广州七年级下册Unit5练习.docx
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广州七年级下册Unit5练习
第五单元讲解
【教学目标】
1、熟练地掌握U5的词汇
2、学会并会运用重点词组、短语
3、语法知识——谈论数量
一、课前导入
（一）.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1.Undertheroad,therearethousandsofgasandwater_________（pipe）.
2.Isittimeforyourfather_________（tell）storiestoyou?
3.Hepickedupthebookand_________（continue）reading.
4.Thebookprovidesuswithalotof_________（value）information.
5.LittleTony'sfavouriteglass_________（drop）fromthetableandbroke.
6._________（have）ashoweruseslesswaterthanhavingabath.
7.Remembernot_________（leave）thelightsonwhenyougoout.
8.It'snothealthytoeattoomuch_________（salty）·
9.Isthebasketballteam_________（make）upofelevenplayers?
（二）.根据中文，补全下列句子。
每空一词。
1.一天在时间长河中只能是一滴水。
Adayinthelongriveroftimeisnothingbut____________________________.
2.记得出去时不要把销匙留在家里。
Remember_____________________thekeysathomewhenyougoout.
3.你知道动物身体由什么组成？
Doyouknowwhatanimalbodies____________________________？
4.琳达环视四周，因为她想确认没有人认识
Linda______________becauseshewantedtomakesurenobodyknewher.
5.太晚了，我们到时间回家。
It'stoolateandit's____________________________home.
6.有两个人在路的尽头等你。
.
Therearetwopeoplewaitingforyouon_____________________theroad.
二、Unit5单词考查
滴；掉下；落下
增加；添加
旅行；旅程
化学品
数量
通过；穿过
实验；试验
管道
淡的；无盐的
有价值的
盐
蒸气；雾气
表示已连接、处于工作状态
形成；构成
reservoir
水库
搅拌
嗓音；说话声
继续
结晶（体）
【随堂练】单项选择
（）1.Judy,itistimeus______startthegame.
A.to,toB.to,forC.for,forD.for,to
（）2.Whatdidyoudroptheriver?
It'sabadhabit.nottodothatagain.
A.into；RememberB.from；Forget
C.into；ForgetD.from；Remember
（）3.—Didhemakemistakesintheexam?
—Yes,theteacherwasveryangry.
A.littleB.muchC.manyD.few
（）4.—Ifthevillagersdon'tsavewater,theriverwillsoon.
—Theyshouldbetoldnottowateranymore.
A.lightup；saveB.wakeup；save
C.giveup；wasteD.dryup；waste
（）5.—Howwasthereservoir？
—Becauseofthefloodwhichwascausedbytheheavyrain.
A.startedB.formedC.returnedD.appeared
（）6.一Howcanpeoplemaketheseawater_____？
一Idon'tknow.ButIknowit'snotsafetodrinkitnow.
A.cheerfulB.harmfulC.drinkableD.valuable
（）7.—WastheTVstillwhenyouwereasleep?
—No,IturneditoffbeforeIwenttosleep.
A.upB.overC.offD.on
（）8.—？
一Icangetonehundredyuanamonth.
A.HowmuchmoneydiditcostB.Howmanythingsdoyouwanttobuy
C.HowmuchpocketmoneycanyougetD.Howmanydollarscanyouget
三、单元语法——数量的表达
1许多much,many,alotof与lotsof
（1）many用于可数名词复数形式前，much用于不可数名词前
（2）alotof和lotsof后加可数名词复数形式和不可数名词。
【注意】alot“非常”=verymuch后面不加名词
Thankyouverymuch=Thankyoualot.
2、一些some,any,afew,alittle
alittle加不可数名词，afew加可数名词复数
【固搭】quitealittle，quiteafew表示“很多”。
如：
我在沙滩上看到了很多垃圾（rubbish）。
_____________________________________________________________________
3、没有no,little,few
no=notany,后加可数名词复数形式和不可数名词
little加不可数名词，few加可数名词复数
家里没有米了。
______________________________________________________
4、enoughadj./adv.足够的/地
enough后加可数名词复数形式和不可数名词,表示数量适当
【拓展】adj.+enough+todosth.足够怎样做某事
他足够大去独自上学。
Heisoldenoughtogotoschoolbyhimself.
5、我们还可以用too加上many，much，few和little来谈论数量。
toomany/much太多toofew/little太少
【随堂练】一、选择题
（）1.Thefilmisn'tinteresting.___peoplelikeit.
A.FewB.AlittleC.AfewD.Little
（）2.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
______.
fewlittle
（）3.Ican'ttalktoyounow.Ihavethingstodo.
A.noB.littleC.fewD.many
（）4.—Doyouliketherainyweatherhere?
—No,thereisrainallyearround.
A.toolittleB.toomuchC.alittleD.enough
（）5.一Doyouhavechairsfortheguests?
—No,thereareguests.
A.enough；toofewB.few；toofew
C.enough；toomanyD.few；toomany
（）6.Wecouldn'tgoanywhereinthesquare.Therewerepeople.
A.noB.afewC.toofewD.toomany
（）7.Heisamanofwords.Canyoumakehimspeakmorethanonesentence?
A.afewB.lotsofC.fewD.many
（）8.I’msorry.Theroomis____smalltoholdsomanypeople.Wouldyoupleasewaitoutside?
A.soB.suchC.veryD.too
（）9.Thereis_____milkinthefridge,sowe‘llgotothesupermarketandbuysome.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
（）youdon’twork_____,you’llfailintheexam.
A.enoughhardB.hardlyenoughC.hardenoughD.enoughhardly
（）11.一Isthewaterintheglassforyou?
—No,Istillneedmore.
A.enough;abitB.much;abitofC.more;alotD.little；alotof
二、单词拼写
1.Afterreadingthebook,youmustr______ittothelibrary.
2.Lastweekfiveyoungmenrobbed（抢劫）ab______andtookawaylotsofmoney.
3.Peopleusedtoaddalotofs_______tofoodtokeepitforlongertime.
4.Carscangett_______thegateandreachthesquare.
5.Doyoualwaysleavethetapο_______whenyoubrushyourteeth?
三、翻译句子。
1.这列火车穿过了隧道，终于到达了伦敦。
（through）
_____________________________________________________________________
2.离开教室的时候，记得把所有的等都关掉。
（turnoff）
_____________________________________________________________________
3.我们在街道的尽头见面好吗？
（theendof）
__________________________________________________________________
4.我到家的时候，客厅里的电视机开着。
（on）
____________________________________________________________________.
5.水很珍贵，我们必须节约用水.（valuable）
____________________________________________________________________.
四.语法选择
KathyReynoldsis32yearsold.Oneeveningshewas___1___home.Therewere___2___peopleinthestreet,soitwasquiet.Whenshestoppedtolightacigarette（香烟）,shesawanoldlady___3___ahatonherhead___4___atabusstop.Acarstoppedbehindherandabigtallmanjumpedout.ToKethy'ssurprise,___5__manpulledoutaknifeandorderedtheoldwomantogivehim___6___money.Kathywasonly1.55mtall.Sheusedhercigarettelighter（打火机）___7__theman'strousers.Themanwas___8___surprisedthathedroppedhisknife.Withthehelpoftheoldlady,Kathyknockedthemandowntotheground.ThetwowomensatonthemanandKathycalled___9__policewithherphone.Momentslaterapolicecarcameandtookthemanaway.Itwasreallybrave___10___Kathytofightagainstcriminalandtheoldladywasverythankfultoher.
（）1.A.walk
B.walked
C.walks
D.walking
（）2.A.little
B.few
C.alittle
D.afew
（）3.A.with
B.has
C.wears
D.puttingon
（）4.A.wait
B.waited
C.waits
D.waiting
（）5.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（）6.A.his
B.he
C.her
D./
（）7.A.burnedB.toburnC.burningD.toburning
（）8.A.too
B.very
C.so
D.such
（）9.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（）10.A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to
四.完形填空
TheEarthistheonlyplanet（星球）inthesolarsystemthathasrain,riverandoceans.Wateris__1___--over70%oftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater---that'swhyit'softenreferredtoasthe2Planet！
TakeoutalargemapoftheEarthandseeit3！
Allformsofwater---whetherlockedinicecaps，suspended（悬浮）infog,4throughtheairasclouds，flowinginrivers，driftinginoceans，fallingasrain,orseeping（渗漏）5theground—areallconnected.
Iftherewere6wateronEarth,therewouldbenoplants,nowildlifeandnohumans.Alllivingthings,fromthesmallestinsects,tothetallest7,needwatertolive.
Nexttotheairwe8,waterisourmostimportantneed.Humanscanlivewithoutfoodforafewweeks，9canonlyliveforafewdayswithoutwater.
Water10about70%ofourbodies.Waterisinourbody'scellsandit'sinourblood.Itcontrolsourbodies'temperatures，andhelpsusdigest（消化）food,transportbodywastes，andsoon.
（）1.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere
（）2.A.WhiteB.YellowC.GreenD.Blue
（）3.A.yourselfB.myselfC.itselfD.himself
（）4.A.appearingB.formingC.floatingD.dropping
（）5.A.fromB.intoC.ontoD.outof
（）6.A.someB.enoughC.muchD.no
（）7.A.treesB.beesC.housesD.butterflies
（）8.A.followB.produceC.breatheD.receive
（）9.A.andB.butC.soD.or
（）10.A.driesupΒ.givesupC.looksupD.makesup
四、家庭作业
（一）单项选择
（）1.He is a strange man. He has ___________ friends.
A a few B little C a little D few
（）2."Is there _________ wrong with the pipe?
" The farmer asked his wife.
A something B anything C nothing D everything
（）3.I want to buy ______ pears, but I don't have ______ money.
A a lot of; many B many; much C many; few D much; a few
（）4. I am making ______ tea. Would you like ____?
A some; any B any; some C some; some D any; any
（）5. --Is that ______ ice cream, Lo?
--- No, it's too little.
A too many B too little C much too D too much
（）6. --Would you please ______ the radio a little?
Kate is doing her homework.
--Sorry, I will.
A turn on B turn off C turn down D turn up
（）7. --How much _______ the shoes?
--Five dollars _______ enough.
A is is B are is C are are D is are
（）8. Don't forget ___________ your money here tomorrow.
A to take B to bring C taking D bringing
（）9. Let's remember ________ too much noise.
A to make B not to make C to not make D making
（）10. The doctors and the nurses were all tired, but _____ stopped to have a rest.
A no B no one C many D much
（）11. He is __________ to have the chance to go abroad.
A lucky enough B enough lucky C unlucky enough D enough unlucky
（）12. --The teacher looks very ______.
-- Yes, He is looking _____ at Tony. What's wrong?
A angry, angrily B angry, angrily C angrily, angrily D angrily, angry
二、阅读理解
If we look from space, Earth is blue. The blue parts are oceans. They cover about 71% of the E
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