高一英语阅读理解专练Word格式.docx

高一英语阅读理解专练Word格式.docx

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67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.

A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek

B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas

C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike

D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily

68.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple‘sproblem？

A.Fromastranger.

b.Fromanewspaper.

C.FromTVnews

D.Fromradiobroadcasts.

69.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience？

A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.

B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.

C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.

D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.

70.Fromthisstory，wecanseehumanityis__________.

A.selfish

B.commercial

C.kind

D.cold-hearted

I

Ofallsystemsofsymbols，languageisthemosthighlydeveloped.Ithasbeenpointedoutthathumanbeings，byagreement，canmakeanythingstandforanything.Humanbeingshaveagreed，inthecourseofcenturiesofmutual（相互的）dependency，toletthevariousnoisesthattheycanproducewiththeirlungs，throats，tongues，teeth，andlipssystematicallystandforcertainhappeningsintheirnervoussystem.Wecallthatsystemofagreementslanguage.

Thereisnonecessaryconnectionbetweenthesymbolandthatwhichitstandsfor.Justassocialpositionscanbesymbolizedbyfeatherswornonthehead，bygoldonthewatchchain，orbyathousandotherthingsaccordingtotheculturewelivein，sothefactofbeinghungrycanbesymbolizedbyathousanddifferentnoisesaccordingtotheculturewelivein.

Howeverobviousthesefactsmayappearatfirstglance，theyareactuallynotsoobviousastheyseemexceptwhenwetakespecialpainstothinkaboutthesubject.Symbolsandthethingstheystandforareindependentofeachother，yetweallhaveawayoffeelingasif，andsometimesactingasif，therewerenecessaryconnections.Forexample，therearepeoplewhofeelthatforeignlanguagesareunreasonablebynature：

foreignershavesuchfunnynamesforthings，andwhycan‘ttheycallthingsbytheirrightnames？

ThisfeelingexhibitsitselfmoststronglyinthoseEnglishandAmericantouristswhoseemtobelievethattheycanmakethenativesofanycountryunderstandEnglishiftheyshoutloudenough.Likethelittleboywhoisreportedtohavesaid：

“Pigsarecalledpigsbecausetheyaresuchdirtyanimals，”theyfeelthatthesymbolisinherently（内在地）connectedinsomewaywiththethingssymbolized.

71.Languageisahighlydevelopedsystemofsymbolsbecausehumanbeings_______.

A.havemadeuseoflanguageforcenturies

B.useournervoussystemtosupportlanguage

C.havemadevariousnoisesstandforanyevents

D.canmakeanythingstandforanythingbyagreement

72.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph2？

A.Differentnoisesmaymeandifferentthings.

B.Ourculturedetermineswhatasymbolstandsfor.

C.Thelanguageweusesymbolizesoursocialpositions.

D.Oursocialpositionsdeterminethewaywearedressed.

73.InParagraph3，theunderlinedwords“takespecialpains”probablymeans“______”。

A.tryveryhard

B.takeourtime

C.areveryunhappy

D.feelespeciallypainful

74.Theexampleofthelittleboyisusedtoshowthat____________.

A.adultsoftenlearnfromtheiryoung

B.“pig”isadirtywordbecausepigsaredirty

C.wordsarenotconnectedwiththethingstheystandfor

D.peoplesometimeshavewrongideaabouthowlanguageworks

75.Whatdoesthewriterofthispassagethinkoflanguage？

A.appreciative

B.depreciative

C.neutral

D.unknown

J

Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.

Oneday，feelingverysadandlonely，shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn（荆棘）bush.TheyounggirlcarefullyreleasedtheButterfly.Insteadofflyingaway，thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.

“Foryourwonderfulkindness，”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl，“Iwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlike.”Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied，“Iwanttobehappy.”

Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.Thenthefairydisappeared.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup，therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer，“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”

Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed，theneighborsallgatheredaroundher，thatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus，please，”theybegged，“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid，“Shetoldmethateveryone，nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed，nomatterhowoldoryoung，howrichorpoor，hadneedofme.”

56.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.

A.Thereweremanyfriendsbut

B.Therewasnobodytoloveherso

C.Therewasnothingtodo

D.Seeingthebutterflywascaught

57.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn，theorphangirl______.

A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethorn

B.feltsorrow，butshedidn‘tgouptohelpit

C.felldownonittoo

D.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn

58.Thebutterfly______afterwassavedbythelittlegirl.

A.fliedaway

B.stilldied

C.changedintoafairy

D.wasmorebeautifulthanbefore

59.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.

A.toberich

B.tohaveherownparents

C.tohavealotoffriends

D.happiness

60.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdying，because______.

A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn‘twantedhertodie

B.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshedied

C.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappiness

D.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath

K

Themostimportantholidayinspring，especiallyforChristians（基督徒），isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear，butit‘salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster，manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus‘resurrection（复活）fromthedead.

Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium，childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny（复活节兔子）。

ButinBelgium，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria，redEastereggsareluckyinchurches；

BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria，forexample，childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.

61.Eastercomes_______.

A.onthesamedateeveryyear

B.onSundayonMarch22

C.onSundayonApril25

D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril25

62.TocelebrateEaster，people___________.

A.goshopping，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem

B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother

C.buynewclothes，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse

D.bothBandC

63.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris________.

A.buyingnewclothes

B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus‘resurrection

C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs

D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother

64.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg，_________.

A.InbothAmericanandBelgium，childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes

B.InAmerican