安徽省皖南八校届高三第三次联考英语精校Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

安徽省皖南八校届高三第三次联考英语精校Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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Xi’anisvast,butarelaxedwayoflivingandrecentopeningshaveboostedanalreadysuperbaccommodationmarket.Acropofnewbarsandcafesarethrowninhere.There’sneverbeenabettertimetovisit.

SouthofTokyo,Japan

TwocitiesinsouthofTokyoarewellworthvisiting.

Yokohamaisjusta20-mixintetrainjourneyfromthecapitalandpacksconsiderableappealwithitsbaysidelocation,architecture,beerandtastycuisine.

LessthananhourfromTokyo,fantasticseasidetownKamakura»

sknownforitssurfingscene,butalsooffersanattractiveselectionofrelaxedcafesandrestaurants.

SriLanka’sHillCountry

SriLankamaybe“sohotrightnow”,butLonelyPlanetrecommendsadifferentexperience.

Trygettingaheadof（andawayfrom）thepackbytakingascenictraintoSriLanka’sHillCountryforawonderfullytemperateescapefromthenation’shumidcoasts.

Thisislandownsamountainousinteriorthatiseverybitasscenicasthecoast,blessedbypleasantlycooltemperaturesthatrarelyabove21℃.

RajaAmpat,Indonesia

“Raja”means“king”andthisgrandtitleisapparent.Packedwithwhite-sandbeaches,lushjungleandunusualmushroom-shapedsmallislands.RajaAmpatisabiologicalhotspot.

Hometosomeoftherichest,mostdiversecoralreefsontheplanet—over200divingspotsarestillinastateofnature—andthis,pairedwithagrowingecotourism（生态旅游）offering,meansRajaAmpatwillnodoubtremainkingoftheislands.

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinXi’an?

A.Shopinafantasticseasidetown.B.Appreciatediverseheritage.

C.Enjoymushroom-shapedsmallislands.D.Experienceplantingcropsbythemselves.

22.Whereisasurfermostlikelytogo?

A.Yokohama.B.RajaAmpat.

C.Kamakura.DSriLanka’sHillCountry.

23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afictionbook.B.Aprivateletter.

C.Asciencereport.D.Atravelguidebook.

B

Itgoeswithoutsaying,butbearsrepeating,therearetoomanycatsanddogswithouthomes.Whiletherearecountlesssheltersandrescuecentersthatexist,somepotentialpetownerslooktopetshopstofindtheirfurryfriends.Alltoooften,however,theseanimalscomefrompuppyandkittenmills（繁殖场）thattreatthecreaturesincruelways.SanFrancisco,however,isdoingtheirparttostopthisabusewithpetstoreadoption.Officialsrecentlyvotedtobanthesaleofnon-rescuedogsandcatsinlocalshops.

Theeffectistwo-fold.One,itwillstopthepopularityofthelarge-scalemills,whicharefamousforthemiserableconditionscatsanddoesarekeptin.Two,itwillhelpfacilitatetheadoptionofthousandsofanimalsthatarewaitingfortheirforeverhomesinSanFranciscoshelters.District4SupervisorKatyTang,whoservesontheSanFranciscoBoardofSupervisors,supportedlaw-makingontheban.“Dogsandcatssoldinpetstoresoftencomefrominhumanepuppyandkittenmillsthattreatanimalswithnoregardfortheirhealthorwell-being”,shewroteonFacebook.Inhermessage,shealsocalledontheU.S.AgricultureDepartmenttoreinstateinformationonitswebsitethatdocumentsthesetypesofanimalcrueltycases—itwasremovedearlierthismonth.

SanFrancisco’slaw-makingisavictoryforthoseconcernedaboutanimalrights,andtheyaren’tthefirstcitytopassthistypeofmeasure.LosAngeles,SanDiego,Chicago,Philadelphia,Boston,andAustinalsohavesimilarlawsinplace,withhopefullymoreplacestofollowsuit.

24.Whathappenedtosomedogsandcatsbeforetheygotinthepetstores?

A.Theyweretreatedcruelly.

B.Theywereabandonedinstreets.

C.Theyreceivedwarmwelcome.

D.Theywereraisedinsheltersandrescuecenters.

25.WhichofthefollowingmayKatyTangagreewithmost?

A.Peopleshouldadoptthedogsandcats.

B.Animalsaretoocrueltohumansbeing.

C.Governmentcanchoosetokillallthedogsandcats.

D.Itisnotrighttobanthesaleofnon-rescuedogsandcatsinlocalshops.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reinstate”inParagraph2mean?

A.updateB.replaceC.postagainD.download

27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocuson?

A.NoChinesecityjoinsthistypeofmovement.

B.SanFranciscoisthelastcitytobanpetstores.

C.Americanscareaboutanimalsmorethanhumans.

D.Moreandmorecitiesareinvolvedinanimalrights.

C

Shesatatthepicnictablealone.Recess（休息）wasinfullswing.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredher—exceptforone.

Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?

Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?

”

Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecesstodowhatIwasaskingofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself-ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.

Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery（行贿）wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.

“Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.”

Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.

Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannahackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.

Aminutelater,Ifeltalaponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck.

“Why?

”Iasked.

“Ishouldn’tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She’smyfriend.”

Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirstlimethatweek?

Molly.

28.HowwasMollyintheauthor’seyes?

A.Sheoftenmadefunofothers.

B.Shegotonwellwithotherkids.

C.Shewaseagertobeaccepted.

D.Sherefusedtomakefriendswithothers.

28.OnwhataspectwasBriannadifferentfromotherkids?

A.Clowntalent.B.Cooperation.C.Honesty.D.Kindness.

30.HowwastheauthorfeelingwhenBriannawalkedtoMolly?

A.Worried.B.Regretful.C.Grateful.D.Puzzled.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttittleforthetext?

A.AD-buckB.AStrangeGirl

C.PowerofaSmileD.HowtoBeaGreatTeacher

D

AstronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）maysoonbeabletoturntheirusedforksandknivesintotoolsandsatelliteparts.

TethersUnlimitedInc.,anaerospacetechnologycompany,hasdevelopedasystemthatcombinesawasterecyclingmachinewitha3Dprinter.

Astronautswillputwasteitemsmadeofplasticintotherecyclingmachine,calledthePoistrusionRecycler.Whentheypressabutton,theRecyclerwillmeltdowntheplasticandturnitinto3Dfilament（长丝）.

Thefilamentwilleusedina3DprinterontheISS-calledtheRefabricator-tomaketools,sparepartsandsatellitecomponents.

Thewastewillcomefrompackagingmaterials,foodcontainers,traysandeatingutensils（器具）usedontheISS.Astronautcurrentlyusedisposablewetwipestocleantheirfoodcontainersandutensils.Theusedwipesarestoredastrash（垃圾）,andreplacementwipesmustbesentuptotheISSoncargomissions.

Byrecyclingoldfoodcontainersandutensils,astronautswillreducetheamountoftrashtheyproduce.TogetridoftrashfromtheISS,astronautloaditintoemptycargocapsules（航天舱）andreleaseitintospace.ThecapsulesburnupwhentheyenterEarth’satmosphere.

TurningtrashintousefulnewitemswillalsohelpNASAsavemoneybecauseastronautswillneedfewersupplies.Itcostsabout$6,000foreverykilogramlaunchedintoorbit.Thesebenefitswillbeevenmoreimportantforlongermissionsinthefuture-suchasthetwo-yearjourneytoMars.Astronautswillbeabletorecycleoldwastematerialsintonewtoolsandpartsastheyneedthem.

Tethershavesuccessfullytestedthesystemsinitslaboratory.TheywilltestitontheISSinlate2018.ThecompanyisalsodevelopingaversionofthesystemforusehereonEarth.

32.Whatmaterialaretheforksandknivesforastronautsmadeof?

A.Gold.B.IronC.Plastic.D.Wood.

33.Atpresent,theastronautsmainlygetsuppliesby.

A.3DprintersB.reusingtheoldones

C.collectingfromthespaceD.thecapsuleslaunchedfromtheearth

34.Whatcanthenewtechnologyhelptheastronautsdo?

A.Reusethetrash.

B.SendthetrashtoMars.

C.Takethetrashtotheearth.

D.Loadthetrashintoemptycapsulesandthrowitaway.

35.Whatisthebiggestbenefitofthenewtechnologymentionedinthetext?

A.ItcansavesomespacefortheISS.

B.Itcangavemoretimefortheastronauts.

C.Itcanprovidemoreconditionstoexplorespace.

D.ItcanhelptoreducethejourneyfromEarthtoMars.

第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Several