中考英语初三反义疑问句和感叹句Word文档下载推荐.doc
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或won'
四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。
①Yourfatherisunhappy,isn'
（不能用ishe?
②Themanisdishonest,isn'
（不能用ishe?
③ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn'
tit?
（不能用isit?
五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。
①Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?
（不用doesn'
tshe?
②Hewasseldomlate,washe?
（不用wasn'
六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iam……时，问句部分习惯上用aren'
tI？
表示。
Iamaveryhonestman,aren'
tI?
七、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时，问句部分的主语用it。
①Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn'
②Nothinghashappenedtothem,hasit?
八、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody（someone）,anybody（anyone）,nobody（noone）,everybody（everyone）时，问句部分的主语用he或they，这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。
①Someonehastakentheseat,hasn'
②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven'
九、陈述部分为Letme……时，问句部分习惯上用shallI?
或willyou?
形式。
如：
Letmehaveatry,shallI?
（willyou?
十、陈述部分为Letus……时，问句部分习惯上用willyou?
Letusstoptorest,willyou?
十一、陈述部分为Let'
s……时，问句部分习惯上用shallwe?
Let'
sgohometogether,shallwe?
十二、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时，问句部分一般用willyou?
形式表示请求，用won'
tyou？
形式表示委婉请求或邀请。
①Dositdown,won'
tyou?
/willyou?
②Youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?
③Pleaseopenthewindow,willyou?
（won'
十三、陈述部分为否定祈使句时，问句部分一般用willyou?
Don'
tmakeanynoise,willyou?
十四、陈述部分为There（Here）+be+主语时，问句部分用动词+there（here）?
①Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren'
tthere?
②HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,isn'
there?
十五、陈述部分用hadbetter+原形动词表示建议时，问句部分用hadn'
t+主语？
①You'
dbettertellhimaboutthematter,hadn'
②Wehadbetterdoitbyourselves,hadn'
twe?
十六、陈述部分用usedto+主语时，问句部分用didn'
t+主语？
或usedn'
①Heusedtoliveinthecountry,didn'
/usedn'
②Theyusedtobegoodfriends,didn'
感叹句
1.What引导的感叹句
句型是what+名词（形容词+名词）+陈述句（主语+谓语）！
Eg:
Whatabeautifulcityitis!
Whatafineday!
Whatanhonestmanheis!
Whatbigapplestheseare!
Whatfineweatheritis!
2.How引导的感叹句
句型是how+形容词或副词+陈述句（主语+谓语）+---
Howhotitistoday!
Howhighthekiteisflying!
Howclevertheboyis!
Howfastheruns!
HowIwanttobeateacher!
注意：
感叹句和特殊疑问句的区别
感叹句：
Howbusyyouare!
（陈述句语序）
疑问句：
Howbusyareyou?
（疑问句语序）
【经典例题】
一．我的选择我做主
1.You'
dratherwatchTVthisevening,______?
a.isn'
titb.hadn'
tyouc.wouldn'
tyoud.won'
tyou
2.Iwishtoshakehandswithyou,______?
a.shallb.mayIc.doId.willI
3.Theyhavetostudyalot,______?
a.havetheyb.haven’ttheyc.dotheyd.don’tthey
4.Whenthecarcrashed,yourbrotherescapedbeinghurt,______?
a.didn'
theb.didhec.diditd.didn'
tit
5.I'
msuredirty,______?
a.amIb.isn'
tIc.aren'
tId.amnotI
a.dob.didc.don'
td.didn'
t
6.Allthesedictionariesareagreathelptoyou,______?
a.aretheyb.aren'
tthey
c.areallthesedictionariesd.aren'
tallthesedictionaries
7.Themoviethatwesawlastweekwasquiteinteresting,______?
a.wasn'
titb.wasitc.didn'
twed.weren'
twe
8.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthembynow,_____?
a.hasn'
theb.hashec.shouldn'
thed.didn'
9.Thereappearedtobenobetterway,_______?
a.wasthereb.weretherec.didthered.didn'
tthere
10.YouhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,______?
tyoub.hadn'
tyouc.doId.don'
tI
11.Hehashishaircuteverymonth,______?
a.hasheb.hasn'
thec.doeshed.doesn'
the
12.Yourfriendneedstocomeearlier,______?
a.doesheb.doesn'
thec.needhed.needn'
13.Thelittleboydarenotgotochurch,______?
a.dareheb.daren'
14.Everyone'
shavingagoodtime,______?
a.isheb.isn'
teveryonec.doeshed.aren'
15.Anyonecanjointheclub,______?
a.cananyoneb.can'
tanyonec.can'
ttheyd.canthey
【经典练习】
1、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________
A.don’tthey
B.didn’tthey
C.didthey
D.
dothey
2、Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?
A.wasn’t
B.doesn’t
C.
hadn’t
didn’t
3、Mr.GreenwenttoShenzhenonbusinesslastweek,________?
A.isn’the
B.
doesn’the
didn’the
hasn’t
he
4、JohncanhardlyunderstandanyChinese,_________he?
A.Can’t
can
D.does
5、Don’tsmokeinthemeeting-room,_________?
A.doyou
willyou
canyou
couldyou
6、Lucy,youcleantheblackboardtoday,_______
didyou
C.willyou
D.canyou
7、MissChengwillneverforgetherfirstvisittoCanada,________?
A.willshe
won’tshe
isn’tshe
d.wasn’tshe
8、Theladycouldn’tsayawordwhenshesawthesnake,________?
A.couldthelady
couldn’tthelady
C.couldshe
couldn’tshe
9、Tinaisunhappynow,________?
A.isn’tshe
B.isshe
C.ishe
D.didshe
10、---Let’sgoandplayfootball,__________?
---That’swonderful.
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.won’tyou
shallwe
11、---Theboyhastostayathometolookafterhislittlesister,_______?
---Yes,becausehismotherhasgoneshopping.
A.doeshe
B.ishe
C.doesn’the
hasn’the
12.________sunnydayitis!
It’sreallygoodtogooutforaskiing.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
13.---Spider—manIIIwillbeoninourcity.
---_________bignews!
Ican’twaittoseeit.
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa
14.---MissSun,whatarewegoingtodonext?
---Let’sgooutfordoingsports._________sunnyday!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
15.---___________itwasyesterdaybecauseofthestorm!
A.WhatbadweatherB.Whatabadweather
C.HowbadaweatherD.Howbadweather
16.---__________kindgirlNancyis!
---Yes,sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.How
二．完成下列反意疑问句
1.Henevergoestobedlate,______________________?
2.Wehavebeenskatinggorfivehours,________________?
3.Hehasalotofkites,______________________?
4.Alisonwasthebeststudentinorclass,________________?
5.Istartedtodomyhomeworkat7:
30,_________________?
6.Shedoesn'
tlikesinging,_______________________?
7.therearefivetableintherestaurant,__________________?
8.Thereisn'
tanyfoodinthefridge,________________?
9.HeusuallyplaystennisonSunday,_______________________?
10.Hehasdonehisjobwell,______________________?
11、It’scold,
_______________
.
12、Lucygoestoschoolbybike,
______________
13、theKangshadtowaitforyouforlong,
____________
14、Theboyhasadog.____________
15、Hecanreadthebookintheroom,___________
16、MrsBrownsaidnothingatthemeeting,______________
17、Fewpeoplehateflowers,_____________
18、There’ssomesugarinthebox,_______________
19、Nobodysawthefilm,______________________
20.Jimcamehereontime,________________
21.Allannearlycutherhand,--------
-------?
22.Youmayusehiseraser,---------
--------?
23.Tryontheshoes,----------
24.Let’ssinganEnglishsongtogether,--------
---------?
25.Letmehaveatry,-------
三用What,Whata,Whatan,How填空．
1._____________hottheweatheris!
2._____________hardherfatherworks!
3._____________longwayitisfromGuangdongtoParis!
4._____________finedayitwasyesterday!
5._____________beautifulyourvoiceis!
6._____________interestingpicture-books!
7._____________lovelybaby!
8._____________strongwind!
9._____________sadnewshetoldus!
10._____________happyshewaslastweekend!
11._____________goodweather!
Whynotgooutforawalk!
12._____________nicethegardenis!
13._____________difficultworkhedid!
14._____________brokenthehouselooks!
15._____________happylifewehave!
16._____________wellmydeskmateswims!
17._____________helpfulgirlsheis!
18._____________deliciousmooncakes!
19._____________dangerousthetigersare!
20._____________tiredyoulook!
【课后作业】
1.E-mailisverypopulartoday.Peopleseldomwritelettersnow,______?
A.didtheyB.dotheyC.didn’ttheyD.don’tthey
2.—Areyougoingtothepicnicwithustonight?
–Yes.
—Youwon’tbelate,__?
A.shouldyouB.willyouC.don’tyouD.canyou
3.---MillionsofpeopleknowaboutSusanBoylenow,_________?
---______,shebecomeswell-knownbecauseofhersuccessonBritain’sGotTalent.
A.dothey;
NoB.dothey;
YesC.don’tthey;
NoD.don’tthey;
Yes
4.Thereisnoimportantinformation
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