刘崇程 211 初一下册 module1lost and found 讲解.docx
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刘崇程211初一下册module1lostandfound讲解
环球雅思辅导讲义―module1
学员编号:
LCHYYY19009年级:
初一课时数:
3
学员姓名:
刘崇程辅导科目:
英语学科教师:
吕菲菲
授课日期及时段
2月11日
教学目的
1.掌握指示代词的用法
2.了解名词所有格的三种形式
3.掌握whosebagisthis?
以及Arethesebagsyours?
的用法
重点难点
1.名词所有格
教学内容
人称代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
Whosebagisthis?
Arethesebagsyours/hers/his/theirs?
比如说,我的小狗丢了,你能不能给我写一篇寻物启事呢?
Unit1
1.词组在线
(1)inthelostandfoundbox在失物招领厨里面
(2)welcomeback(to)欢迎回到……
(3)firstofall首先(常用于句首)
(4)here’s…=hereis…(后跟可数名词单数形式或不可数名词)
(5)becarefulwith…小心,照顾
(6)fromnowon从现在开始
(7)hereare…(后跟可数名词复数)
2.核心语法:
学习名词性物主代词的用法(上一节课已经着重讲了物主代词的四种变形,拿出上一节课的的讲义,咱们在复习一遍)
人称代词表格
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
第一
人称
单数
I我
me我
my我的
mine我的
复数
we我们
us我们
our我们的
ours我们的
第二
人称
单数
you你
you你
your你的
yours你的
复数
you你们
you你们
you你们的
yours你们的
第
三
人
称
单
数
he他
him他
his他的
his他的
she她
her她
her她的
hers她的
it它
it它
its它的
its它的
复
数
they他们、
她们、它们
them他们、
她们、它们
their
(他、她、它)们的
theirs
(他、她、它)们的
复习人称代词
I.人称代词:
人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。
宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.
Eg:
a.I’manurse.
b.Couldyouhelpme?
c.MumoftentakesustotheparkonSunday.
d.It’sacat.Wecallit“Mimi.”
e.Whoknowshim?
f.Theyaregoingtothecinemawithher.
II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.
形容词性的物主代词:
相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.
名词性的物主代词:
相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.
Eg:
a.Yourschoolissmall,mineisbig.(=mybook)
b.Thisisnotyourpen.Yoursisonthedesk.(=yourpen)
c.whosebookisthat?
It’shers.(=herbook)
d.Theirclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Oursisonthethirdfloor.(=ourclassroom)
e.Herbikeisblack.Hisisgray.Mineisblue.(=hisbike,mybike)
g.Thosearen’tourbooks.Oursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheir.(=our/theirbooks)
*人称代词划线,常用who(宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
(特别提示):
并列人称代词的排列顺序
1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:
第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称
you-------he/she/it --------I
eg:
You,heandIshouldreturnontime.
2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
第一人称-------第二人称-------第三人称
We------you---------They
III.指示代词:
this这个,that那个——单数
these这些those那些——复数
Thisisanelephant.
Thesearebeautifulgifts.
Thatismyuncle.
Thosearehisbooks.
EXI:
用所给代词的正确形式填空.
1.__________amamonkey.Doyoulike_________?
__________nameGogo.Thishouseis______________.(I)
2.Theteacherask__________somequestions,but________can’tanswer.(we).
3.ThegirlisfromCanada._________nameisBetty.Themanis_______father.welike________verymuch.(she)
4.Arethese_____________(you)things?
NO,theyare__________(she).
5.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t____________.(he)
6.Don’tthank__________(I),thank___________(he),
7.___________namesareLucyandLily._________arefromtheUSA.__________liveinChinawith__________parentsnot.(they)
8.ThisisLiuMing’sdog.________nameisCody.LiuMinglikes_______verymuch.Heoftentakes________tothestreet.
9.________arestudents.__________schoolisNo.2MiddleSchool.________haveeightclasseseveryday.Thisclassroomis___________.Theteachersareverykindto_____________.(we)
10._________isourEnglishteacher.Wecall_________MissSmith._________daughterisverylovely.Welike________lessonsverymuch.(she)
11.ThemanisEnglish._________nameisJohnBrown.Thepeoplecall__________Mr.Brown._________worksinBeijingnow.
12.Thisisn’t__________coat.___________ispurple.(I).
13.----Isthis_______________(you)pencil?
----No.It’snot__________(I).Ithinkit’s___________(she).
14.Lookat_________.What’sin___________hands?
(he).
15.Whosedesksarethose?
__________are_____________/(they)
16.___________(I)Englishteacherisaman.__________(he)isawoman.
17.TherearethreepeopleinLiLei’sfamily.__________are___________parentsand___________.________hasaveryhappyfamily.
18._________fatherandmotherlookafter____________.(I)
19.That’snot___________chair.___________isoverthere.(you)
20.__________(we)areinClassOne.___________(they)areinClassTwo.__________(we)classroomisbiggerthan___________(they)._________(we)oftenplaybasketballwith_____________(they).
21.Sheisafriendof____________(I).Ioftengoshoppingwith_________(she)._______(she)houseisnextto______________(I).
22.Thereisashopnear___________school.Thepeopleintheshopareveryfriendlyto____________._______oftenbusschoolthingthere.(we)
23.That’sverykindof________.Thank______for__________help.(you)
24.__________(I)computerisbroken.Whatabout_____________(you)?
25._________(she)parentsareteachers.__________(I)areworkers.
26.Thispencilisnot__________.___________isathome.
27.ThetwinsarefromIndia._________parentsaredoctors._________gotoschoolbybike.Thesetwobikesare____________.
28.I’vegotagoodfriend.________isagirl.______nameisSally._________motherisanEnglishteacher.Welike_________verymuch.
29.What’sthis?
________isabird._______nameisPolly.
30._________aregoingtoseeafilm.wouldyouliketogowith________?
(we)
ExII:
句型转换.
1.SheteachesusChinese.
2.That’sherdictionary.
3.Thecomputerismine.
4.Ioftengoswimmingwithher.
5.ThewomaninabluehatisMingming’smother.
6.Thepeninthebagishers.
7.Theredcoatismine.
8.WehavegotmanyAmericanfriends.
9.Ihelpherstudymaths.
10.Thegirlonthebikeishissister.
单数句变为复数句.
1.I’madoctor.
2.That’shisfriend.
3.Isthisherteacher?
4.Shehasgotapear.
5.Isheathome?
6.Thisismywatch.
复数句变为单数句.
1.Thesearedresses.
2.Arethosetheirstudents?
3.Thosebananasaren’tours.
4.Theyareourteachers.
5.Aretheseyourfriends?
6.Thecupsareonourdesks.
7.Themenovertherearemyteachers.
8.Look!
Thechildrenareplayingthere.
9.Thosearetheircars.
***为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词,请记住下面的口诀:
人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。
你(们)、它主/宾同一形,其余主/宾须分清。
谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,
口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。
人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,
二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,
若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。
基础不牢,地动山摇
一、英汉互译
1.欢迎回到学校___________2.首先____________
3.在失物招领厨里面_________4.一个紫色的钱包____________
5.Betty的蜡笔___________6.MsLi的手套_____________
7.小心照顾好你们的物品___________________________________
8.从现在起__________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There____(be)apurplewalletinthelostandfoundbox..
2.Here____(be)somenicegloves.
3.______(who)bagisthis?
4.Thiseraseris_____(you).
5.Theseare______(I)crayons.
6.Thesecrayonsare_____(Lingling).
重难疑点,一网打尽。
三、填写下列表格
数
人称
类别
单数
复数
第一
人称
第二
人称
第三
人称
第一
人称
第二
人称
第三
人称
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
t
一、单项选择
1.Isthisguitar_____?
A.yoursB.yourC.sheD.her
2.Thisismywallet,Ithinkthatoneis_______.
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.ou
3.Ican’tfindmyeraser.MayIuse_______?
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
4.Please_____thatknife,oryou’llcutyourself.
A.becarefulwithB.becarefulC.becarelessofD.becareless
5.Don’tletmedown,studyhard_______.
A.fromthenonB.justnow.C.untilnowD.fromnowon
二、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.(she)
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.(its)
3. What day is __________ today?
— __________ is Thursday.(its)
4. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________.(I)
5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.(them)
6. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?
(them)
7. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with
____ and helps ____ with______lessons.(she)
8. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush .(his)
9. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?
(she)
10. What’s the weather like today ?
____ is cloudy.(its)
三、按要求转换句型
1.ArethecrayonsBetty’s?
(做肯定回答)
Yes,____________.
2.TheyareMsLi’sgloves.(改为同义句)
Theglovesare________.
3.ThisisLingling’sbag.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________________?
4.Isthiswalletyours?
(翻译下面的句子)
No,_____________,________________.(他不是我的,他是Tony的)
四、根据短文回答问题。
Lost:
Ilostmywallet.
Itispurple.
There’smyname“Tony”onit.
Imustfindit.
Callmeat85749326.Thanks.
Tony
1.Whosewalletislost?
_______________________________.
2.Whatcoloristhewallet?
_____________________________.
3.HowcanweknowTony’swallet?
________________________.
4.What’sTony’stelephonenumber?
_________________________.
源于教材,宽于教材,举一反三显身手。
一、补全对话(每空一词)
A:
Goodmorning,Tony.Welcome1myoffice.CanIhelpyou?
B:
Yes,sir.Ilostmywallet.Ican’tfindit.
A:
Don’tworry.Here___2_somewalletsinthelostandfoundbox.Isthisbrownwallet_3_?
B:
No,itisn’t__4___.Mywalletispurple.
A:
Itmustbethisone!
B:
Oh,yes.it’smine.Look,____5___myname“Tony”!
Thankyou,Thankyou!
A:
You’re____6___.Pleasebe__7_______8____yourthings__9__now__10___.
二、请根据汉语句子完成英语句子,每空一词
1.欢迎回到我们的学校。
_____________________ourschool。
2.首先,过来看一下失物招领厨里的东西。
____________________,comeandlookinthelostandfoundbox..
3.那是他的书包吗?
_______________hisbag?
4.这个包是谁的?
______________isthis?
.
5.让我看一下……oh,它们是我的。
___________________...Oh,they’remine.
综合训练
Hello!
Myname’sJenny.I’m14yearsold.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisMary.HerChinesenameisChenMengjia.Sheis13.NowsheisinBeijing.Sheisalsomyclassmate.WeareinClass2,Grade7.Shehasadog.It’swhiteandblack.Butshecan’tfinditnow.Itislost.Pleasehelpherfindit.Ifyoufindit,Pleasecallherat457-8621.Tanksverymuch!
1.—WhoisMaryMiller?
—SheisJenny’s_____.
A.sisterB.friendC.cousinD.mother
2.—Wh