福建师范大学15春学期课程考试《高级英语二》作业考核试题Word格式.docx

福建师范大学15春学期课程考试《高级英语二》作业考核试题Word格式.docx

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A.pleasant 

B.satisfactory 

C.annoying 

D.dissatisfactory

4.TheArmywouldrescindthemagazine’saccreditationtocoverthewar.

A.givehonorto 

B.payattentionto 

C.payrespectto 

D.putanendto

5.Themoderncultofbeautyisnotexclusivelyafunctionofwealth.

A.attraction 

B.praise 

C.worship 

D.form

6.Itwasinthe________lightoftheearlydawnthatIsawamanmovingtowardsme.

A.dark 

B.dim 

C.damp 

D.dizzy

7.He________forawholeweekbeforemakingthatimportantdecision.

A.thoughtof 

B.dependedon 

C.meditated 

D.wondered

8.Mostoftheidlerichsufferunspeakableboredomasthepriceoftheirfreedomｆromdrudgery.

A.greatpleasure 

B.seriousmistake 

C.hardａnddullwork 

D.importantduty

9.Tocountertheirefforts,treasurehuntersarguethatwithoutthelureofgoldａndmillion-dollartreasures,thewrecksａndtheirhistoricalartifactswouldneverberecoveredatall.

A.knowledge 

B.attraction 

C.luxury 

D.glare

10.Thecultofbeautymustthereforebesymptomaticofchangesthathavetakenplaceoutsidetheeconomicsphere.

A.superiorto 

B.thesignsof 

C.bringingabout 

D.sympathizedby

11.Inshort,alotoftelevisionusurpsoneofthemostpreciousofallhumangifts,theabilityto________yourattentionyourself,ratherthanjustpassivelysurrenderit.

A.seize 

B.ｕｓｅ 

C.apply 

D.focus

12.Aftertwentyyearsofantagonism,thetwocountrieswerefinally______.

A.friendly 

B.agreeable 

C.peaceful 

D.reconciled

13.Providedamandoesnothavetoworksohardasto________hisvigor,heislikelytofindfarmorezestinhisfreetimethananidlemancouldpossiblyfind. 

A.gain 

B.impair 

C.recover 

D.loosen

14.There’snolongeranymoralindignation.ａndifthereis,itcomesｆrompeoplewhoarealmostexhaustedｆrompastindignitiesinflictedonthem.

A.agreement 

B.approval 

C.anger 

D.standard

15.DrivingafterdrinkingWhiskeyis________tocausetrafficaccidents.

A.about 

B.tempted 

C.apt 

D.assured

16.Theincredibleprecisionoftheequipmentis________tothemechanicalskilloftheengineerswhobuiltit.

A.stamina 

B.ambivalent 

C.variable 

D.testimony

17.Peopleshould________theirmindsoftoostrongadesireformoney.

A.clean 

B.purge 

C.spill 

D.fill

18.Providedamandoesnothavetoworksohardastoimpairhisvigor,heislikelytofindfarmorezestinhisfreetimethananidlemancouldpossiblyfind. 

A.dream 

B.imagination 

C.excitement 

D.boredom

19.WhatAmericaａndNATOdidinYugoslavia________tomassmurder.

A.iscompatible 

B.istantamount 

C.appeals 

D.isconducive

20.Idon’tthinkwecan________thepossibilitythathemayhavebeenmurdered.

A.include 

B.extend 

C.exclude 

D.exceed

II.TextComprehension:

1.InJ.B.Priestley’sessay,insomnia（sleeplessness）（“OnGettingOfftoSleep”）

A.isincurableforallpeople.

B.isapraiseworthyagonyinherentinanactiveａndintellectualmind.

C.isnotaprobleminthisworld.

D.canbeovercomeifonehasastrongwill.

2.“Theartificialwaysofinducingsleeparelegion,...”（“OnGettingOfftoSleep”） 

Thismeansthat

A.nothingcanhelppeoplegetofftosleep.

B.themethodsthatpeopleｕｓｅtotrytogettosleepareendless.

C.peopletryveryhardtogettosleep.

D.it’sahardjobforpeopletogettosleep.

3.Inthesentence“whenitistimetoclosethefiveportsofknowledge,mostfolksI 

knowseemtofindnodifficultyinplungingtheirearthlypartsintooblivion,” 

earthlypartsrefersto（“OnGettingOfftoSleep”）

A.knowledgeoftheworld.

B.fivepartsofthebody.

C.fivesenses

D.stateofsleeplessness 

4.Whichofthefollowingistheｏrganizationoftheessay“WhyIWrite”?

（“WhyIWrite”）

A.Theauthorfirstgiveshistheoryaboutwritingａndthenexplainsitwithexamples.

B.Theauthorfirsttellshisownexperienceasawriterａndthengiveshisviewsabouthismotivesforwriting.

C.Theauthorfirstexplainsingeneralthedifferentviewsaboutmotivesforwriting,ａndthengiveshisownviews.

D.Theauthorfirstgiveshisreasonsforwritingａndthenelaboratesontherelationshipbetweenpoliticalstandsａndaestheticachievements.

5.ｏrwellfirstgivesinformationabouthisearlydevelopmentbecause（“WhyIWrite”） 

A.hethinksthatisaveryimportantpartofhislife.

B.hisviewsaboutmotivesforwritingwereformedatthattime.

C.hethinksthatonecannotevaluateawriter’smotiveswithoutsuchbackgroundknowledge.

D.thatwasthetimewhenhefirstcameintocontactwithwriting.

6.Inthesentence“Writerssharethischaracteristicwithscientists,artists,politicians,lawyers,soldiers,successfulbusinessmen－－inshort,withthewholetopcrustofhumanity,”thewholetopcrustofhumanityrefersto（“WhyIWrite”）

A.thosemostrespectedinsociety.

B.therichestpeopleinthesociety.

C.themosthighly-educatedpeople.

D.thoseoppressingothersocialclasses.

7.AccordingtoRussell,whichofthefollowingareadvantagesofwork?

（“Work”）

A.topreventboredomａndprovidepossibilityoffulfillingoneself.

B.tomakelifeinterestingａndconstructive.

C.tobethecauseofhappinessａndreduceboredom

D.todisplayone’sunusualskillsａndimproveone’spersonality

8.Whatarethetwoelementstheauthormentionsthatmakeworkinteresting?

A.eliminatingtediumａndprovidingoutletsforsatisfaction.

B.incomeａndambition.

C.theexerciseofskillａndconstruction.

D.incomeａndreputation.

9.“Tobeabletofillleisureintelligentlyisthelastproductofcivilization.”（“Work”）Whichofthefollowingmaybeaproperexplanationofthesentence?

A.Onlyinthemostrecentdevelopmentofanadvancedsocietyhasmanbeenabletoｕｓｅhisleisureinasensibleway.

B.Withthedevelopmentofcivilization,peoplehavebecomeunabletofillleisureintelligently.

C.Civilizationhasproducedmoreleisure,soitrequiresmoreintelligenceｆrompeople. 

D.Themoreadvancedsocietyis,themoreintelligentlypeoplespendtheirleisuretime.

10.“Continuityofpurposeisoneofthemostessentialingredientsofhappinessinthelongrun.”（“Work”）Inthissentence,continuityofpurposemeans

A.havingalong-termgoalinsteadoftemporarypurpose.

B.alwayshavingagoalaheadａndworkingpersistentlytowardit.

C.alwayshavinganewpurposeateachstageoflife.

D.alwayschangingone’spurposeforwork.

11.InJohnF.Kerry’sview,theveteransattendedtheLosAnglesinvestigation（“IWouldLiketoTellYouSomething”）

A.toshowtheirattitudestowardsunfairtreatmentthey’dgotａnddemandforredemptionforthelossestheyhadsustained..

B.toformananti-warｏrganizationａndimposepressureonthegovernmentinｏrdertoputanendtothewar.

C.toconfesstheircrimessothattheycouldridthemselvesonceａndforallofguiltyfeelings. 

D.tomakeitknownthatthecrimescommittedinVietnamisnationalratherthanpersonalsoastojoltthepublicconsciousnessoutofitshypocriticaldormancy.

12.“Americahascreatedamonsterintheformofmillionsoffightingmen.”（“IWouldLiketoTellYouSomething”）Thesentenceimplies:

A.TheAmericanarmyinVietnamwasaterribleforcewithmillionsofsoldiers.

B.Millionsofsoldiershavereturnedembitteredａndangryabouthavingfoughtawartheydon’tbelievein.

C.MillionsofsoldierskilledmillionsofciviliansinVietnam,sothearmyisregardedasamonster.

D.Withoutthemillionsoffightingmen,Americawouldnotbesopowerful.

13.InHuxley’sview,themoderncultofbeautyisdueto（“TheBeautyIndustry”）

A.thefactthatbeautyindustrywasnotaffectedbydepression.

B.theinfluenceofmodernadvertisements.

C.adiffusionofwealthａndchangesofwomen’sstatusａndpeople’sattitudes.

D.theindulgenceinattractionａndnegligenceof“souls”.

14.Whentheauthorsays“perhapsit（thesoap）will