthoughtitimpossible,buttheydarednotsayanythingagainsttheking’sorder.Justthenandolddoctorsteppedforward.“Oh,weshallcertainlyobeyyourorder,”hesaid,“butittakestime.WehavetodigamineralfromtheKunLunMountainswhenthesnowmeltsforthesecondtime.Thesnowmeltsonthosemountainsonlyonceinsixyears.Soweneedtwelveyears.”kfQYzETYVH

Atlastthekingagreedandthedoctorstookawaythelittleprincess.Onhertwelfthbirthday,theybroughtherbacktoherparentswithlongblackhairandbeautifulteeth.Thekingandqueenwereveryhappyandgavethedoctorsexpensivepresents.kfQYzETYVH

（　　>1.Whichofthefollowingwordsmakesthesentenceuntrue?

Thebabywas______.kfQYzETYVH

A.Toothless

B.hairless

C.unusual　

D.small

（　　>2.Thedoctorswouldbebeatenif______.

A.thebabydaughterdidn’tdrinktheirmedicine

B.theyrefusedtoobeytheking’sorder

C.thebabydaughtergrewtotherightsize

D.thebabydaughterbecameamonster

（　　>3.Theolddoctorwantedtokeeptheking’sdaughterfortwelveyearsbecause______.kfQYzETYVH

A.theyneededalotofdifferentplants

B.theyneedalotofdifferentminerals

C.thiswouldgivethebabytimetogrowup

D.theyhadtodigamineralthesnowmeltedforthesecondtimekfQYzETYVH

（　　>4.Thedoctorsthoughtitimpossible______.

A.forthemtochangetheking’sorder

B.forthemthepreparethemedicineintwelveyearskfQYzETYVH

C.forthesmallbabytodrinkthemedicine

D.forthemtomakethebabyhaveteethandhairorgrowteethatoncekfQYzETYVH

（　　>5.　______thekingwouldn’thavegiventhemexpensivepresents.kfQYzETYVH

A.HadthedoctorsnotbroughtbackabeautifulgirlkfQYzETYVH

B.Ifthedoctorshadn’tfoundtheminerals

C.HadthedoctorsnotbeenabletopreparethemagicmedicinekfQYzETYVH

D.IfthedaughterwerestillamonstertwelveyearslaterkfQYzETYVH

Key:

CBCDD

E

Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowellknownforhisgoodknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.kfQYzETYVH

Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhavemany,manymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?

ButIthinkwestudentshavefarmorethanyou.”kfQYzETYVH

Withasmileonhisface,theteacherdrewtwocircles,oneaslargeasabigcake,theothersmaller.Thenhesaid,