精品解析市级联考湖北省武汉市届高三调研测试英语试题解析版文档格式.docx
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录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有1〇秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whoisateacher?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.
B.Thewoman’ssister.
C.Thewomanherself.
2.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.Inthepark.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasandwichbar.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedesk?
A.It’swonderful.B.It’scolorful.C.It’sexpensive.
4
Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Drivingacar.
B.Ridingabike.
C.Runninginastreet.
5.Whoistheman?
A.Areceptionist.B.Aguest.C.Aporter.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Seeamovie.
B.Stayathome.
C.Haveabirthdayparty.
7.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Hehasnomoney.
B
He’sgotinjured.
C.Heworriesabouthisstudy.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichplaceisthenearesttothewomannow?
A.WaterfrontPark.B.HarborStreet.C.Ahotel.
9.Howisthewomanlikelytogotoherdestination?
A.Bysubway.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindofmedicinewillthewoman’daughtertake?
A.Liquid.B.Tablets.C.Capsules.
11.Whenshouldthelittlegirltakethemedicineaccordingtotheman’sadvice?
A.Beforebedtime.
B.Onehouraftermeals.
C.Twohoursbeforemeals.
12.Whereareprobablythetwospeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaclinic.C.Inadrugstore.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethecouplemainlytalkingabout?
A.Schoolranking.
B.Movingtoanewplace.
C.Choosingaschoolforkids.
14.Whereisprobablytheinformationoftheschoolsfrom?
A.WeymouthHighSchool.
B.Theman’sworkplace.
C.Theofficesoftheschools.
15.Whichareprivateschools?
A.CarltonAbbeyandStMary’s.
B.StMary5sandWeymouthHigh.
C.CarltonAbbeyandWeymouthHigh.
16.Whichschoolhasthehighestuniversityadmissionrate?
A.WeymouthHigh.B.CarltonAbbey.C.StMary’s.
听第10段材料,回答第n至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutWal-Mart’smonthlysalesinApril?
A.Theydroppedsuddenly.
B.Theydecreasedslightly.
C.Theyreachedthebottom.
18.Howmuchwasthedeclineofthesales?
A.5%.B.2%.C.3%.
19.WhatwastoblameforthesalesdropaccordingtoWal-Mart?
A.Anoptimisticforecast.B.Themodestgoal.C.Badweather.
20.Whatdoesthecompanythinkofthedecrease?
A.It’sunexpected.B.It’ssteady.C.It’sslow.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whilesmartphonesstandaccusedofavarietyofcrimes,thesepocketcomputerscancertainlybeaforceforgood.Yourphoneisalwayswithyou,makingittheperfectdevicetopushyouintoamorebeneficialwayofliving.Herearesomeofthebestappsthatcanhelp.
Habitica
Habiticaturnsthegoalofforminggoodhabitsintoagame,withitsowncharactersandscoring.It’salotoffun,andtheappalsoletsyoubuildhabitswithfriendsandfamily.Inadditiontoregularrepeatinghabits,youcanaddamoregeneralto-dolist,andtherewardsyougetcanbecustomizedtoo—youcouldtreatyourselftoamealoutoranextrahourofgames.
SmokeFree
Ifyou’vegotaspecifichabitinmind,thenyou’llusuallyfindspecificappstohelp,likeSmokeFree.Ifyou’redeterminedtogiveupsmoking,thenthisisoneofthemostcomprehensiveappsforgivingyouthatextrapushyouneedtomakeapermanentchange.Theappoffersahostofusefulfeaturesforpeoplewantingtogosmoke-free:
Theabilitytoseeyourprogressovertime,chartsshowinghowyourhealthisimproving,day-by-dayencouragement,andsomeadviceontechniquesforgivingupsmoking.
MyFitnessPal
Youcanfindatonofhealthandfitnessappsforyourphone,butMyFitnessPalstandsoutnotjustbecauseitiseasytouse,butbecauseitmakespracticalsuggestionsforyou.Itcantakeinahostofdata,fromthecalories(卡路里)you’retakingintothenumberofswimsyou’redoingperweek,andofferreportsoncalorieconsumptionandmacronutrient(大量营养素)breakdown.
1.WhatcanHabiticahelpyoutodo?
A.Winatoughgame.B.Startalastingfriendship.
C.Findafancyrestaurant.D.Developapleasanthabit.
2.WhichofthefollowingcanSmokeFreeprovide?
A.Thefreedomtosmoke.B.Theabilitytomakeprogress.
C.Adviceonhowtoquitsmoking.D.Chartsaboutyourexcellenthealth.
3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeappsmentionedinthetext?
A.They’recheap.B.They’repractical.
C.They’refree.D.They’reinteresting.
【答案】1.D2.C3.B
【解析】
这是一篇广告布告类阅读。
文中介绍了三款手机应用:
Habitica可以帮助你养成好的习惯;
SmokeFree可以帮助你戒烟;
MyFitnessPal可以为你提供健康和健身的建议。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
答案定位在Habitica部分Habiticaturnsthegoalofforminggoodhabitsintoagame,withitsowncharactersandscoring.(Habitica将养成良好习惯的目标变成了一款游戏,拥有自己的角色和得分。
)由此可知Habitica能够帮助你养成好的习惯,故选D。
【2题详解】
答案定位在SmokeFree部分andsomeadviceontechniquesforgivingupsmoking.可知SmokeFree可以为你提供怎样戒烟的建议,故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
文中提到的三款应用:
由此可知,这三款应用都很实用,故选B。
Theboysatonhischair
withhishandabovethekeyboard.Hethoughtaboutwhattowrite.
Herecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekaway.Buthestillhadnotevenstartedonhispiece.Helookedatthebrochureagain.“WRITINGCOMPETITION!
”thetitleread.Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholidays.
Astheboyreflectedonhispreviouswritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.
Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupwithanoriginalandimaginativestory.
Thewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomingeasily,flowingthroughhim,fasterthanhecouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedathoweasywritingthisstorywas.Theboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber“248”staringrightbackathim.Hewasnotevenhalfwayyet.
Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinuedwritingthepiece
ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.
Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread“498”.
“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.
HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.Hefoundthepagebuttherewasno“Enter”button.
4.Whatcausedtheboytotakepartinthewritingcompetition?
A.Anewcomputer.B.Theprizemoney.
C.Hisowninterest.D.Hismom’sadvice.
5.Howdidtheboyfinishhisearlierwriting?
A.Hismomhelpedhim.B.Hecopiedothers’ideas.
C.Hisfriendsassistedhim.D.Heusedhisimagination.
6.Whydidtheboydelayhiswriting?
A.Becausehewasterriblylazy.B.Becausehedidn’tknowwhattowrite.
C.Becausehewasn’tconfident.D.Becausehereadtoomanystories.
7.Whichmightbethemaximumwordlimitforeachentry?
A.100.B.250.
C.500.D.1000.
【答案】4.D5.B6.B7.C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲了一个男孩,在妈妈的建议下,参加了写作比赛。
一开始,他不知道写些什么,后来,有了创作的灵感,文章一气呵成。
【4题详解】
答案定位在第二段Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition可知这个男孩妈妈的建议使这个男孩参加了写作比赛,故选D。
【5题详解】
答案定位在第三段Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.(他写的每一个故事都是根据其他故事改编的。
他缺乏想象力,不幸的是,想象力是写作的关键。
)由此推断出这个男孩是通过抄袭别人的想法,来完成他早期的写作的,故选B。
【6题详解】
答案定位在第四段Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupwithanoriginalandimaginativestory.(突然,他灵光一闪。
这一次,他想出了一个新颖而富有想象力的故事。
)和第六段Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.由此推断出,男孩推迟写作是因为他不知道该写什么,故选B。
【7题详解】
答案定位在倒数第三段Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread“498”.以及倒数第二段“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.可知他写了498个字,刚好在字数限制内,由此推断出每篇文章的最大字数限制是500字,故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路:
细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题,它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。
抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。
该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息,或是其变体。
在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节,做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。
例如小题1,答案定位在第二段Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition其中encouraged是关键词,可知这个男孩妈妈的建议使这个男孩参加了写作比赛,故选D。
C
Forseveralmonths,CarahasbeenworkingupthecouragetoapproachhermomaboutwhatshesawonInstagram.Notlongago,the11-year-oldgirl,likealltheotherkidsinthisstory,discoveredthathermomhadbeenpostingherphotosformuchofherlife.“I’vewantedtobringitup.It’sstrangetoseemyselfupthere,andsometimestherearepicturesIdon’tlikeofmyself,”shesaid.
Likemostothermodemkids,Caragrewupimmersedinsocialmedia.Whilemanykidsmaynotyethaveaccountsthemselves,theirparents,schools,sportsteams,andorganizationshavebeenorganizinganonlinepresenceforthemsincebirth.Theshockofrealizingthatdetailsaboutyourlifehavebeensharedonlinewithoutyourpermissionorknowledgehasbecomeanimportantexperienceinthelivesofmanyteenagers.Recentlyaparentingblogger(博主)wroteinaWashingtonPostessaythatdespite(不顾)her14-year-olddaughter’shorrora