新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案.docx

新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案.docx

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新课标高一英语阅读理解精选10篇附答案

导语：

高一是高中英语打基础的一年，要时常做练习做积累。

下面是小编为大家精选整理的十篇适合高一学生练习的英语阅读，附答案和拓展，希望能帮助大家，多多练习，多多收获！

   Passage1

　　Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.

　　（163w）

　　1.Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough_______.

　　A.shecriedforhelpB.sheaskedthedovetosaveher

　　C.shetriedveryhardD.shecouldsmellwell

　　2.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.

　　A.shewastheant'sfriendB.shetookpityonthepoorant

　　C.theantwasalmostexhaustedD.theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime

　　3.Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof_______.

　　A.aleafB.apieceofwoodC.abladeofgrassD.araft

　　4.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.

　　A.thedoveimmediatelyflewawayB.thedovehidhimselfinthegrass

　　C.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonceD.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot

　　5.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.

　　A.howclevertheantwasB.howkindthedovewas

　　C.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachother

　　D.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan

　　词汇扩展

　　①desperateadj.拼死的②exhaustedadj.精疲力竭的

　　③doven.鸽子④bladen.叶片

　　Passage2

　　JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:

themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!

JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy.

　　"AnAinEnglish!

"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."

　　Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputers

　　secretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!

Theyarecalledhackers.

　　（210w）

　　1.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.

　　A.theclassroomB.theschooloffice

　　C.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse

　　2.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theywerehappybecause_______.

　　A.Johnnywasgoodatmath

　　B.Johnnylovedcomputers

　　C.Johnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanother

　　D.theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger

　　3.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?

　　A.Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.

　　C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.

　　4.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?

　　A.Information.B.Backcomputeraccounts.C.Computers.D.Grades.

　　5.Thelastparagraphisabout_______.

　　A.JohnnyB.computersC.hackersD.modem

　　词汇扩展

　　①hackern.黑客②informationn.信息

　　③modemn.调制解调器④secretlyadv.秘密地

⑤accountn.账户

Passage3

　　Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarageforhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients.

　　"Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwillneedyourhelp."

　　（109w）

　　1.Wherewasthedoctorgoinginhiscar?

　　A.Wedon'tknow.B.Toapatient'shome.

　　C.Toagarage.D.Tohisownhome.

　　2.Whichofthefollowingwasthecauseoftheaccident?

　　A.CarelessdrivingB.Atreehadfallenacrosstheroad.

　　C.Aslipperyroad.D.Therewasathickfog.

　　3.Thedoctorwenttothehousebecause_______.

　　A.heknewoneofhispatientslivedthere

　　B.hehadreceivedacalltogothere

　　C.hewantedtousethetelephone

　　D.hewasinjuredandcouldwalknofurther

　　4.Whydidthewomanpatienttelephonethedoctor?

　　A.Sheneededmedicaltreatment.

　　B.Shebelievedsomebodyelseneededadoctor.

　　C.Toaskhowquicklythedoctorcouldcome.

　　D.Toaskwhetherthedoctorwascomingonhisregularvisit.

　　词汇扩展

　　①garagen.汽车修理站②accidentn.事故

　　③slipperyadj.滑④injuredadj.受伤

　　Passage4

　　Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.

　　"Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."

　　Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,"Isthisyours?

"

　　"No,"saidtheman.

　　Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain,"Isthisyours?

""No,"againansweredtheman.

　　Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.

　　"Yes,thatismine,"calledoutthehappyman.

　　"Iknowthatwellenough,"saidthefairy."Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone."

　　（147w）

　　1.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,________.

　　A.hefellintothewater

　　B.hisaxedroppedintotheriver

　　C.hisaxefellintoalake

　　D.hesawabeautifulfairy

　　2.Themanwassadbecause_________.

　　A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxes

　　B.hecouldnotgoonworking

　　C.helikedhisaxeverymuch

　　D.hisaxewasagoldaxe

　　3.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethem,becausehe______.

　　A.didnotlikethem

　　B.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilver

　　C.wasveryrich

　　D.knewtheseaxeswerenothis

　　4.Attheendofthestorythemanhad________.

　　A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxes

　　C.threeaxesD.manyaxes

　　5.Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewas________man.

　　A.anoldB.ayoungC.apoorD.anhonest.

　　词汇扩展

　　①fairyn.仙女②silveradj.银制的

Passage5

　　AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers（拖鞋）warmingbythefire."

　　"YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,findaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou-thenafterwardsyoupartwithoutregrets."

　　"Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4a.m.,youhearahammeringatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'IvanIvanovitch,youareunderarrest',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanovitchlivesnextdoor.'"

　　（118w）

　　1.TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat_______.

　　A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippers

　　B.heenjoysthewarmthofthefamily

　　C.hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippers

　　D.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers

　　2.WhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_______.

　　A.amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossible

　　B.hewantstomarryagirlheloves

　　C.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstrip

　　D.theEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromance

　　3.TheRussianthoughtthat________.

　　A.boththeEnglishmanandtheFrenchmanwerenotright

　　B.neithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmanwereright

　　C.neithertheEnglishmannorFrenchmanwerewrong

　　D.eithertheEnglishmanortheFrenchmanwerewrong

　　4.ThemeaningoftheRussian'swordsisthat_______.

　　A.hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnight

　　B.hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrested

　　C.hethinksithappinesstofeelsafe

　　D.hewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnight

　　5.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis"_______".

　　A.TheDifferenceinHappinessB.HowtoGetHappiness

　　C.TheDefinitionofHappinessD.TheImportanceofHappiness

　　词汇扩展

　　①slippern.拖鞋②romancen.浪漫色彩

　　③entertainv.招待④partv.分手

　　⑤arrestv.逮捕⑥definitionn.定义

　　Passage6

　　"Getup,getup,Jim.It'stimetogetup!

"mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock."Ohdear!

It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagain,"Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,thenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning."I'msureIcangettotheschoolontime,"Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,"I'msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.""Icouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschool,"Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschool,itbegantorainhard.

　　IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold