浙江省温州市2013届高三第一学期期末八校联考英语试题.docx
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浙江省温州市2013届高三第一学期期末八校联考
英语试题
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分．全卷共11页．满分120分，考试时间120分钟．
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上．
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
1.Thebigearthquakeis_____terribleblowtoJapaneseandpeoplefromallovertheworldfeel_____pityforthem.
A.the;/ B.a;the C.a;/ D.a;a
2.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaffectspeopleonyearlyincomesover￥120,000,____theveryrich.
A.bytheway B.asaresult C.inotherwords D.asamannerof
3.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.
A.which B.what C.one D.it
4.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse______thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.
A.ofhelping B.tohelping C.tohelp D.oftohelp
5.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?
—Thetrees____well,butIdidn’twaterthem.
A.mightgrow B.needn’thavegrown
C.wouldhavegrown D.wouldgrow
6.___makesmesickthatshethinkssohighlyofherself.
A.It B.That C.What D.This
7.I’vealwayswantedaMP5andI’vejustsavedenoughmoneytobuy_____.
A.it B.that C.one D.this
8.Notonly______apromise,butshealsokeptit.
A.didshemake B.shemade C.doesshemake D.hadshemade
9.----Howwasthedance?
-----______________.
A.That’sOK. B.Don’tmentionit.
C.I’dloveto. D.Itwassomuchfun.
10.-----Hewillbeextremelyangryatthenews.
------_______________.Thisisbetweenyouandme.
A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Notatall.
C.It’snoneofhisbusiness. D.I’msorrytohearthat.
11.H1N1controlandpreventionisa toChinaaswellasthewholeworld．
A．surprise B．challenge C．reaction D．threat
12.—Guesswhat!
IhavegotAformytermpaper.
—Great!
You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.
A.must B.should C.musthave D.shouldhave
13.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?
—________.Isitdisturbingyou?
A.Takeiteasy. B.I’msorry. C.Notabit D.Itdepends
14.Youcanonlybesureof_________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.
A.that;what B.which;that C./;that D.what;/
15.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.
A.finished B.finishing C.havingfinished D.wasfinished
16.He_____bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe,generallyspeaking,isaniceperson.
A.can B.should C.shall D.must
17.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis_____tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.
A.essential B.promising C.special D.sensible
18.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.
A.putout B.pickedout C.brokeout D.stoodout
19.Asatypist,themostimportantaspectofthejobistobeabletotypequicklyand_____.
A.faithfully B. actually C.roughly D.accurately
20._____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.
A.Intermsof B.Regardlessof C.Insteadof D.Infavorof
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题：
每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
ItwasaSundayinMarchandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm, 21 ,wasbeautiful:
blueskies,warmairandacalm, 22 seatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayfor 23 andinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterrible 24 onthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape. 25 ,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetiny 26 tothesea.Wenoticedtwobighumps（脊背）inthedistance, 27 wegotonboard.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Thestormmusthavedriventhem 28 theoceanintothebay,inwhichthe 29 waterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcould 30 .
Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviously 31 andcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameup 32 ,makingbigwhirlpools（漩涡）andwaves.“She’stryingto 33 herbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Withourseveralgentle 34 thebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheir 35 attemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthe 36 direction.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthem 37 thebaychannel.Slowly,theylet 38 leadthem.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusa 39 withhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.
Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istill 40 fondlytothatgoldendayatsea.
21.A.though B.although C.but D.anyhow
22.A.inviting B.exciting C.disturbing D.demanding
23.A.cycling B.climbing C.fishing D.travelling
24.A.situation B.scenery C.destruction D.stage
25.A.Inaword B.Afterall C.Inshort D.Aboveall
26.A.channel B.tunnel C.canal D.river
27.A.because B.until C.before D.as
28.A.from B.through C.across D.throughout
29.A.silent B.gentle C.quiet D.still
30.A.survive B.flow C.live D.secure
31.A.escaping B.held C.dying D.stuck
32.A.slowly B.suddenly C.steadily D.surprisingly
33.A.circle B.carry C.help D.take
34.A.pushes B.pulls C.pumps D.struggles
35.A.desperate B.pleasant C.exhausted D.diligent
36.A.improper B.proper C.right D.wrong
37.A.over B.above C.against D.towards
38.A.them B.us C.him D.themselves
39.A.turn B.nod C.wave D.pat
40.A.lookedup B.lookedforward C.lookedback D.lookedthrough
第二部分：
阅读理解
（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Menhavealwaysbelievedthattheyaresmarterthanwomen.Now,astudyhasfoundthatwhilethisiscertainlytrue,menalsohavetodealwiththefactthattheyarealsomorestupidthanthefairersex.
Inthestudy,scientistsmeasuredtheIQof2500brothersandsistersandtheyfoundanunevennumberofmennotonlyinthetoptwopercent,butalsointhebottomtwopercent.
Thestudy'sparticipantsweretestedonscience,maths,Englishandmechanicalabilities.
Thoughthereweretwiceasmanymenaswomeninthesmartestgroup,therewerealsotwiceasmanymenamongthedolts.
Theaggregatescoresofmenandwomenweresimilar.
Oneofthestudy'sauthors,psychologyprofessorTimothyBates,saidthatthephenomenonmaybebecausemenhavealwaysbeenexpectedtobehighachieversandwomenhavebeenrestrictedtospendmoretimetakingcareoftheirhome.
"Thefemaledevelopmentalprogrammaybetiltedmoretowardsensuringsurvivalandthesafetyofthemiddleground.,"theDailyMailquotedProfessorBates,ofEdinburghUniversity,assaying.
TheresearchtallieswithpastresultsthatmenweremorelikelythanwomentoreceivefirstclassUniversitydegreesorthirdsandwomensecuredtheseconds.
Ithasbeensaidthatmenaremorereadytotakeriskwhenitcomestoacademics.Womenhavealwaysfoundtobesteadierintheirlearning.
Apaststudyhasshownthatwomenaresecuringmorefirstsandseconds,whilemenarecontinuingtoreceivemorethirds.
Theargumentforthechangeisthattheincreaseofcourseworkatthecostofexamsfavorswomen'ssteadyapproach.
41.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat________.
A.manaresmarterthenwomen
B.manaremorestupidthewomen
C.anewfactabouttheIQofmenandwomenhasbeenfound
D.menaremorelikelytoreceivefirstclassuniversitydegrees
42.AccordingtoTimothyBates,lesswomenareinthesmartestgroupbecause_________.
A.theyarebornstupid
B.theyhavetospendmoretimetotalecareoftheirhomethanmen
C.theydon’tliketotakerisk
D.theyarenotexpectedtobehighachievers
43.Theunderlinedwordtallieswithintheeighthparagraphmeans________.
A.agreewith B.dealwith C.goagainst D.gowith
44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.Womenaresteadierintheirlearning.
B.menaremorereadytotakeriskineverything
C.womenaresecuringmorefirstsandseconds
D.womenaredoingmuchbetterinacademy
45.WhichofthefollowingquestionshasNOTbeendiscussedinthepassage?
A.Whyaremensmarterthanwomen?
B.Whyaremenmorestupidthanwomen?
C.Howdoestheresultgoalongwiththepastresearch?
D.Howcanwehelpthemeninthebottom?
B
Along-termAmericanstudyshowstheimportanceofearlyeducationforpoorchildren.ThestudyisknownastheAbecedarian（初步的）Project.Itinvolvedmorethanone-hundredyoungchildrenfrompoorfamiliesinNorthCarolina.
Halfofthechildrenattendedanall-dayprogramatahigh-qualitychildcarecenter.Thecenterofferededucational,healthandsocialprograms.Childrentookpartingamesandactivitiestoincreasetheirthinkingandlanguageskillsandsocialandemotionaldevelopment.Theprogramalsoincludedhealthfoodsforthechildren
Thechildrenattendedtheprogramfromwhentheywereafewweeksolduntiltheageoffiveyears.Theothergroupofchildrendidnotattendthechildcarecenter.Aftertheageoffive,bothgroupsattendedpubli
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