图表题例题.doc

图表题例题.doc

《图表题例题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《图表题例题.doc（4页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

例题1：

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThegraphbelowshowsthenumberofpeopleataLondonundergroundstationfrom6:

00to22:

00.Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Sample：

ThelinegraphillustratesthedataaboutpeopleataLondonsubwaystationfrom6amto10pm.

Aswecanseefromthelinegraph,thenumberofpeopleusingthisstationfluctuatesoverthese16hours.Morespecifically,atfirst,at6amthenumberofpeopleatthestationstandsatonly100.Then,thenumbershootsupoverthenexttwohours,peakingat400at8am.Afterthat,thenumberdeclinesrapidlyfortwohours,bottomingoutat180at10am.Theperiodbetween10o’clockand12o’clockexperiencesaslightgrowthinthenumberofpeopleinthestation,withthenumberreaching280atmidday.Numbersinfollowingtwohoursleveloffatunder300people.Fromthispointonwards,thenumberplungestoonly100from2pmto4pm.Thenexttwohoursexperiencesasharpriseagain,with6pmarrivingat380people.After6pm,thenumberfallsagain,reachingthelowestpointof130at8pm.Theperiodfrom8pmto10pmseesaslightrise,butfinallythenumberofpeopledeclinesagainfrom180at9pmto135at10pm.

Therefore,itcanbeclearlyseenfromthelinegraphthatthemostpeopleusethesubwaystationduringtherushhoursintheearlymorningandtheearlyevening.

4

例题2：

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThetablebelowsummarizessomedatacollectedbyacollegebookshopforthemonthofFebruary1998.

Writeareportdescribingthesalesfiguresofvarioustypesofpublications,basedontheinformationshowninthetable.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Sample：

ThetabledescribessomesalesfiguresgatheredbyacollegebookstoreforFebruary,1998.

Wecanseefromthetablethatthenon-bookclubmemberfiguresaremadeupofsalestocollegestaff,collegestudentsandmembersofthepublic.Morespecifically,collegestaffbought332magazines,44fictionand29non-fictionbookswhilecollegestudentsbought1249magazines,194non-fictionbooksand31fictionbooks.Moremagazinesweresoldtocollegestudentsthananyothergroupofcustomers.Incontrast,althoughnofictionbooksweresoldtomembersofthepublic,theybought122non-fictionbooksand82magazines.

Accordingtothetable,bookclubmembersboughtmorefiction（76）andnon-fictionbooks（942）thanothercustomers.Ontheotherhand,magazinesalestoclubmembers（33）werefewerthantoanyothertypeofcustomers.

Thetotalnumberofsalesforthemonthwas3134（1474tocollegestudents,405tostaff,204tothepublicand1051tobookclubmembers）.151bookssoldwerefictionand1287werenon-fiction.Therefore,itcanbeclearlyseenfromthetablethatmagazinesaccountedforthegreatestnumberofsales（1696）

例题3：

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThediagrambelowshowshoTheAustralianBureauofMeteorologyYcollectsup-to-theminuteinformationontheweatherinordertoproducereliableforecasts.

Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Sample:

ThediagramshowsinfourstageshowtheAustralianBureauofMeterlogygetsitsweatherinformation.

Inthefirststagethereisthe“incominginformation”.Rawdataiscollectedfromouterspace,onland,oratsea,usingsatellite,radar,anddriftingbuoyrespectively.Next,thisdataisanalyzedandforecastedbyexperts.Atthisstageexpertsstudysatellitephotos,radarscreens,andsynopticchartstodetermineweatherconditions.Stagethreeoftheprocessiswhentheinformationispreparedforbroadcast.Thisisdonethroughcomputerwhichsendsallnecessarydatatothefourthstage.AtthispointtheweatherdataisbroadcastedtothegeneralpublicviaTV,radioandtelephone（recordedannouncement）.

Thus,theprocessdiagramshowshowweatherdataarecollected,studied,prepared,andbroadcastedfinally.

例题4：

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

Thegraphbelowshowsradioandtelevisionaudiencesthroughoutthedayin1992

Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words..

Sample:

ThelinegraphindicatesthedataofradioandTVaudiencesin24hours（6amto6amthenextday）in1992.

Ascanbeseenfromthelinegraph,therewasaslightriseinthenumberofaudiencesfromaround3%at6amtoabout7%at8am.Then,from8amtonoon,itremainedstable.Afterthat,thenumberofaudiencesrosesharplyuntil8pm,peakingatjustover40%.Fromthispointonwards,thenumberdeclinedfasttoaround4%at6amthenextmorning.

Then,accordingtothelinegraph,unliketheTVaudiences,thenumberofradioaudiencesincreasedrapidlyfrom6am（4%oftheBritishpopulationover4yearsold）to8am,reachingthehighestpercentageat27%.Then,inthenext22hours,theproportiondecreasedgradually,withaslightrisefrom4pm（11%）to5pmandataround11pm.

Therefore,itcanbeclearlyseenfromthelinegraphthatbefore2pm,theaudienceofpeoplewholistenedtotheradiowaslargerthanthenumberofpeoplewatchingTV.Afterthat,moreUKresidentschosetowatchTVinsteadoflisteningtotheradio.Overall,inthese24hours,theTVaudienceswerelargerthantheradioaudiences.