高三英语常考词汇变形集锦.docx
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高三英语常考词汇变形集锦
高三英语常考词汇变形集锦
A
1.adj.able—n.ability2.adj.absent—n.absence
3.adj.absolute---adv.absolutely4.n.academy—adj.academic
5.n/v.access—adj.accessible6.adj.accurate—n.accuracy准确性
7.v.achieve—n.achievement8.v.acquire—n.acquisition
9.v.act—n.actionadj.active10.v.act---actor男演员n.actress女演员
11.adj.actual–adv.actually12.v.adapt—n.adaptation改编版
13.v.adjust—n.adjustment14.v.add—n.addition
15.v.admire—adj.admirablen.admiration
16.v.admit—pt/ppadmittedn.admission
17.n.advance—adj.advanced18.advertise—n.advertisement
19.v.advise—n.advice（不可数）20.v.affect–n.effect
21.v.afford—adj.affordable22.v.agree—n.agreement反义disagree
23.n.agriculture—adj.agricultural24.v./n.alarm—adj.alarmed
25.n.alcohol---adj.alcoholic26.v.allow---n.allowance津贴
27.v.amaze—adj.amazing/amazedn.amazement
28.n.ambition—adj.ambitious29.v.appear—n.appearance
30.v.amuse—adj.amused /amusingn.amusement
31.v.analyse—n.analysis复数analyses32.adj.angry—n.anger
33.v.announce—n.announcement34.adj.annual---adv.annually
35.adj.anxious—n.anxiety36.v.apologize—n.apology
37.v.apply—n.申请applicationn.申请人applicant
38.v.appoint—n.appointmentadj.appointed39.v.appreciate—n.appreciation
40.v.approve—n.approval41.v.argue—n.argument
42.arisept.pparose/arisen43.v.arrange—n.arrangement
44.v.arrive—n.arrival40.v.assess—n.assessment评估
45.v.assign---n.assignment任务；作业
46.v.assist—n.帮助assistancen.助手assistant
47.v.associate—n.association48.v.assume—n.assumption假设；假定
49.astonish---n.astonishmentadj.astonished（指人）astonishing（指物）
50.n.athlete—adj.athletic51.v.attract—n.attractionadj.attractive
52.aware---n.awareness53.awake-awoke-awoken54.arise-arose-arisen
新增adj.absolute—adv.absolutely2.adj.actually–adv.actually
3.v.addict–adj.addicted对...上瘾beaddictedto4.v.adore–adj.adorable
5.n.ambition–adj.ambitious6.v.anticipate–n.anticipation
7.adj.apparent–adv.apparently明显地Itisapparentthat...
8.v.assign–n.assignment
B
1.n.bacterium复数bacteria2.bad-worse-worst3.n.balance---adj.balanced4.ban—banned--banned5.n./v.base---adj.basic6.v.behave—n.behavior
7.v.believe—n.belief复数beliefs8.v/n.benefitv.—adj.beneficial
9.v.bore—adj.boring/bored10.n.botany—adj.botanical
11.adj.brave—n.bravery12.n.breath—v.breatheadj.breathless气喘吁吁的
13.busy–busier---busiest14.build---n.building建筑物
15.bear-bore-borne/bornbeat-beat-beatenbeg-begged-begged
begin-began-begunbend-bent-bentbite-bit-bitten
blow-blew-blownbreak-broke-brokenbring-brought-brought
build-built-builtbuy-bought-boughtbecome-became-become
新增.1.v.bet–bet-bet–打赌makeabeton2.adj.bare–adv.barely
C
1.care—adj.careful/careless—n.carefulness/carelessness
2.v.celebrate—n.celebration3.n.center—adj.central
4.n.challenge—adj.challenging5.adj.certain—adv.certainlyn.certainty
6.n.change—adj.changeable7.n.&v.cheer—adj.cheerful
8.v.choose—n.choice9.n.cloud—adj.cloudyfog—foggysun—sunny
10.collect—n.collection11.vt.combine---n.combination
12.v.&n.comfort—adj.comfortable13.v.commit—pt/ppcommittedn.commitment
14.v.communicate—n.communication15.v.compare---n.comparison
16.v.compete—n.competition竞争competitor竞争者
17.v.competent---n.competence18.v.complain---n.complaint
19.conclude—n.conclusion20.v.confuse—adj.confused/confusing
21.v.congratulate—n.congratulation22.connect—n.connection
23.v.consider—n.considerationadj.considerate24.v.construct—n.construction
25.v.contribute—n.contribution26.v.consume---n.consumption
27.adj.convenient--n.convenience28.v.convince—adj.convincing/convinced
29.correct—n.correction30.v.cooperate---n.cooperation
31.v.create---n.creationadj.creative32.n.crime—adj.criminal
33.n.criterion复数criteria34.crowd—adj.crowded35.cruel—n.cruelty36.n.culture---adj.cultural37.adj.current---adv.currently
38.curious—n.curiosity39.cast-cast-castcatch-caught-caughtchoose-chose-chosencome-came-comecut-cut-cutcost—cost--cost
新增1.adj.capable--n.capability2.adj.certain–adv.certainly–反义词
uncertain–n.certainty3.n.column--n.columnist（专栏作家）
4.n.连环画；喜剧人物adj.喜剧的–n.喜剧comedy–n.喜剧演员comedian
5.v.compare–n.comparison–beyondcomparison无与伦比
6.plain–-plaint7.v.compose–n.作曲家composer–n.作文，作曲composition8.adj.comprehensive–v.comprehend–prehension
9.n.confidence–adj.confident对...有信心haveconfidencein/beconfidentof
树立起信心buildupourconfidence
10.孔子Confucius–n.Confucian儒家学者–n.Confucianism孔子学说
11.v.confuse–n.confusion–adj.confused-confusing
12.v.consult–n.（顾问）consultant–n.（商量）consultation
13.v.consume–n.（消费者）consumer–n.（消费）consumption
14.v.cooperate–n.cooperation–adj.cooperative15.adj.corporate–n.corporation16.v.cover–n.coverage17.v.create–n.（创造）creation–n.（生物）creature–adj.creative
18.n.crisis–pl.crises19.v.criticize–n.（评论家）critic–adj.critical
30.adj.current–n.currency
D
1.n.danger—adj.dangerous2.dark—n.darkness3.adj.dead—n.deathv.die
4.decide—n.decision5.v.decorate—n.decoration
6.deep-v.deepenn.depthwide-n.widthv.widenlong-n.lengthhigh-height
7.v.defend—n.defense/defence8.delight—adj.delightedtoone’sdelight
9.describe—n.description10.determine—n.determinationadj.determined
11.v.develop—adj.developing/developedn.development
12.v.devote—n.devotion13.v.differ—n.differenceadj.different
14.direct—n.direction方向,指导director指导者，导演
15.difficult—n.difficulty16.discover—n.discovery
17.v.disappoint—n.disappointmentadj.disappointed/disappointing
18.v.discuss—n.discussion19.n.distance—adj.distantinthedistance
20.v.distribute—n.distribution21.v.disturb—adj.disturbing
22.adj.diverse—n.diversity23.v.divide—n.division
24.v.donate—n.donation25.n.dust—adj.dusty
26.drag-dragged-draggeddeal-dealt-dealtdraw-drew-drawn
drink-drank-drunkdrive-drove-drivendig-dug-dug
新增
1.adj.decentadv.decently
2. v.definen.definitionadj.definiteadv.definitely
3.v.demonstraten.demonstration
4.v.denyv-ingdenyingpt.deniedpp.denied
Thereisnodenyingthat...deny+doing（非谓语）
5.v.depressadj.depressed或depressing
6.n.detailadj.detailed7.v.detectn.detector或detectionadj.detective（n.侦探）
8.v.displaypt.displayedpp.displayedv-ingdisplaying在展览中ondisplay
9.adj.distinctn.distinction10.v.distributen.distribution
11.v.dominaten.domination12.n.dramaadj.dramaticadv.dramatically
13.v.dryn.drought
E
1.v.edit—n.edition版本n.editor编者,编辑
2.easy–adv.easily–er/esteasier;easiest3.elect—n.election
4.educate—n.education/educatoradj.educated受过教育的educational教育的
5.emergency—adj.emergent紧急的；危急的
6.emotion—adj.emotional情感上的7.v.encourage—n.encouragement
8.energy—adj.energetic9.enjoy—adj.enjoyable
10.enter—n.entrance入口11.entertain—n.entertainment
12.equal—n.equality/beequalto胜任
13.equip—n.equipmentpt.pp.equipped14.n.evidence—adj.evident
15.v.exist—n.existence16.excite—n.excitementadj.exciting/excited
17.expand–n.expansion扩大
18.v.expect—n.expectation不辜负某人的期望liveuptoone’sexpectations
19.experience—adj.experienced20.explain—n.explanation
21.express—n.expression
22.expose—n.exposure暴露；接触beexposedto
23.extreme—adv.extremely24.extend–n.extension延长；电话分机
25.eat-ate-eaten
新增
1.n./v.easeadj.easy
2.n.economyadj.economic3.老年人theelderly
4.v.electn.election5.element同义词component
6.v.embarrassadj.embarrassed或embarrassingn.embarrassment
7.vi.emergen.emergence8.n.emotionadj.emotional
9.v.emphasizen.emphasis10.adj.ablev.enablen.ability
11.v.engageadj.engaged订婚beengagedto忙于beengagedin
12.adj.surev.ensure13.adj.entireadv.entirely
14.n.titlev.entitle15.adj.essentialadv.essentially
16.v./n.estimate粗略估计17.prep.exceptadj.exceptional
18.v.extendn.extension19.adj.external反义词internal
20.adj.&v.extinctn.extinction
F
1.face—adj.facial2.fail—n.failure3.far-farther/further-farther/further4.n.fantasy—adj.fantastic极好的5.feel—n.feeling
6.finance—adj.financial金融的7.foot复数feet
8.fluent—n.fluency9.fog—adj.foggy10.foreign—n.foreigner
11.forget—adj.forgetful12.fortune—adj.fortunateadv.fortunately
13.frequent---n.frequencyadv.frequently14.free—n.freedom
15.freeze---adj.freezing极冷的
16.fall-fell-fallenfeel-felt-feltfeed-fed-fedfight-fought-foughtfind-found-foundflee-fled-fledfly-flew-flownforbid-forbade-forbiddenforesee-foresaw-foreseenforget-forgot-forgottenforgive-forgave-forgivenfound-founded-foundedfreeze-froze-frozen
新增:
1.n.fashionadj.fashionable2.adj.finaladv.finally
3.adj.formal反义词informal4.adv.fortunately反义词unfortunately
5.v.foundn.foundation
G
1.general—adv.generally2.gentle—adv.gently3.n.gift—adj.gifted
4.generous—n.generosity5.n.globe—adj.global
6.good-better-best7.govern—n.government政府governor管理者8.graduate—n.graduate毕业生n.graduation毕业
9.greet—n.greeting10.grow--n.growth
11.guide—n.guidance12.goose复数geese
13.get-got-gotgive-gave-givengo-went-gonegrow-grew-grown
新增：
1.v.generaten.generate2.adj.genuineadv.genuinely
3.v.grabpt.grabbedpp.grabbed
H
1.hand—adj.handy方便的handful一把2.happy—n.happinessadv.happily
3.harm—adj.ha
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