北京四中学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题.docx

北京四中学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题.docx

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北京四中学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题

北京四中2018－2019学年下学期初中八年级期中测试英语试卷

考试时间为90分钟，试卷满分为120分

本试卷共11道大题，67道小题，笔试试卷满分为120分。

听力理解（共23分）

一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1.Howwastheboy'sweekend?

A.Itwasgreat.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwasbusy.

2.Whatdidtheboydo?

A.Heplayedsoccer.

B.Hehadchessclasses.

C.Hewenttoabirthdayparty.

请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3.Whereistheboygoing?

A.Toapark.B.Toalibrary.C.Toamuseum.

4.WhoisLisa?

A.Theirsister.B.Theirteacher.C.Theirfriend.

请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5.Whendidthemanstartdancing?

A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof9.C.Attheageof12.

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Watchingashow.

B.Introducingafriend.

C.Takinganinterview.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.Whydoestheboywanttoborrowthecar?

A.Heneedstogoshopping.

B.Hehastopickuphismother.

C.Hewantstogototheconcert.

8.Howwilltheboygobackhome?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.Whatcanhelpmakethetopiceasytofollow?

A.Planningascarefullyaspossible.

B.Usingasmanyexamplesaspossible.

C.Askingasmanyquestionsaspossible.

10.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Whentoendagoodspeech.

B.Howtomakeagoodspeech.

C.Whattosayinagoodspeech.

二、听对话，记录关键信息。

本段对话你将听两遍。

（共8分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。

CustomerServiceForm

Customername

DaveMiller

TVtype

TDK357

Problem

No11

Address

2412street

Servicetime

13

Phonenumber

14

知识运用（共22分）

三、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）

15.Over30,000runnersjoinedinBeijingMarathon_________September16th,2018.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

16.Ourheadteacherintroducedanewstudentto_________inthefirstclassoftheterm.

A.weB.oursC.ourD.us

17.LastweekLingling_________adressasabirthdaypresentforhermom.

A.boughtB.buysC.hasboughtD.wasbuying

18.Thespaceship_________backsomepicturessinceitreachedMars.

A.sendsB.hassentC.havesentD.sent

19.TheRobinsons_________tomanycountriesandtheyhavelearnedmanyforeignlanguages.

A.traveledB.hastraveledC.havetraveledD.travels

20.－WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarth?

－I_________ityet.

A.seeB.don'tseeC.haveseenD.haven'tseen

21.－Haveyoutriedthepizza?

－Yes,It_________delicious.

A.looksB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds

22.Hetoldusaveryfunnystory.Allofuscan'thelp_________.

A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughed

23.TheNewYeariscoming.Thechildrenare_________thedays.

A.puttingdownB.learningfromC.hearingfromD.countingdown

24.－Excuseme.Ican'tenterthemuseum.Couldyouhelpme?

－Sorry,themuseum__________today.Itwillbeopentomorrow.

A.doesn'topenB.hasn'topenedC.openD.opens

四、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.

Onthetube（theundergroundinLondon）,amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop'snamecheerfully,praisinghermother'slongnails,tryingto25hermother'sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandmumbled（含糊地说）"Mm,hm"withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumto26her,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturned27,andwasinlowspirits.Itwasashamethemotherdidn'tnoticethat.

Itbrokemyheartandgotmewonderingwhatkindof28wouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?

Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn'tlookintoherdaughter'seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?

Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughFacebook.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyare29totheirkids.

Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I'veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongway30becomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn'tright.

Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhas31!

Theparentshavebecome"technologyslaves",thatistosay,theycan't32themselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdtheirsmartphonesandplaythesimplegameseveryday.I'muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.

25.A.giveB.payC.drawD.hold

26.A.lookatB.thinkaboutC.talktoD.carefor

27.A.excitedB.silentC.surprisedD.noisy

28.A.programB.computerC.phoneD.game

29.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

30.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until

31.A.developedB.improvedC.changedD.monitored

32.A.controlB.enjoyC.trustD.behave

阅读理解（共34分）

五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?

Thesepeoplehave!

TonyfromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Hehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhiscollectionismadeofgold!

Healsostartedapencollectingclub.

AngelikafromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssinceshewasachild.Shehascollected1,125dolls.Shechangesthedolls'clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!

ShealsocollectsdollsofBarbie'sboyfriend.

RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings（钥匙扣）.Hehascollectedtwenty-fourthousandkeyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent－thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!

Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13years.

ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersfor20years.Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.ForthefirsttimeZhuYuewasfascinated（使着迷）byerasersaftershesawtheminashop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Nowshehascollected100,000erasers.

33.WhatdoesTonycollect?

A.Dolls.B.Keyrings.C.Pens.D.Erasers.

34.WhocollectsBarbiedolls?

A.Tony.B.Angelika.C.Ron.D.ZhuYue.

35.HowmanykeyringshasRoncollected?

A.290,000.B.100,000.C.24,000.D.1,125.

B

GivingaHand

Jaime,anewimmigrant（移民）oftheUSA,wasgoingtowatchhisdaughter'sfirstshowinaschoolplay.Hisdaughter,Carol,wasfiveyearsold.Shewasastudentatthelocalpublicschool.Caroldidnothaveaverybigroleintheschoolplay.ShewasjustplayingaraincloudinaplayaboutthedroughtinCalifornia.Carolhadjustoneline.Herlinewas,"Iamsadenoughtocryabouthowdrythestateis."

Jaimeandhiswifemadesuretoarriveearlysothattheycouldgetagoodseattowatchtheshow.Theyfoundseatsinthefrontrow.Beforetheshowbegan,theschoolmastermadeanintroductoryspeech.Thespeechwasabouthowhardthestudentsandteachersworkedtogethertomaketheplaypossible.Attheendofthespeech,theschoolmastersaid,"Let'sgivetheschoolstaffahand".

Jaime,whoseEnglishwasnotverygood,stoodupwhentheschoolmastersaidthis.Heknewthatwhenpeoplesaid"togivesomeoneahand"theymeanttheyneededhelp.Jaimealwayswantedtohelp,especiallyathisdaughter'sschool.Jaimethoughtmaybetheyneededhelpbackstage.

Jaime'swifeputherarminfrontofherhusband."Whereareyougoing?

"sheaskedinalowvoice."Theyneedahand,"Jaimereplied.Hiswifeexplainedthat"togivesomeoneahand"couldalsomeantoapplaud（鼓掌）someone.Whenyouapplaudsomeoneyouclapyourhands（拍手）aftertheirperformance.Youarenotsupposedtostandupandtrytohelpothers."Theydon'tneedhelp.Theyjustwantustoclap,"Jaime'swifeexplained.Jaimefeltalittleembarrassed.Hesatbackdownandbeganclappingalongwiththerestoftheaudience.

JaimethoughttohimselfthatsomeoneneededtogivetheEnglishlanguageahand.Howcouldonephrasemeantwodifferentthings?

HemeanttheEnglishlanguageneededhelp.

36.WhydidJaimeandhiswifearriveattheplayearly?

A.Totalktootherparents.

B.Towishtheirdaughtergoodluck.

C.Togetgoodseatstowatchtheshow.

D.Tolistentothespeechoftheschoolmaster.

37.Jaimethought"givingsomeoneahand"meant__________.

A.helpingsomeone

B.clappingyourhands

C.holdingsomeone'shand

D.givingyourhandtosomeone

38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Jaimestooduptoapplaud.

B.Jaimeisawarm-heartedman.

C.JaimewasbetteratEnglishthanhiswife.

D.Jaime'sdaughterplayedanimportantroleintheshow.

C

Moneyiswhatpeopleusetobuythingstheyneedorwant.Alongtimeago,peopledidn'tusemoney.Sohowdidtheygetthethingstheywanted?

Well,thereisalongandinterestingstoryaboutthis.

Atfirst,theywouldexchangesomethingtheyhadforsomethingtheyneeded.Forexample,iftheshoemakerneededsomebread,hewouldgivethebakershoesandthebakerwouldgivehimbread.Thiswascalled"bartering".Barteringworkedfineforawhile.Butafterthebakerhadtoomanyshoes,theshoemakerstillneededmorebread.Whatcouldtheydo?

Thesolutiontothisproblemwasmoney.

Moneyisbasicallyanagreementamongpeople.Peopleagreethatsomemetalorpaperwillbeworthacertainamountofbreadoracertainnumberofshoes.Thereweremanyearlierformsofmoney,suchascattle,salt,grain（谷物）andshells.Butitwasnoteasytomovethemorstore