菜名翻译文档格式.docx
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香煎鸡块fragrantfriedchicken
3、介绍菜肴的形状（口感）、主料和味汁
形状（口感）+主料+（with）味汁
茄汁鱼片slicedfishwithtomatosauce
椒麻鸡块cutletschickenwithhotpepper
黄酒脆皮虾仁crispshrimpswithricewinesauce
四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法
1、介绍菜肴的创始人（发源地）和主料
人名（地名）+主料
麻婆豆腐MaPobeancurd
四川水饺Sichuanboileddumpling
2、介绍菜肴的创始人（发源地）、烹法和主料
人名（地名）+烹法+主料
东坡煨肘DongPostewedporkjoint
北京烤鸭RoastBeijingDuck
在中餐菜名翻译成英文的过程中，可以采用多种不同的方法，而且每一道菜都可以从不同的角度入手进行翻译。
例如，川菜中的'
宫保鸡丁'
这道菜就有以下几种译法：
1.sauteedchickencubeswithpeanuts
2.Gongbaochickencubes
3.dicedchickenwithchilliandpeanut
中国菜名英文版
1烹调方式CookingMethod
fried...煎...
deepfried...炸（干炸）...
quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒...
braised...炖（烧）...
stewed...闷（炖、煨）...
steamed...蒸...
smoked...熏...
roast...烤...
grilled...烤...
crisp...香酥...
spicy...麻辣...
caramelized...拔丝...
toffee...拔丝...
dices......丁
mashed......馅、泥
inbrownsauce红烧......
insoysauce酱汁...
inhotsauce干烧......
intomatosauce茄汁...
.inblackbeansauce豆瓣.....
.inricewine糟溜...
withfishflavor鱼香.....
.withsweetandsourflavor糖醋...
insoup汆......
shreds...丝
slices...片...
cubes...块
2调味品Condiments
tablesalt食盐
sugar白糖
cheese奶酪/干酪
vinegar醋
butter黄油
pepper胡椒
soysauce酱油
cream奶油
curry咖哩
mustard芥茉
tomatosauce蕃茄酱
honey蜂蜜
gravy肉汁
jam果酱
cubesugar方糖
ginger姜
garlic大蒜
shallot大葱
mayonnaise蛋黄酱
sweetsoybeanpaste甜面酱
3汤类Soup
clearsoup/thinsoup/consomme清汤
pottage/thicksoup浓汤
broth肉汤
beefsoup牛肉汤
tomatosoup西红柿汤
cabbagesoup洋白菜汤
vegetablesoup菜汤
chickensoup鸡汤
creamedchickensoup奶油鸡汤
fishaandtomatosoup红鱼汤
creamedhamsoup奶油火腿汤
beefballssoup牛肉丸子汤
creamedprawnsoup奶油虾汤
beefaandvegetablesoup牛肉蔬菜汤
creamedspinachsoup奶油菠菜汤
hotandsoursoup酸辣汤
mincedchickenandcornpottage鸡茸粟米汤
currychickensoup咖哩鸡汤
4主食Staaplefood 中餐主食ChineseFood
ricegruel/porridge大米粥
milletgruel小米粥
steamedbun/steamedbread馒头
steamedtwistedroll花卷
meatpie馅饼
pancaake煎饼
meatbun/steamedbreadwithstuffings包子
dumpling饺子
wonton/dumplingsoup馄饨
noodles面条
sichuaanstylenoodleswithpepperysauce担担面
friednoodles炒面
stretchednoodles拉面
noodleswithsoup汤面
noodleswithsoybeaanpaste炸酱面
beefnoodles牛肉面
springroll/eggroll春卷
ricenoodles米线
sweetdumpling元宵
eggfriedrice蛋炒饭
deep-frieddoughsticks油条
soybeaanmilk豆浆
muffin松糕/饼
cruller油饼
西餐主食WesternFood
bread面包
toast烤面包/土司
ryebread黑麦面包
bun小圆面包
hamburger汉堡包
baconcheeseburger腊肉奶酪汉堡包
sandwich三明治
tunaasandwich金枪鱼三明治
hotdog热狗
biscuits/crackers/cookies饼干
pancaake烤饼/薄饼
pizza比萨饼
meat-pie肉馅饼
barleygruel大麦粥
oatmeaal燕麦粥
Frenchfries炸薯条
pudding布丁
macaroni通心面
spaghetti意大利面条
5主菜Entrees
西餐主菜WesternEntrees
beefsteak牛排（rare）半熟的（牛排）
roastbeef烤牛排（medium-rare）适中偏生的（牛排）
currybeef咖哩牛排（medium）适中的（牛排）
realcutlet/vealchop小牛排
（medium-welldone）适中偏熟的（牛排）
roastveal烤小牛排（welldone）熟透的（牛排）
spicedbeef五香牛排braisedbeef焖牛排
roastmutton烤羊肉lambchop羊排
porpchop猪排slicedham火腿片
roastturkey烤火鸡roastchicken烤油鸡
curriedchicken咖哩鸡roastduck烤鸭
smokedcarp熏鲤鱼sardine沙丁鱼
friedfish炸鱼friedeggs煎鸡蛋
boiledeggs煮鸡蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋
omelet/omelette摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickledcucumber酸黄瓜
salad色拉saladdressing色拉酱
chickensalad鸡色拉French法式（色拉酱）
vegebablesalad素菜色拉Italian意大利式（色拉酱）
hamsalad火腿色拉Bluecheese蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）
Russian俄式（色拉酱）
backedpotato烤土豆mashedpotato土豆泥
中餐主菜ChineseDishes
beancurb豆腐beansprouts豆芽
steamedchicken清蒸鸡braisedchicken焖鸡
Beijingroastduck北京烤鸭preservedeggs松花蛋
braisedpork红烧扣肉red-cookedpork红烧肉
sweet-sourpork糖醋肉broiledbeefslices烤牛肉片
chopsuey炒杂碎stir-friedliver炒猪肝
sweet-and-sourfish糖醋鱼meatballs肉丸子
friedprawns炸大虾steamedturtle炖甲鱼
6甜点Dessert
cake蛋糕creamcake奶油蛋糕
ice-cream冰淇淋pie馅饼
vanillaaice-cream香草冰淇淋shortcake松饼
chocolateice-creaam巧克力冰淇淋tart果馅饼
strawberryice-creaam草霉冰淇淋applepie苹果馅饼
icesucker冰棍jello冰糕
pastry点心yam甜薯
sweetpotato番薯raisin葡萄干
7酒水DRINKS
softdrinks/beverages软饮料非酒精饮料
coffee咖啡blackcoffee不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡
decaffeinatedcoffee无咖啡因的咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡
coffeewithcreamaandsugar加奶加糖的咖啡
instantcoffee速溶咖啡
plaincoffee纯咖啡milk牛奶
tea茶greentea绿茶
blackteaa红茶jasminetea茉莉花茶
teabags袋泡茶yogurt酸奶
cocacola/coke/cocoa可口可乐7-up七喜
PepsiColaa百事可乐DietPepsi无糖百事可乐
Sprite雪碧fruitjuice水果汁
lemonade柠檬汁oraangeade桔子汁
mineraalwaater矿泉水sodawater汽水
freshorangejuice鲜桔子汁FruitPunch水果混合饮料
beer啤酒lightbeer淡啤酒
draughtbeer扎啤
开胃酒aperitive/apertif
wine低度酒/葡萄酒whitewine白葡萄酒
redwine/port红葡萄酒/红酒sherry雪利酒
champaagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒
non-alcoholiccocktail无酒精鸡尾酒martini马丁尼鸡尾酒
punch潘趣酒vermouth味美思酒/苦艾酒
roseliquor玫瑰酒cider苹果酒
烈性酒liquor/spirit
whisky威士忌brandy白兰地
scotch苏格兰威士忌vodka伏特
小菜APPETIZER
白切猪腿SLICEDBOILEDPORKDIAPHRAGM
白切腮幇肉SLICEDBOILEDPORKCHEEKMEAT
台南白切大肠TAINANSLICEDBOILEDCHITTERLING
台南白切鱿鱼TAINANSLICEDBOILEDSQUID
白切猪心SLICEDBOILEDPIGHEART
台南白切鹅肉TAINANCHOPPEDGOOSEMEAT
卤猪脚SIMMEREDPIGFEET
卤牛肚SIMMEREDBEEFTRIPE
卤牛腱SIMMEREDBEEFSHANK
台南卤猪耳TAINANSIMMEREDPIGEARS
台南卤豆干TAINANSIMMEREDBEANCURD
台南卤海带TAINANSIMMEREDSEAWEED
台南卤蛋TAINANSIMMEREDEGG
凉拌小黄瓜'
HOUSESPECIAL'
CUCUMBER
脆荀CHILIBAMBOOSHOOTS
白切生肠SLICESBOILEDPORKUTERI
白切口头肉SLICESBOILEDPORKTONGUE
小吃SNACKS
彰化肉圆TAINANSTEAMEDMEATBALL
台南碗粿TAINANGLUTINOUSRICEWITHMEANINBOWL
台南刈包TAIWANESEHAMBURGER
台南烧肉粽TAINANGLUTINOUSRICEWRAPPEDWITHBAMBOOLEAVES
台南筒仔糕TAINANRICECAKECOOKEDINBARREL
台南炸豆腐TAINANDEEPFRIEDTO-FU
台南鸡卷TAINANDEEPFRIEDGROUNDPORKONIONROLL
台南臭豆腐TAINANDEEPFRIEDSTINKYTOFU
台南猪血糕TAINANRICECAKESTEAMEDWITHPORKBLOOD
台南糯米大肠TAINANSWEETRICESTUFFEDINPORKCHITTERLING
台南甜不辣TAINANFRIEDTEMPURA
台南黑轮TAINANTEMPURACOMBINATION
台南蚵仔煎TAINANOYSTERPANCAKE
台南虾仁煎TAINANSHRIMPPANCAKE
盐酥鸡'
FRIEDSPICYCHICKENBREAST
台南招牌肉饼TAINANHOUSESPECIAL'
TAINAN'
MEATCAKE?
?
美味秋刀鱼BAKEPINEMARKELE
台南煎萝卜糕TAINANPANFRIEDDAIKONCAKE
香煎白带鱼FRIEDBELTFISH
炸花枝丸FRIEDOCTOPUSBALL
炸大肠DEEPFRIEDCHITTERLING
炸鸡腿DEEPFRIEDCHICKENDRUMSTICK
炸排骨DEEPFRIEDPORKCHOP
汤SOUP
台南贡丸汤TAINANMEATBALLSOUP
台南鱼丸汤TAINANFISHBALLSOUP
四色丸汤COMBINATIONBALLSOUP
扁食汤WONTONSOP
台南肉羹汤TAINANPORKPOTAGESOUP
台南鱿鱼羹汤TAINANSQUIDPOTAGESOUP
台南四神汤TAINANFOURFLAVORHERBSOUP
下水汤CHICKENGIZZARDANDLIVERSOUP
萝卜排骨汤DAIKON&
SPARERIBSOUP
芋头排骨汤FRIEDTAROANDSPARERIBSOUP
竹笋排骨汤BAMBOOSHOOTSANDSPARERIBSOUP
金针排骨汤LILYFLOWERANDSPARERIBSOUP
苦瓜排骨汤BITTERMELLONANDSPARERIBSOUP
台南当归鸭汤TAINAN'
DONQUE'
DUCKSOUP
/面线/VERMICELLI
台南麻油土鸡汤TAINANSESAMEOIL,WINECHICKENSOUP
/面线/VERMICELLI
台南酸菜肚片汤TAINANPRESERVEDVEGETABLEWITHPIGSTOMACHSOUP
台南大肠猪血汤TAINANPRESERVEDVEGETABLE,PORKBLOODANDCHITTERLINGSOUP
台南红烧牛肉汤TAINAN'
BEEFSOUP
腰花清汤PORKKIDNEYSOUP
全酒猪肝汤PORKLIVERWITHWINESOUP
全酒腰花汤PORKKIDNEYWITHWINESOUP
全酒鸡腰汤COOKEDTESTICLESOUP
菠菜猪肝汤PORKLIVERW/SPINACHSOUP
客家咸汤圆DUMPLINGSOUP
全酒腰花猪肝汤PORKKIDNEYANDLIVERW/WINESOUP
/面线/VERMICELLI
热炒PANFRIED
炒时菜SAUT&
Eaacute;
EDSEASONALVEGETABLE
炒腰花SAUT&
EDPORKKIDNEYWITHSESAMEOIL
炒猪肝SAUT&
EDPORKLIVERWITHSESAMEOIL
炒鸡腰SAUT&
EDCOCKTESTICLEWITHSESAMEOIL
炒猪血SAUT&
EDPORKBLOOD
剑笋炒肉丝SAUT&
EDPORKWITHBAMBOOSHOOT
台南酸菜炒大肠TAINANPRESERVEDVEGETABLEWITHCHITTERLING
酸菜炒猪肚PRESERVEDVEGETABLEWITHPORKSTOMACH
生炒花枝SAUT&
EDOCTOPUS
笋干扣肉BAMBOOSHOOTWITHROASTPORK
香酥鱿香HOUSESPECIALFRIEDSQUID
九层塔炒鱼肚SAUT&
EDFISHBELLYWITHBASIL
台式五更肠旺CHITTERLINGINPOTTAIWANESEstyle
台南椒盐虾TAINANSHRIMPWITHPEPPERANDSALT
台南三杯鸡TAINAN'
CHICKENINPOT
台南三杯小卷TAINAN'
SQUIDINPOT
台南沙茶牛肉/羊肉TAINANSAUT&
EDBEEFORLAMBW/BBQSAUCE
孜然牛/羊肉PRESERVEDVEGETABLEBEEFORLAMBWITHCUMINSAUCE
扁鱼白菜卤PRESERVEDVEGETABLEDRFISHANDNAPAINPOT
九层塔炒螺肉SAUT&
EDPERIWINKLEWITHBASIL
荫豉蚵SAUT&
EDOYSTERWITHSPECIALSAUCE
炒粽合（腰花、猪肝）SAUT&
EDPORKKIDNEYANDLIVERWITHSESAMEOIL
美味双珍SAUT&
EDCHICKENGIZZARDANDLIVER
蚵仔酥DEEPFRIEDOYSTER
饭RICE/FRIEDRICE
台南知高饭TAINAN'
GKO'
PORKWITHRICE
台南肉燥饭TAINANGROUNDPORK&
MUSHROOMWITHRICE?
?
台南鸡腿饭TAINANCHICKENDRUMSTICKWITHRICE
台南排骨饭TAINANFRIEDPORK-CHOPWITHRICE
肉丝蛋炒饭PORKANDEGGFRIEDRICE
火腿蛋炒饭HAMANDEGGFRIEDRICE
香肠蛋炒饭'
SAUSAGEANDEGGFRIEDRICE?
蛋包饭OMELETRICE
台南什锦烩饭TAINANCHIEFCOMBINATIONRICEWITHGRAVY?
台南虾仁蛋炒饭TAINANSHRIMPANDEGGFRIEDRICE
海鲜粥SEAFOODCONGEE
什锦炒饭CHIEFCOMBINATIONFRIEDRICE
干面/炒面/米粉DryNoodle/ChowMein/RiceNoodle
台南切仔干面/米粉TAINAN'
CHECK-R'
DRYNOODLE/RICEN
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