届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷 作业三十七.docx

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届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷 作业三十七.docx

届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷作业三十七

2016衡水万卷作业三十七

考试时间:

45分钟

姓名:

__________班级:

__________考号:

__________

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Attheageofthree,Iwasdiscoveredtobetotallydeaf.Havingconsultedmanyspecialists,myparentsmadea(n)1thatwouldforeveraltermyfuture.2sendingmetoaspecialeducationschoolforthedeaf,theychoseanordinaryoneforme.Allofmyschoolmatesandteacherstherewouldhave3hearing.

Iexperiencedgreat4throughoutmyprimaryschoolbecause,inadditiontotheproblemsof5withtheotherstudents,Ialso6withmostofmyschoolwork.IseemedtospendeverysparemomentdoinghomeworkjustsoIcould7.8forme,Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.

Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.I9herlipsandimmediatelyraisedmyhand.Herewasanopportunitytoimpressthepowerfulteacherandevenmyclassmates.AlthoughalittleafraidwhenIheardmynamedcalled,Ifeltunusually10becauseIwassureIhadtherightanswer.Itookadeepbreathand11answeredMrs.Jordan'squestion.

Herresponse12allofus.Mrs.Jordanenthusiastically13herrightfootonthefloorandturnedherrighthandaroundinafullcircle14itpointeddirectlyatme.Withshiningeyesshecried,"THAT'SRIGHT,STEPHEN!

"

Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasaninstantstar.Myheartburstwith15.Smilingwidely,Isatalittletallerinmychair.Myconfidence16likeneverbefore.IdecidedrightthenandtherethatIwouldmakea(n)17inthisworld.Nomatterhowmany18Imightcomeacrossinlife,IknewIcouldovercomethem.

Theverythree-wordphraseentirely19myyounglife.Fromthatdayon,mygradesandspeechimprovedgreatly,my20amongmyclassmatesincreased,andmyviewpointonlifedidacompleteturnabout.

1.A.decisionB.effortC.commitmentD.attempt

2.A.ApartfromB.RatherthanC.RegardlessofD.Insteadof

3.A.strongB.normalC.weakD.sharp

4.A.excitementB.sympathyC.anxietyD.authority

5.A.makingupB.gettingawayC.comingupD.fittingin

6.A.struggledB.handledC.impressedD.absorbed

7.A.leavebehindB.turnoutC.takeoffD.keepup

8.A.GraduallyB.EventuallyC.LuckilyD.Subsequently

9.A.foundB.readC.observedD.appreciated

10.A.confidentB.embarrassedC.frightenedD.jealous

11.A.carelesslyB.nervouslyC.casuallyD.naturally

12.A.fooledB.delightedC.surprisedD.upset

13.A.hitB.steppedC.placedD.settled

14.A.unlessB.sinceC.afterD.until

15.A.regretB.prideC.envyD.courage

16.A.increasedB.declinedC.escapedD.built

17.A.fortuneB.impressionC.livingD.difference

18.A.feelingsB.obstaclesC.competitionsD.opportunities

19.A.devotedB.surroundedC.occupiedD.transformed

20.A.hardshipB.characterC.popularityD.health

 

二、阅读理解

A

 NEWYORK—AustralianminingenterpriserClivePalmeronTuesdayunveiled(公布)blueprintsforTitanicⅡ,amoderncopyofthedoomedoceanliner,althoughhedidn’tcalltheshipunsinkableanymore.

Theshipwilllargelyrecreatethedesignanddecorationofthefabledoriginal,withsomemodificationstokeepitinlinewithcurrentsafetyrulesandshipbuildingpractices,andtheadditionofsomemoderncomfortssuchasairconditioning,PalmersaidatapressconferenceinNewYork.

Thethreepassengerclasses,however,willbepreventedfrommingling(混杂),asin1912,Palmersaid.“I’mnottoosuperstitious(迷信的).”Palmersaidwhenaskedwhetherrecreatingashipbest-knownforsinkingwastemptingfate.

WhiteStarLine,theoperatoroftheoriginalship,hadsaidtheTitanicwasdesignedtobeunsinkable.About1,500peoplediedonTitanic’smaidenvoyagein1912fromSouthamptontoNewYorkaftertheshipcollidedwithanicebergintheNorthAtlantic.

Palmer,whocreatedthecompanyBlueStarLinelastyear,refusedtomakeasimilarboast.

“Anythingwillsinkifyouputaholeinit,”Palmersaid.“Ithinkitwouldbeverycavaliertosayit.”

Unliketheoriginal,TitanicⅡwillhavemorethanenoughspaceinitslifeboatsforeverypersononboardandwillhaveadditionalescapestaircases.MarkkuKanerva,salesdirectoratDeltamarin,theFinnishcompanydesigningtheship,saiditwouldbethe“safestcruiseshipintheworld”.

Palmerrefusedtoanswerquestionsabouttheproject’scost.AlthoughtheTitanicwastheworld’slargestshipinhertime,shewouldbesmallerthanmanyoftoday’smoderncruiseships.

“It’snotaboutthemoney,”Palmersaid.“I’vegotenoughmoneyforit.Ithinkthat’sallthatmatters.”

ForbesestimatedPalmer’snetworthtobe$795millionin2012.Hedescribeshimselfasabillionaire.

TitanicⅡwillbebuiltbyChinesestate-ownedCSCJinlingShipyard,whichhasalreadybuiltfourorecarriersforPalmer’sminingbusiness,hesaid.ThecontracttobuildTitanicⅡhasnotyetbeensigned,Palmersaid.

21.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“maiden”inParagraph4?

A.First.  B.Trial.  C.Second.  D.Last.

22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTitanicⅡfromthepassage?

A.TitanicⅡwillhavemorespaceinitslifeboatsthantheTitanic.

B.TitanicⅡwillbethelargestcruiseshipintheworld.

C.TitanicⅡwillallowdifferentclassesofpassengerstomingle.

D.TitanicⅡwillbearealunsinkablecruiseship.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.1,500peoplediedonTitanic’smaidenvoyagein1912.

B.TheTitaniccollidedwithanicebergintheSouthPacific.

C.TheTitanicwasequippedwithairconditioning.

D.TheTitanicwastheworld’slargestshipatthattime.

3.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.TotellusthestoryoftheTitanic.B.TotellusTitanicⅡwillcostalotofmoney.

C.TotellusaboutthefutureTitanicⅡ.D.TotellusaChineseShipyardwillbuildTitanicⅡ.

3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheoldTitanicB.TheblueprintsofTitanicⅡ

C.TheunsinkableTitanicⅡD.ClivePalmer—abillionaire

B

Talkingplantsmightsoundlikecharactersinafairytale.Butrecentscientificstudieshaveshownthatplantscommunicatewitheachotherandwithotherlivingthingsinasurprisingnumberofways.Tounderstandthem,scientistssay,wejusthavetolearntheirlanguage.Farmersareespeciallyinterestedinwhatplantshavetosay.

“Plantsareabletocommunicatewithallsortsoforganisms(有机体).Theycancommunicatewithgiantbacteria,withotherplantsandwithinsects.Theydothischemically,”saidCahill,anEcologyProfessoroftheUniversityofAlbertainCanada.

Plantscientistsarejustbeginningtounderstandthischemical“language”.Cahillsaysstudieshaveshown,forexample,thatplantscanevaluateconditionsintheirimmediateenvironmentandtakeappropriateactions.Plantshaveanability,forexample,tosignalpainordiscomfortcausedbyanythingfromtemperatureextremestoaninsectattack.JackSchultz,aprofessorofchemicalecologyattheUniversityofMissouri,sayswhenaplantsensesthatit’Sbeingeaten,itcannotwalkawayfromtrouble;onthecontrary,itwillreleaseachemicalvaporthatalertsotherplantsnearby.

“Theirlanguageisachemicallanguage,anditinvolveschemicalsthatmovethroughtheair,whichareeasilytobechanged,andmostofallaresmellsthatwearefamiliarwith,”Schultzexplained.

“Allplantsrespondedtotheattackbychangingtheirchemistrytodefendthemselves,”Schultzrecalled.“Butwewerequitesurprisedtofindthatnearbyplantsalsochangedtheirchemistrytodefendthemselves,eventhoughtheywerenotpartoftheexperiment.”

Studieshavealsoshownthatplantsunderattackreleasepleasantchemicals.Thosechemicalsattractfriendlyinsectsthatattackthepestseatingtheplant.

Intheend,plants’abilitytocommunicatetheirneeds-andourabilitytounderstandthem-couldhelpfarmersreducetheuseofpoisonouschemicals,cutoperatingcostsandlimitdamagetotheenvironment.

3.Therecentscientificstudieshaveshownthatplantscan__________.

A.communicatewithotherlivingthingsinachemicalway

B.hardlyreacttoanysuddenchangeintemperature

C.useaveryspecialchemicallanguagewhichisfamiliartous

D.respondtotheattackbygivingoffpoisonouschemicals

3.Whenbeingeatenbyapest,theplantwill___________.

A.walkawayfromtrouble

B.changeitschemistrytokilltheinsect

C.releaseachemicaIvaporto“ask”otherplantsforhelp

D.giveoffnicechemicalstoattractfriendlyinsectstoatackthepest

3.Theunderlinedword“alerts”mostprobablymeans“___________”.

A.warnsB.protectsC.threatensD.allows

3.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CommunicationbetweenPlantsB.AChemical“Language”

C.PlantsCanTalkD.HowPlantsProtectThemselves

C

My16-year-oldson,Anton,hadgonetothelocalswimminghole.Mostofthekidsswimthere,andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors,soIhadnofearsforhissafety.

Still,thefirefighter'sfirstwords"YouneedtocomeupheretotheStillwaterRiver"mademecatchmybreath,andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief:

“YoursonisOK.”

WhenIgottotheriver,Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck,ambulanceandAnton,wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders,sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine.

Ihurriedovertohim."YouOK?

"Iasked.

”Yeah,"wasallhesaid.Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation,Ididn'tgetitfrommyson,however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest.

Thestorywasthis:

Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater.Hearingthecries,AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation,swam

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