写作教程1答案0001.docx

写作教程1答案0001.docx

《写作教程1答案0001.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《写作教程1答案0001.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

写作教程1答案0001

UnitOne

PartVFollow-upExercises

1.

a.mouse-hearted:

—chicken-hearted

b.politician:

—statesman

c.wind:

—breeze

d.utilize:

—drink

e.ascertaining:

—finding

f.wasbombardedwith—receivedalotof

g.opened—drewback

h.contain—accommodate

i.habits—customs

2.Thewriter'sattitudechangesfromnegativetopositiveineachpairofsentences.

3.

（1）___（4）experienced,elapsed,attempting,with

（5）___（8）takeup,made,endeavor,true

4.a.Thestateattorneysaidthatthemanwouldbeprosecuted.

b.Wesupposethatafefereeshouldbedisinterestedbutnotuninterested.

c.TonycanhitaballfartherthanIcan.

e.Theprinciplesbehindourconstitutionareaprincipalreasonforitsastoundingsuccess.

f.Allthebandinstrumentsexceptthetubawillbecarriedtotheauditoriumforthemusiccontest.

g.Thefederalgovernmentcomprisesthelegislative,judicial,andexecutivebranches.

h.Thewholeregionwasstruckbyaneconomicdisaster.

i.（correct）

j.Hewasawaketotherisk.

5.Thefirstline:

principle^principal

Thesecondline:

stationary—stationery

Thefourthline:

adopted—adapted

Thefifthline:

effect—affect

Thesixthline:

economic—economical;self-conscienee—

self-conscious

Theseventhline:

disinterestec—uninterested

Theninthline:

credible—credulous

Theeleventhline:

continuously—continually

6.a.is

b.isexpected

c.has

d.was/is

e.is

f.was

g.plan

h.are

i.were

j.varu

k.improves

l.becomes

m.is

n.is

o.have

AnswertoUnit2

2.TranslatethefollowingChineseidiomsintoEnglishandseeiftheyareliterallytranslated

a.playaminorrole

b.That'sGreektome.

c.belatedaction/advice

d.Wherethereissmoke,thereisfire.

e.anevilcreature

f.walkintothetrap

g.one'sfaceglowingwithhealth

3.Deleteunnecessarywordsorrepeatedmeaninginthesentencesbelowandmakeimprovemnents.Thencomparethetwoversionsandseehowthetwodiffer.

a.Wemustpracticeeconomy./Wemustreduceunnecessaryexpenditures.

b.Itisessentialtocontrolenvironmentalpollution.

c.Wemustarriveatthestationontime.

d.Financialwxpendituresshouldbearrangedinorderofpriority.

e.Weshouldspeedupconstructionsofurbanhousingsoastoimprovethehousingcondition.

f.Tobeallowedtomakeprofits,privatecapitalhastomeettwoconditions:

1）theprofitsmustbelegal,and2）theymustnotbeexcessive.

g.DuringtheperiodoftheTenthFive-YearPlanwemustneverneglectgrainproduction.Instead,mwemuststeadilyincreaseit.

4.Refereneeversion|

InfeudalChina,womenhadlowsocialstatus,andwereregardedasinferiortomen.Thankstothewomensliberation

movement,womenhaveachievedequalstatuswithmen,whichisestablishedbythelaw.Butinfact,theystillcan'tenjoyequalrightswith

men.

Athome,wivesareexpectedtodoallthehousework,whichisobviouslyunfair.Husbandandwifeshouldsharethehouseworkandfamilyresponsibilities.Butinsomefamilieshusbandsusuallygetangrywhentheyfindthecleaningorcookingunfinishedbytheirwives.Onecan'thelpwonderingwhytheydon'titbythemselves.

Ithinkwomenshouldbespirituallyandfinanciallyindependentiftheywantrealequality.Inordertodothat,theyhavetolearnasmuchasmensoastofindagoodjob.AppearaneeisnoIongerimportanttowomen.Itistheirabilitythatcanbringthemagoodjobratherthantheirappearanee.SoIthinkthebestwayforwomentowinmorerightsistoreceivegoodeducation.

5.a.e:

me,who,I,me/myself

f.j:

eachother's,who,us,whom,us,whom,Some

kn:

one's,his,his;his,his

6.a.Weareallbornintothisworldasequals,butforvariousreasons,notallofusaretreatedasequals.Thisinequalitybeginswhenwereachtheageoffive,forthisiswhenwewillenterelementaryschool.In

school,wearenoIonger“Mommyslittledarling.”Wenowhaveto

ourselvestotheotherchildrenandalsotoourteacher.,Ifweseem

differentfromtheotherstudents,wearetreatreddifferently,andthesedifferncescouldbeanything:

pants,shoes,speech,religionandsoforth.Rigthtfromthestart,wethinkthataslongaswearedifferent,thereissomethingwrongwithus.

b.TherearethosewhoassumethatsinceIcan'stee,Iobviouslycannothear.Veryoftenpeoplewilltalkwithmeatthetopottheirlungs,utteringeachwordverycarefully.Ontheotherhand,peoplewillalsooftenwhisper,assumingthatsincemyeyesdon'work,myearsdon'teither.Forexample,whenIgototheairportandasktheticketagentforassistancetotheplane,heorshewillinvariablypickudthephone,callagroundhostessandwhisper:

“Hi,Jane,we'vegota76here.”IhaveconcludedthatthewordisnotusedforoneoftworeasonsLeithertheyfearthatifthedreadwordisspoken,theticketagent'retinailldetach,ortheyarereluctanttoinformmeofmyconditionofwhichImaynothavebeenpreviouslyaware.

Unit3PartV

1.a.WhenIwasaggignedacertaintask,Ididittomybestability.

b.Fogcancauseblindness.

c.RecentlyIjoinedasocialclubwhichraisesmoneyforthecareofneedy

children,andwemeeteveryWednesdayafternoon.

d.Anessayshouldbeunderstandabletothereader.

e.Manyitemsareexpensiveatdiscountstores.

f.Bearsthathavejustcomeoutofhibernationareusuallyhungryanddangerous.

g.Theauthorshouldhaveshortenedthestorybyhalf.

h.Thecity

'senviromnmentalsurroundingsareniofctttecomfortable.

i.IlearnedcertainfactsthatIbelievearevitaltoeveryfreshman.

2.a.simmer:

cookfoodfentlyatorjustbelowboilingpoint.

saute:

fryquicklyinalittlehotfat

bake:

cookbyusingdiretheatinanoven

b.Otherverbsaboutcookingincluderoast,steam,braise,fry,dee-fry,boil,poach,scramble,grill,stew,curry,baste,barbecue.

3.a.Fordinnerwehadbarbecuedsteaksandsweetcorn.

b.LastweekmybrotherJohnjoinedaninsuraneecompany.

c.Heisnotafriendlyandeasy-goibgcolleague.

d.Ourviewoftheseaatsunsetwassplendid/breathtaking.

e.Itwasafinedaytoplayoutdoors.

f.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthecitywasthehustleandbuslteinthestreets.

4.Thereareseize,hurl,choke,blind,mleap,flee,etc.

5.a.IadmireJenny'slongblackglossyhairsomuch..

b.ThefearlessexplorerfinallyIandedattheSouthPole.

c.Fastdrivingonasmoothroadcanbegreatfun.

d.JohnandIoftenwroteeachotherlonge-mailsfullofjokes.

e.Thepaleskinnywomanfaintedsuddenly.

6.a.IinvitedthevistitingprofessortotheEnglishClub.

b.Shootingstarswarnusofcatastrophe.

c.Thedeletedsentencewasunnecessary.

d.Stephanietiptoedupthecarpetedsteps.

e.Thestudentsattendingtheartschoolarehighlyactive.

f.Thetapeddollarbillsplitinhalf.

g.Amywastheonlywinningcontestantwhowasbelow10.

h.Thefreshlypaintedhouseshoneinthesun.

7.a.indescribablyb.darkc.occasionald.steadilye.surely,badf.terribly

8.a.Athismother'request,heagreedtowaitatleastayearbeforegettingmarried.

b.HalfofthegirlsintownwereinlovewithBen,buthewantedtomarryChristineonly.

c.Hohnhopesthatintheyearstocomehecanbeassuccessfulashisfatherhasbeen.

d.Thewinterofthecontestatealmostthreesoxenfrankfurters.

e.DebbieknewthatchickenwhenfriedalwayspleaseEd.

f.Maycouldnotresistthetemptationtowhisperinherfriendaboutwhatshehasseen.

Unit4PartVFollow_UpExercise

1.a.IcanseetheCentralParkfrimmywindow..

b.Heinsistedonseeingthemanager,onlytoangerthesaleswoman.

c.Ihastocontrolmyurgetolaughathispredicament.

d.Wemustcontimuemeasiringandassessingchildren'sperformanee.

e.Apresidentialcommissionhasalreadyinvestigatedthecausesofthe

nuclearaccident.

f.MaryhadtogiveuptheplantotravelasfarasDenver,becausehermoneyranoutwhileshewasstillinChicago.

2.Atthesoundofabell,Ienteredthehugeredbuildingalongwithhundredsofothers.Justinsidetheentranee,amean-lookingoldladywasyellinginstructionsatus.Iclutchedmylunchbox,andfollowedacrowdofsix-year-oldsdownalonghallway,upsomesteps,anddown

sroom.Iknewwe

anothercorridor.WewerelookingforMrs.Nearinghadreahedourdestinationwhenatall,black-hairedwomangreetedmeloudly.Sheaskedmemyname.Thensheprinteditonastickytag,pressedittomychest.InsidetheroomIcouldseeseveralothersix-year-olds,someofthembig.FinallyMrs.Nearingclosedtheclassroomdoorandmakealoudbang.Anetworkofwirespreventedthesmallpaneofglassnearthetopfromshattering.Tomyimagination,thewireslookedlikethebarsinaprison.Iwasbackinschool.

3.AsPrimeMinisterofBritainfrom1940-1945,ChurchillledhiscountrythroughWorkdWarII,butimmediatelyafterthewarhewasvotedoutofoffice.Laterheregainedhispositionasprimeminister.Afterheleftthatoffiein1955,heenjoyedgreatpopularityfortherestofhislife,andwhenhediedin1965,hewasacclaimedasanationalhero.

4.a.Thetreesstandnearlybarren;theirleaveslieontheground.

b.TheactoropenstheBibleandbeginsreadingtheSongofSolomon.

c.ThePuritanswereinsomewayssevere,buttheyledlivesofdeepdevotiontowhattheybelieved.

d.Thatexperiencetaughtmethatfamilytiesarethemostenduring.

e.Whentheirpartycamebacktothecampsite,ourshadalreadyarrivedtwohoursearlier.

f.Itseemsalongtimesincewelastmet.

g.Sherryflewhome,buthergrandfather