北京房山初三二模英语含答案.docx
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北京房山初三二模英语含答案
2020北京房山初三二模
英语2020.6
考生须知
1.本试卷共10页,共39道小题,满分60分。
考试时长90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名,并在答题卡上粘贴准考证条形码。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。
知识运用(共14分)
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Tom,hurryup,__________youcan'tcatchtheschoolbus.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
2.Myeldersisterfeltsickbecause__________atetoomuchicecreamyesterday.
A.heB.sheC.youD.we
3.—____________doyouplaytheviolin,Lily?
—Threetimesaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar
4.InBeijing,flowersusuallycomeout___________Aprileveryyear.
A.inB.ofC.onD.at
5.—Canyourfatherdrive?
—Yes,he____________.Andheusuallydrivesmetoschool.
A.canB.needC.mayD.must
6.Billisagoodstudentandhestudies___________thananyoneelseinhisclass.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest
7.ItwillbesunnynextSunday.Ourteam___________apicnicinShidu.
A.hasB.hadC.hashadD.willhave
8.Thelittlebaby____________inthebedroomwhenhismothercameback.
A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.willplay
9.Thisisanewpark.It_______________lastyear.
A.wasbuiltB.builtC.isbuiltD.builds
10.Look!
Thelittlegirl________________tothemusic.Howbeautiful!
A.dancesB.willdanceC.isdancingD.danced
11.—Canyoutellme________________________?
—Yes.Itmakesmehappy.
A.whydoyoulikepaintingB.whydidyoulikepainting
C.whyyoulikepaintingD.whyyoulikedpainting
12.Tomismyfriend.We_______________eachotherforthreeyears.
A.willknowB.haveknownC.knowD.areknowing
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
WhenIwasayoungboyofsix,Ilivedwithmygrandparentsinthecountryandmygrandfatherhadabicycle.Becauseofmygrandfather'sworryaboutmypossiblehurtbyridingthebicycle,Iwasn't_13_torideit.However,thebigbicycleinterestedmegreatly.
Oneday,Igotonitandrodeaway.Backthen,Iwas_14__enough—Ididn'tknowwhatfearwas—andlovedtotrynewthings.
SlowlyIrodethebicyclealongaroadupthesmallhillbehindourvillage.WhenIgottothetop,Istopped.AndthenIdecidedtoridedownthehill.Inmyopinion,itwouldbeveryexcitingridingdownthehill.BackthenIhadnoideaof_15_andallIknewwastheaccidentIwouldhave.
Iturnedaround.AsIwasgoingdownthehill,thepedals(脚踏板)were_16_fasterandfasterandIcouldnolongerkeepupwiththeroundmovingofthem.Iwasbeateneach
timethepedalspassedmyfeet.SoonIwasgettingneartheendofmyrideandIknewImust_17thebike.IthoughtfirstImuststopthepedalsfromturning.Buthow?
Imadeafailedtrytostopthepedalsbyputtingmylegstraight.Whentheendwascomingnearer,I18stoppedthepedalsandwasthrownawayfromthebicycle.Whataterriblewaytostop!
Ididstopthebicycle.However,Ipaidthecost—Ihadtobeinthehospitalforamonth.Thenwastoldthatbicycleshadbrakes(刹车).
NowIstill19theexcitementtheridingbroughtme.Thankstothisexperience,Ilearnedthe20of"easybravery".Thatisalessonthatcanneverbereplaced(取代)bythosegotfromotherpeople.
13.A.followedB.invitedC.noticedD.allowed
14.A.braveB.cleverC.strongD.busy
15.A.dutyB.reasonC.skillD.hope
16.A.jumpingB.shakingC.drivingD.turning
17.A.repairB.stopC.examineD.change
18.A.naturallyB.carefullyC.finallyD.properly
19.A.imagineB.rememberC.researchD.expect
20.A.costB.secretC.attitudeD.benefit
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Hey,booklovers!
Herearesomegreatbooksforyou.
◆
GONEWITHTHEWIND
Writer:
MargaretMitchell
¥22(inbookstores)¥18(online)
GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller.IttellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美国内战).ScarlettO'Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamily.
◆
ALITTLEPRINCESS
Writer:
FrancesHodgsonBurnett
ALittlePrincess
¥23(inbookstores)¥19(online)
MotherlessSaraCrewewassenttoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichlife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.It'sanexcellentbook.
◆
PETERPAN
Writer:
J.MBarrie
¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)
Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationand
adventures(冒险).ItisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.
◆
THESECRETGARDEN
Writer:
FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)
MaryLennoxfindsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?
Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?
Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?
Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.
21.WhatdifficultydidScarlettO'Harafaceinherlife?
A.TheAmericanCivilWar.B.Thelossofherparents.
C.AdventuresinNever-NeverLandD.Thelockedroomsandgardens.
22.IfyoubuyPETERPANinabookstore,youhavetopay
A.¥12B.¥15C.¥18D.¥19.
23.Whobringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife?
A.SaraCrewe.B.PeterPan.C.MaryLennox.D.ScarlettO'Hara.
B
Iwaswalkinghomefromworkonabusycitystreetwithlotsofpeople.Iwasn'tlookingforwardtogoinghome,becausemyfriendswerebusywiththeirownbusinessandweren'tabletospendtimelazilywithme.It'sthenwhenIwalkedpastahomelesspersonthatIhadn'tseenbefore.Hewasmovingbackandforth(来回的)tostaywarm,andverygentlyaskingforsomechange.HiswordsformoneyweresoquietthatIcouldhardlyhearhim.
Somethingmademestop,turnaroundandwalkuptohim.Atthesametime,somethoughtsappearedinmyheadlike,"Whatdoyouthinkyou'redoing?
""You'realone,it'sdarkoutandyou'reawoman."BeforeIknewwhatIwasdoing,Iaskedhimifhehadhaddinneryetandifhewouldliketojoinmeatanearbyrestaurant.Hesaidhehadn'teatenandhewouldliketo.So,hewalkedwithmeafewyardstotherestaurantandheldthedooropenformeasweentered.
HeaskedforthesmallestthingonthemenubutIorderedalargermealandIexplainedthatthepricewasn'tworthworryingabout.Wehadagooddinnerandapleasantconversationaboutourlifelikewherewegrewupandwhatkindofmusicweliked.Duringthewholetime,Ijusttriedtosaytherightthingandgivehimtherespectandcareeveryonehas.Ididn'twanttoshowthatIwasbetterthanhim.
Iwassogratefulforthisexperience.ImaynothavemetmyfriendsthateveningbutImetanunexpectedfriendandtheexperiencechangedmylife.ItwillmakemethinktwiceinfuturebeforeIcomplainaboutsomethingIdon'thave.
24.Whywasthehomelessmanmovingbackandforth?
A.Tolookforsomemoney.B.Towaitforhisfriends.
C.Tokeephimselfwarm.D.Tomakepeoplenoticehim.
25.Whatdidthewriteraskthehomelessmantodo?
A.Tohaveadinnerwithher.B.Toaskchangewithher.
C.Totakeawalkwithher.D.Togotoworkwithher.
26.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromherexperience?
A.Sheshouldlivebetterthanthehomelessman.
B.Sheshoulddomoreforhomelesspeople.
C.Shewouldcaremoreaboutherfriends.
D.Shewouldletherselfcomplainless.
C
Flashmob
Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon'tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(快闪族).Aflashmob,organizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorothercommunicationsnetworks,isagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforaperiodoftime,suchascomingtogethertolookatthesky,shoutingsomethingatthetopof
theirvoicesfor30seconds,andthenquicklydisappearbefore
thepolicecanarrive.
Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitsplaceifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.
BillWasik,asenioreditor,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay,2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—afterthefirsttrywasfoiledatMacy'sdepartmentstore.Followingthis,about200peoplecrowdedintothehalloftheHyatthotel,applauding(鼓掌)inonevoiceforfifteenseconds,andnextthemobpretending(假装)tobetouristsonabustripenteredashoeshopinSoho.Wasiksaidthathecreatedflashmobsasasocialexperimentdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(时尚潮人).
Thoughflashmobswerefirstlyregardedaspointless,theideahasalreadydevelopedforthebenefitofpolitical(政治的)andsocialevents.FlashmobbingtakesadvantageoftheeffectofcommunicatinginformationonWebsitesandbyemail,andprotesters(抗议者)cansimilarlyuseittobeinvolvedinpoliticalevents.
Flashmobgatheringscansometimessurprisepeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusingandfantastic,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotclearaboutwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavebigeconomicpotential(经济潜力),suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.
Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.
Flashmobsgivepeopleanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.
27.Theword"foiled"inParagraph2probablymeans"_________________".
A.praisedB.preventedC.confusedD.succeeded
28.WhydidBillWasikcreatetheflashm