山东省德州市学年高一英语下册月考试题.docx
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山东省德州市学年高一英语下册月考试题
跃华学校2018-2019学年第二学期六月月考
高一英语试题
命题人:
高一英语组考试时间:
2018.6
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.AfridgeB.AdinnertableC.Afewchairs
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.InahotelC.Inaschool
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Cathywillbeattheparty.B.Cathyistoobusytocome.
C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited
4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?
A.Topayherbillsinthebank.
B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank
5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printanarticle.C.Findanewspaper.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.ChangingseatsontheplaneB.Askingforawindowseat
C.Tryingtofindhisseat
7.Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?
A.6AB.7AC.8A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesn’tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?
A.It’stoosmallB.It’stoodarkC.It’stooexpensive
9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?
A.AyellowT-shirtB.AblueT-shirtC.ApinkT-shirt
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Oneyear.B.AfewyearsC.Acoupleofmonths
11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?
A.Toleadacitylife.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob
12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?
A.London.B.ArnsideC.Lancaster.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisadaypack?
A.AboxB.AbagC.Alock
14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?
A.AlotofdiscussionsinclassB.Teachersgivinglittlehomework
C.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.
15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheendofit.B.InthemiddleofitC.Atthebeginningofit
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?
A.SheisnewtotheschoolB.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.
C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WheredoesMr.HenryStonedo?
A.AbankclerkB.AteacherC.Awriter
18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?
A.WatchingpeopleB.TellingstoriesC.Readingmagazines.
19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspapertheday?
A.AvaluablesuitcasewasmissingB.Amanstolemoneyfromabank
C.Awomanranawayfromhome
20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?
A.ShewastravelingonbusinessB.Shewasseeingthemanoff.
C.ShewasleavingforGreece
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
GreetingsAroundtheWorld
Ifyousaytheword"communication",mostpeoplethinkofwordsandsentences.Althoughtheseareveryimportant,wecommunicatewithmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.Indeed,bodypositionsarepartofwhatwecall"bodylanguage".Weseeexamplesofunconsciousbodylanguageveryoften,yetthereisalso"learned"bodylanguage,whichvariesfromculturetoculture.
Weuse"learned"bodylanguagewhenweareintroducedtostrangers.Likeotheranimals,weareonguarduntilweknowitissafetorelax.Soeveryculturehasdevelopedaformalwaytogreetstrangers,toshowthemwearenotaggressive.Tradit
ionally,EuropeansandAmericansshakehands.Theydothiswiththerighthand—thestrongesthandformostpeople.Ifourrighthandisbusygreetingsomeone,itcannotbeholdingaweapon.Sothegestureissaying,"Itrustyou.Look,I'mnotcarryingathreateningweapon."Ifyoushakehandswith
someone,youshowyoutrustthem.Weshakehandswhenwemakeadeal.Itmeans,"Weagreeandwetrusteachother."
GreetingsinAsiancountriesdonotinvolvetouchingtheotherperson,buttheyalwaysinvolvethehands.TraditionallyinChina,whenwegreetsomeone,weputtherighthandovertheleftandbowslightly.Muslimsgivea"salaam",wheretheytouchtheirheart,mouthandforehead.Hindusjointheirhandsandbowtheirheadsinrespect.Inalloftheseexamples,thehandsarebusywiththegreetingandcannotholdaweapon.
Eventoday,whensomepeoplehaveveryinformalstylesofgreeting,theystillusetheirhandsasagestureoftrust.Americanyouthsoftengreeteachotherwiththeexpression,"Givemefive!
"Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread.Theotherpersonraiseshishandandslapstheother'sopenhandabovetheheadina"highfive".Nowadays,itisquiteacommongreeting.
Bodylanguageisfascinatingforanyonetostudy.Peoplegiveawaymuchmorebytheirgesturesthanbytheirwords.Lookatyourfriendsandfamilyandseeifyouareamindreader!
21.Whatdoestheword“co
mmunication”meaninthepassage?
A.Wordsandsentences.B.Unconsciousbodylanguage.
C.“Learned”bodylanguage.D.Alloftheabove.
22.“Shakinghands”meansallthefollowingEXCEPT“________”.
A.werespecteachotherB.weagreeandwetrusteachother
C.wearenotaggressiveD.ourrighthandsarestrongest
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.InAsia,touchingeachotherwhentheymeetisn'tacommongreeting.
B.Whenwemakeadealweshakehands.
C.A“highfive”isaformalstyleofgreeting.
D.Givinga“salaam”isakindof“learned”bodylanguage.
24.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Toteachushowtogreetothers.
B.Toadviseustouse“learned”bodylanguage.
C.Toofferussomeinformationabout“learned”bodylanguage.
D.Toletusknowwhyweshakehandswhenwemeet.
B
TheStudentWhoAskedQuestions
InahungryworldriceisastaplefoodandChinaistheworld'slargestproducer.RiceisalsogrowninmanyotherAsiancountries,andinsomeEuropeancountrieslikeItaly.Intherice-growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLo
ngping,isaleadingfigure.
YuanL
ongpingwasbornandbroughtupinChina.Asaboyhewaseducatedinmanyschoolsandwasg
iventhenickname,"thestudentwhoasksquestions".
Fromanearlyagehewasinterestedinplants.Hestudiedagricultureincollegeandasayoungteacherhebeganexperimentsincropbreeding.Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.Hethoughttherewasonlyonewaytodothis—bycrossingdifferentspeciesofriceplant,andthenhecouldproduceanewplantwhichcouldgiveahigheryieldthaneitheroftheoriginalplants.
FirstYuanLongpingexperimentedwithdifferenttypesof
rice.TheresultsofhisexperimentswerepublishedinChinain1966.Thenhebeganhissearchforaspecialtypeofriceplant.
Ithadtobemale.Ithadtobesterile.Finally,in1970anaturallysterilemalericeplantwasdiscovere
d.Thiswasthebreakthrough.ResearcherswerebroughtinfromalloverChinatodevelopthenewsystem.Theresearchwas
supportedbythegovernment.
AsaresultofYuanLongping'sdiscoveriesChinesericeproductionroseby47.5percentinthe1990’s.Therewereotheradvantagestoo.50thousandsquarekilometresofricefieldswereconvertedtogrowingvegetablesandothercashcrops.Followingthis,YuanLongping'sricewasexportedtoothercountries,suchasPakistanandthePhilippines.
InPakistanriceisthesecondmostimportantcropafterwheatandwillbegrowninmanypartsofthecountry.ThenewhybridricehasbeendevelopedbytheYuanLongpingHightechAgriculturalCompanyofChina.ItsyieldismuchgreaterthantheyieldofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.
25.Anaturallysterilemalericeplantwasdiscoveredin________.
A.1966 B.1970C.1973D.1990
26.FromthepassageweknowthatYuanLongping________.
A.studiedinanagriculturalschoolwhenhewasaboy
B.gotinterestedinplantsincollege
C.beganexperimentsincropbreedingwhenhewasacollegestudent
D.askedalotofquestionsatschoolwhenhewasaboy
27.InYuan'sopinion,theonlywaytoproducemorericeandtoproduceitmore
quicklywasto________.
A.developanewkindofricewhichcangiveahigheryield
B.searchforaspecialtypeofriceplant
C.developanewkindoffastgrowingrice
D.increasericeplanting
areas
28.Accordingtothetextwecanknowthat________.
A.riceisgrowninmostEuropeancountries
B.wheatisthemostimportantcropinPakistan
C.Yuan'sresearchwassupportedbyhimself
D.Yuan'sricewillbegrowninmoreandmorecountries
C
ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenys
on.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentrance(入口)andhadhitherheadontheconcrete(混凝土).Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupset(沮丧的)aboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”
Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds(筹集善款).Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfe
elbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup(让...高兴).“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”
Bynowparamedics(救援人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtotheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.
InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“