小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习Word格式.doc
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3.现在进行时的构成:
be+现在分词
4.)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:
be+v-ing
Sheissinginginthenextroom.
(2)否定式:
be+not+v-ing
Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.
(3)一般问句:
be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。
Areyouplayingthecomputergame?
Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
4)特殊问句:
对谓语动词进行提问的:
What+be+主语+doing+其他?
Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?
对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?
Whereistheboyswimming?
Whoisshewaitingfor?
5.动词现在分词的构成
①一般在动词尾加ing 例:
play→playing
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing 例:
make→making
③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing 例:
put→putting
④特殊的有be→beinglie→lyingtie→tyingdie→dying
babysit→babysittinghiccup→hiccupping
6.有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go,come,leave,fly,move,start,arrive,do
例:
Iamcoming. 我马上就来(将会来)
HeisleavingWuhanforBeijing. 他将离开武汉去北京(将离开)
WhatisJimdoingonvacation?
吉姆度假打算做什么?
(将做什么)
巩固练习:
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
Where’sourteacher?
------He______________(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground(操场)now.
2.
Don’tmakeanynoise.Jim_______________(sleep)
3.
They_______________(be)intheroomnow.
4.
Howcolditis!
It’s_______________(snow)heavily.
5.
Listen!
PeterandBecky_______________(talk)abouttheweather.
6.
Bequiet!
Myteacheris____________________(say)something.
7.
It’s8o’clock.They_____________(have)anEnglishclass.
8.
Hurryup!
Yourmother___________(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下)
9.
Wherearethetwins?
------They_______________(play)footballatschool.
10.
Mr.Jonescan’tcome.He_______________(have)ameeting.
11.
Look!
They________________(run)alongthestreet.
12.
We_____________(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.
13.
_________________you___________________(study)English?
------Yes,Iam.
二、改错:
每处划线中有错误,在题后改正
Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday?
Aretheyplantingtreesoverthere?
------No,theydon’t.
JohnfromClass2isruningpastHelen.
Thestudentsflyingakite.
TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词
sing_______work_______
hike_______
smell_______tak______
run________be________
put_________do____________lie_______
get_______
listen_________study_______
go________die______
练习二:
改变句型
1.Thepostmaniseatingapieceoftoast.(一般疑问句,肯定回答,划线提问)
_____thepostman_______apieceoftoast?
______,___________.
_____________thepostmaneating?
2.Theyarewearingsomeshortshortstoday.(否定句,一般疑问句,划线提问)
They_______wearing_____shortshortstoday.
______they_____________shortshortstoday?
_______arethey________today?
3.MrBlackisvisitingRainbowPrimarySchool.
(否定句)_____________________________________________________
(划线提问)___________________________________________________
4.PeterandAliceareshowinghimaround.
(否定句)____________________________________________________
(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________
(划线提问)___________________________________________________
5.Foursnakesswiminthelake.(改成现在进行时)
Foursnake______________inthelakenow.
6.She'
sskatingonaskateboard.(划线提问)
_______________________________________________________________
7.She'
8.She'
sskatingfastandfar.(划线提问)______________________________
9.Thehorsesareeatinghayonthefarm.
(用where提问)________________________________________________
(用what提问)__________________________________________________
用动词适当形式填空
1.Thepostman_______(send)aletternow.Helikes_____(he)job.
2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She______(read)_______(she)favouritebook.
3.KittyandMissFang____________(look)atthemapoftheparknow.
4.It'
s8o'
clock.Peter____________(run)ontheParkRoad.
5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_______(watch)thefishandtheducks.
6.Haveyougot_________(some)apples?
Yes,I’vegot______(some).
7.Whereare_______(they)friends?
______(they)areintheplayground.
8._______(not)openthewindow,please.It'
scold.
9.She______(like)to______(sing).
10.Linda'
smother______(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda______(have).
11.There_______(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There______(be)fivebottlesofjuice.
12.Canyouruncle____(sing)verywell?
Yes,heis______(sing)now.
13.Hercousins_______(like)________(draw)pictures.Butnowthey_____________(write)theirhomework.
14.Wherearethepupils?
They__________(have)lunchinthecanteen.
15.Here__________(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.
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