河北省玉田县高考英语语法填空阅读理解练习6及答案高考Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Mysisterwasfondoftraveling.Eversincegraduating,she1(determine)toorganizeatriptoanoldtemple.Sincetransportingfarewasexpensive,shedecidedtouseabicycletocycletherenot2(care)aboutthedisadvantages.3stubbornattitudewasalwayshershortcoming.Onceshemadeuphermindtodosomething,noonecouldpersuadehertochangehermind.Finally,wegavein4usualthoughwepreferredtotakeatrain.5wepreparedeverything,includingtheschedule,6(rely)weatherforecastandtheinsurance,webeganourtrip.
Ourjourneywasalongariver7(flow)fromahighaltitude.Ourpacewasslowbecausetheriverfrequentlyhadmanysharpbendsthroughdeepvalleys,8thewaterseemedtoboil.JustasIrecordedinmyjournal,itwasreally9hardjourney.Butwealsoenjoyedgreatviews.Onenight,Iputmyheadonmypillow--aparcelofwoolcoats,10laybeneaththestars.Whentheflameinfrontofourcavewentoutatmidnight,Ifoundtheskysobeautiful!
1.hadbeendetermined2.caring3.Her4.as5.After
6.reliable7.flowing8.where9.a10.and
社会生活类【来自:
宁夏六校联考]】
In1986,whenCarloPetrinifirstcoinedtheterm“SlowFood,”heorganizedlocallyinhisnativeItalytopreservethefoodandwinecultureandprotestfastfood.
Today,slowfoodhasspreadto132countrieswithover85,000members,addressingworldwideissueslikefarmerequityandenvironmental_stewardship—theactionspeopletaketorespecttherightsofalllivingthingsandallenvironments,tocontributetohealthyandlivablecommunities.
CharacterizedbySlowFoodInternationalas“good,clean,andfairfood,”slowfoodmustenrichtheeaters'
life,havenonegativeimpactonhumanorenvironmentalhealth,andcompensatefairlyforfoodproducers'
work.
TheaverageAmericanmealtravelsabout1,500milestoitsfinaldestination,withproducingoffoodtravelingbyplanefromoverseasandotheritemsshippedacrossthecountry.
However,costforfoodtravelandheavyprocessingarenottheonlyproblemsinthefoodindustrythattheenvironmentfaces.Industrialagriculturealsohasunsustainablepracticeslikeinefficientwateruseanddecreasedbiodiversity.Ourideasinfeedingourselvesareexceptional,butatvariouspointsourtechnologiescomeintoconflictwithnature'
swaysofdoingthings.Agreatmanyofthehealthandenvironmentalproblemscreatedbyourfoodsystemowetoourattemptstooversimplifynaturescomplexities,atboththegrowingandtheeatingendsofourfoodchain.
“Slowing”food,bypurchasinglocallyandsustainably,allowsconsumerstoreducetheimpactof“foodmiles”anddevelopacloserrelationshipwiththeirfoodproducers.“Weneedtochangeourfoodsystem,”saidDavidPrior,organizerofSlowFoodNationEatIn.“Ourcurrentfoodsystemissickandweneedtosupportfarmersandagriculturetoensurethateveryonehastherighttonutritiousfood.”
1.Themainideaofthepassagecanbesummarizedas________.
A.whyslowfoodissoimportant
B.thefoodandwinecultureisrichinItaly
C.whatyou'
reeatingalwaystravelsalongway
D.slowfoodmakesthecurrentfoodsystemsick
2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,“environmentalstewardship”refersto________.
A.measuresofenvironmentalprotections
B.waystoestablishhealthyandlivablecommunities
C.people'
sadmirationforallthecreaturesontheearth
D.actionstoprotecttherightsofalllivingthingsandenvironment
3.Slowfood'
scharacteristicdoesn'
tliein________.
A.improvingthequalityofeaters'
life
B.providingafairpayforfoodworkers
C.beingfriendlytohumanandenvironmentalhealth
D.developingalooserelationshipwithfoodproducers
4.WhatisDavidPrior'
sattitudetowardscurrentfoodsystem?
A.Suspicious.B.Unsatisfied.C.Indifferent.D.Supportive.
【要点综述】本文的作者告诉我们,如果想吃得更健康、更营养,那就提倡“慢食物”吧!
1.A 主旨大意题。
本文主要探讨“慢食物”的重要性,以及“慢食物”给人们带来的好处,故答案选A项。
2.D 细节理解题。
从第二段中的“environmentalstewardship—theactionspeopletaketorespecttherightsofalllivingthingsandallenvironments”可知,环境管理(environmentalstewardship)的内容就是“破折号”后的解释,即“人们尊重所有生物和环境的权利的行动”,故D项正确。
3.D 细节理解题。
从第三段可知,“慢食物运动”的特色就在于改善饮食者的饮食质量;
不对人类健康和环境卫生产生副作用;
给食物供应商以合理的报酬。
D项则没有提到,故答案选D项。
4.B 推理判断题。
从最后一段DavidPrior所说的话可知,他认为当前的食物系统很糟糕,需要改进,所以他的态度应该是不满意的(unsatisfied)。
A项表示“怀疑的”;
C项表示“漠不关心的”;
D项表示“支持的”,都不符合语境。
社会生活类---[来自:
福建卷]-----A
SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying.Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses,accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales(童话).
Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup.Itcontained
10,000withacuttingfromtheBraunschweigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;
similarplainwhiteanonymous(匿名)envelopes,eachcontaining
10,000,thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.
Theenvelopskeepcoming,andsofaratleast
190,000hasbeendistributed.Lastmonth,oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper'
sownoffice.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14yearoldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschweigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof
500inside,withacopyofthearticle.Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined.
“IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews,”ClaudiaNeumann,theboy'
smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine.“Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;
Iwasspeechless.”
Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchairaccessibleandforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.
“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing,”Mrs.Neumannsaid.HerfamilywonderwhetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharacter,takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.
HenningNoske,theeditoroftheBraunschweigerZeitung,said:
“Maybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow.”However,hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity'
shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.
1.TheBraunschweigerZeitungisthenameof________.
A.achurchB.abankC.anewspaperD.amagazine
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?
A.Thedonationamountedto
190,000.
B.Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse.
C.Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.
D.Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.
3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.thedonatorisaricholdman
B.thedonationwillcontinuetocome
C.thedonationcomesfromthenewspaper
D.thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaper
B.NewspaperDistributesMoneytotheNeedy
C.UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopes
D.RobinHoodReturnstotheCity
【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。
介绍了城市英雄以匿名信封的形式在经济上帮助需要帮助的人。
1.C 推理判断题。
从第一段“Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses,accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper”和第二段“withacuttingfromtheBraunschweigerZeitung”可推出BraunschweigerZeitung是当地一家报纸。
2.D 细节理解题。
从倒数第二段Tom的妈妈所说的话可知答案。
3.B 推理判断题。
从最后一段“hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity’shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.”可知捐赠还会继续。
4.C 主旨大意题。
本文介绍了城市英雄以匿名信封的形式在经济上帮助需要帮助的人。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenyou’reanemployeeofacompany,nomatterthesize,it’scommontoseeco-workerspromoted,ortransferredtoadifferentdepartment.Butthereisanotherwaytomovearound—bycreatinganewpositionforyourself.Ididthisseveralyearsago,thoughIwasn’tactivelylookingforadifferentjob.
In2007,IwashiredattheTransamericaLifeInsuranceCompany,asacustomerservicerepresentativeinthedistributionsservicesdepartment.Iprocessedrequestsfordistributionsfromourannuity(养老金)policyholdersaroundthecountry.Someonemighthaveforgottentosignaform,forexample,ormighthaveomittedsecurityinformation.Tosolvetheproblem,I’dmailthepersonaletter.
Thecompanyhadbeenthroughseveralcombinations,soinourdepartmentalonewehadacollectionofabout140templates(模板)forlettersrelatedtodistributions.ThelongerIworkedwiththeletters,themoreIsawhowtheycouldbeimproved.Somehadoverlappinginformationandcouldbecombined.Somehadincorrectgrammarorneededupdating.Ialsonoticedthatindustryterminology(专业术语)wasn’tstandardacrossalltheversions.
WhenItoldmydepartmentsupervisoraboutthisin