江西省赣州厚德外国语学校高中部学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题Word文件下载.docx
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每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.TohaveanXray.B.Togotothehospital.C.Tohelpthewoundedman.
2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.Room303,3:
00pm.B.Room303,2:
00pm.C.Room302,2:
00pm.
3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?
A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.C.ThisMonday.
4.Whatistheman'
schoice?
A.Hepreferstrainfortrip.B.Hedoesn'
tliketraveling.C.Notmentioned.
5.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?
A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.
B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.
C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?
A.Morethanoneyear.B.Lessthanoneyear.C.Threemonths.
7.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Inafoodfac
tory.B.Atauniversity.C.AttheNationalBank.
8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.
B.Tom,John'
sson,isinGradeThree.
C.Themanhastwochildren.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Amanandhiswife.B.Amanandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.
10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?
A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.
B.Theyseldomgooutfora
picnic.
C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.
11.Whichaspectofthepicnicdothemanandwomandifferon?
A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.
B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.
C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?
A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.
B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.
C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.
13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?
A.Takemoremedicine.
B.Haveaholiday.
C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.
14.Howdoyoufindtheman?
A.Heishonest
.
B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.
C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?
A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanisthewoman'
selderbrother.
B.Youdon'
tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.
C.ThemancomesfromnorthAmerica.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?
A.Toattractmorevisitors.
B.Toearnmoney.
C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmeri
cans.
19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?
A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.
20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams（1860-1935）
AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社区）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson（1907-1964）
Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
SandraDayO’Connor（1930-present）
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.S
upremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.
RosaParks（1913-2005）
OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.Hersimpl
eactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“Theonlytired
Iwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.
21.WhatisJaneAddamswell-knownforinhistory?
A.Hersocialwork.B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.
22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingturneddownbythelawfirm?
A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Her
littleworkexperienceincourt.
C.Women’sbeinglookeddownupon.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.
23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?
A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.D.RosaParks
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.
C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.
B
Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth（收费站）.“I'
mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme,”shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Someladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfare.”
Itturnedoutthatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:
“Practicer
andom（随意的）kindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.”Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.
JudyForemanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,”shesaid,explainingwhyshe’dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletters,“likeamessagefromabove.”Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admittingthatthoughshelikedit,shedidn'
tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.
Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaper,afterturningitaroundinhermindfordays.
“Here’stheidea,”Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.”Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofshabbyschools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.”
Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!
25.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?
A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.
C.Shehopedtopleaseothers.D.Shehadseventickets.
26.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe
.
A.thoughtitwasbeautifullywritten
B.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeant
C.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewall
D.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom
27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?
A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.
B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone’sbehavior.
C.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone’scharacter.
D.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.
28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneed.
B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytooff
erittoothers.
C.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.
D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.
C
GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids.AccordingtoanewsurveybytheNationalSleepFoundation,51%ofkidsaged
10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights,eventhoughtheyhavetogetupearly.LastyeartheFoundationreportedthatnearly60%of7-to12-year-oldssaidthattheyfelttiredduringtheday,and15%saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.
Howmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:
mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!
Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool-agechildren,tenhoursisideal（理想的）.ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10-to12-year-oldsgeto
nlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?
WatchTV.
“MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunitiestostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,”saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers’bodiesdevelopadultcharacteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofall
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