浙江省湖州市届高三适应性考试英语试题含听力.docx

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浙江省湖州市届高三适应性考试英语试题含听力.docx

浙江省湖州市届高三适应性考试英语试题含听力

高考科目考试适应性试卷(2018.05)

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。

第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。

第I卷

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatcoloristheman’stoothbrush?

A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.

2.Whatisthemanmostlyworriedabout?

A.Thenoisyplane.

B.Thesafetyoftheairplane.

C.Theserviceoftheflightattendant.

3.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Impatient.B.Helpless.C.Exhausted.

4.Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?

A.At8:

00p.m.B.At9:

00p.m.C.At11:

00p.m.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atafruitshop.

B.Atacandyshop.

C.Atthewoman’shouse.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.

7.WhyisJaneunhappy?

A.Sheforgottoanswersomeemails.

B.Shetalkedtoangrycustomersallmorning.

C.Sheisusuallythefirstonetotakecomplaints.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?

A.$20.B.$25.C.$45.

9.Howdidthemangethisshirtdirty?

A.Bycookingvegetablesoup.

B.Byeatingnoodles.

C.Bywashingup.

10.Whenwillthemangethisshirtback?

A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.WhatjusthappenedtoChad’sshirt?

A.Hegotateastainonit.

B.Hegotbluepaintonit.

C.Herolledinthegrasswithit.

13.WhatwillChaddoafterschool?

A.Tellhismotherwhathappened.

B.AskBettytoexplainforhim.

C.Buyanewshirt.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whereisthetreehouse?

A.InJustin’syard.

B.InStanley’syard.

C.InMissJohnson’syard.

15.HowwillJustingetbacktothetreehouse?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

16.WhyisJustininahurry?

A.Heisafraidofthunder.

B.Hethinksit’sgoingtorain.

C.Hewantshismothertoseethetreehouse.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtopredictanearthquake.

B.Howtosurviveanearthquake.

C.Howtorescuepeopleinanearthquake.

18.Whatdopeopleneedtogetreadyforanearthquake?

A.Shelters.B.Cars.C.Blankets.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledowhenanearthquakehits?

A.Droptotheground.

B.Staybythewindow.

C.Runtothedoor.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnpeopleaboutattheendofthetalk?

A.Trappedlifts.

B.Fallingpieces.

C.Damagedbridges.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyouareplanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.

Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparturetime.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:

50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.

Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrencywithyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa,Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonviaDallas,withverylittletimetochangeplanesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!

Ionlytakerealmoney!

”Thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasveryembarrassing.

Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,orplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetwarmduringtheday.

21.Accordingtothepassage,it’sobviousthat__________.

A.theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownexperience.

B.theauthordoesn’tplanhistriporjourneyscarefully.

C.Englishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravel.

D.theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inParagraph3referto?

A.LondonB.ManchesterC.TulsaD.Dallas

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldchoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.

B.Peopledon’thavetotakecreditcardswhentraveling.

C.Oneshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplacehe’llvisit.

D.Oneshouldtakeenoughchangewhentravelingtoothercountries.

B

Doweorganizeourthoughtsindifferentwaysbecauseoftheculturewebelongto?

Ifitisso,howcanwedescribethosedifferences?

Theideaofdifferent“culturalthoughtpatterns”wasfirstputforwardbyanAmericanprofessor,RobertKaplan,inthe1960s.Hehadbeenlookingatthewritingstyleofnon-nativestudentsathisuniversityinCalifornia.Hefoundthatthewritingstyleschangedsystematically,accordingtotheculturaloriginsofthestudents.

Forexample,inhisopinion,nativespeakersofEnglishusuallywent“straighttothepoint”.However,speakersofSemiticlanguages(suchasArabicandHebrew)keptbacktracking,andthenreturnedtothepoint.Speakersoforientallanguages(suchasChinese)werelikelytoapproachthetopiconlylittlebylittle,asiftheyweremovingarounditincircles.SpeakersofRomancelanguages(suchasFrenchandSpanish)werelikelytostayawayfromthepoint,makingitharderforreaderstofollow.SpeakersofSlavlanguages(suchasRussian)oftenincludedideaswhichdidn’tseemtobeconnectedinanywaytothedevelopmentofthearticle.

Thisviewattractedalotofattentionassoonasitwasexpressed.Peoplesaiditwasnotbasedonenoughevidenceatall,anditwasbiasedbecauseitwasinsupportofEnglish(whichseemedtoofferthe“mostuseful”wayofpresentingthepointofview).Russianstudents,inparticular,didnotagreewiththeideaKaplanhadofthem.

ButKaplan’sworkatleastremindedusthatpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundsdohavedifferentwaysofpresentingideas,ortellingstories,andthat,evenifthesedifferencesaredifficult,andperhapsimpossibletosortout,justknowingthattheyexistcanhelpustounderstandandappreciateeachotherbetter.

24.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingParagraph2?

A.Topresenthisownidea.B.TointroduceRobertKaplan.

C.Todrawreaderstothetopic.D.Toprovideexamplesofthetopic.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“biased”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Wrong.B.Usual.C.Direct.D.Humorous.

26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Thinkingacrosscultures.B.Skillsforspeakingwell.

C.Readingbetweenlines.D.Differencesincultures.

C

WordspreadquicklythatPark’sHardwarewouldbeclosing.

LocalsbeggedwithLin,theownerofthestore,withnoresult.Runningasmall,family-ownedhardware(五金器具)businesswasnolongeraprofitmaker.Thetown’saffectionforPark’sHardwarewasjustnotenoughtoallowittofightagainstthebigwarehousestoresdowntheroadinBangor.

It’sdifficulttoseeahardwarestorego.AhardwarestoreisspecialbecauseitsellsthethingsthatallowustoDIY,andintheprocessimprovesoursurroundingstosuitourtastes.Therearefewthingsmoresatisfyingthananewcoatofpaintonawearywall.

Somemightarguethismightbeaccomplishedbyshoppingatthebigwarehousestores.Well,maybesometimes,butcertainlynotalways.IrememberonceIwassearchinginoneofaBangorstoresforawirelessdoorchime(音乐门铃)thatPark’sdidn’tcarry.Ifoundone,butdidn’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthepackage.Iaskedaclerk.Themantookthepackage,examinedit,saidhedidn’tknowandwalkedaway.

IfIwereatPark’sandasked,“Lin,canyou…please…?

”Linwouldspringintoactionandtogetherwewouldmixandmatchandmeasureuntilwemadeit.

WasitmoreexpensivetoshopatPark’sasopposedtoawarehouse?

Inoneway,yes---ifIwantedtobuysomethingbig-ticket.Butotherwise,no:

IcouldbuyasinglescrewatPark’s,andhaveitlovinglyputinalittlebag,forfivecents---nochargefortheaccompanyingpleasantconversation.AtawarehouseIhadnochoicebuttobuyaboxofhundredscrews,and,ifIwerefortunate,receiveatthecashregistera“Haveaniceday”.

27.Park’sHardwarewouldbeclosingbecause___________.

A.theownerwasmovingB.localsbeggeditsowner

C.itcouldn’tearnmoneyD.theaffectionwasnotenough

28.WhydoestheauthorwritehisexperienceinaBangorstore?

A.ToindicatePark’slackedwirelessdoorchimes.

B.Todescribetheimpolitebehavioroftheclerk.

C.ToshowrespectforLin’sgoodmanners.

D.Tocomparedifferentservingattitudes.

29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans“____________”.

A.Onehadtopayifaccompaniedinthebigwarehousestore.

B.Onecouldhaveniceconversationsinthebigwarehousestore.

C.Onewasusuallypleasantlytreatedinthebigwarehousestore.

D.On

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