英语学考资料m3u12Word文件下载.docx
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9.volunteer（v.）---_______________（n.）10.deserted（v.）----__________________（n）
11.observe（v.）---______________（n.）12.firm（adj.）----______________（adv.）
13.relief（n.）---_______________（v.）14.suit（vt.）----______________（adj.）15.calm（adj.）---_____________（vt./vi.）16.loose（adj.）----____________（vt.）
17.reduce（反义词）--_____________18.accept（反义词）---___________
19.latter（反义词）---____________20..impossible（反义词）---_____________
21.beat（过去式，过去分词）----_____________________
22.stick（过去式，过去分词）----_____________________
23.fly（过去式，过去分词）---_______________________
24.panic（过去式，过去分词,现在分词）---________________
重要词组：
1.glanceat扫视2.nowheretobeseen哪里也看不见
3.insight看得到4.wishfor盼望
5.holdsb.still使某人不动6.reachoutforsth伸出（手）
7.stare（up）at（抬头）凝视8.watchoutfor…留心...
9.cometoone’said来帮助某人10.inrelief轻松地，宽慰地
11.payback报答，偿还12.turnto变成
13.berelatedto与......有关系14.becuriousabout对......好奇
15.belinkedto与......有联系16.makethemostof充分利用
17.ratherthan而不是；
宁愿18.inthedistance在远处
19.setsailfor...启航20.lookout当心，小心
21.managetodosth.尽力做成了某事22.feelsleepy感到困乏
23.makegreatprogress取得很大的进步24.workout锻炼，制定，弄懂，计算
25.contraryto与相反26.mistake..for把错认为
27.resultin导致28.beattractedto为......所吸引
29.inpanic处于惊慌中30.belikelytodo很有可能做
31.rollup卷起来32.asenseofdirection方向感
重要句子：
1.Onceoutinthestreet,shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.（P.2L.7）
2.Thetruthisthatitistoofoggyforthebustorunthatfar.（L.10）
3.Shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkcoat.（L.14-15）
4.Thetallmanwasnowheretobeseen.（L.17）
5.Shecouldfeelherheartbeatingwithfear.（L.25）
6.Itgivesmethechancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenit’ssunny.（L.53-54）
7.Thepossibilitythatpleasantsmellsmightreducepainhasrecentlybeensuggestedbynew
research.（P.9L.1）
8.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthanthatofmen,andis
linkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.（P.9L.22-23）
9.Hitthesharkonthenosewithyourfist.（P.18L.52-53）
10.Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthanbeattackedbyashark.（P.57-58）
11.Itwasinwarthattheyfoundtheirgreatestuse.（P.19L.16-17）
巩固练习：
一、单项选择：
1.Someyearsagothecitybecamedividedintotwoseparatecities.Theformerisnowthecentreoftrade,andthe______istheseatofgovernment.
A.laterB.latterC.otherD.rest
2.Twoyears______hebecamePresident.
A.latterB.lateC.latelyD.later
3.Hedashedtotherivertosavethedrowningboy，______hispersonaldanger.
A.misusingB.avoidingC.ignoringD.staring
4.Scientificresearchhasshownthatsmoking______lungdisease.
A.issimilartoB.isgoodtoC.islinkedtoD.isharmedto
5.Whatashame______SuzhouandHangzhou_____“Paradise”!
A.notvisiting;
tobeknownasB.nothavingvisited;
whatisknownas
C.nottovisit;
knownasD.nottovisit;
whatisknowntoall
6—Pleasewrapthemseparately.
—Yes,sir.Adozenofeggs,apairoftrousersandapairofshoes.That______$248,sir.
A.addsuptoB.addstoC.isaddedtoD.addsup
7.______likely______wewillhandinthepaperthedayaftertomorrow?
A.Isit;
thatB.Isit;
whetherC.Isit;
whatD.Isit;
who
8.Thenthecrowddismisses（散开）______,andIdon’tknowwhat’sup.
A.moreorlessB.allofsuddenC.nomoreD.allofasudden
9.Thefact______Pollydidn’taskfortheman’snameisapity.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.不填
10.Thenewtypeofcar______isonhotsale.
A.fedwithgasB.feedingongasC.isfedongasD.isfedwithgas
二、选择词组并用适当的形式完成句子
glanceat,reachout,watchoutfor,payback,get…across,insight,
wishfor,befrozenwith,makesense,makethemostof
1.WhatproblemsshouldI________whenbuyinganoldhouse?
2.He________andhishandtouchedrough-grained（粗糙的纹理）wood.
3.Whenhesawabigbearcomingtowardshim,he________fright.
4.Theboysweresohungrythatonarrivinghometheyateeverything________.
5.Heisnotverygoodat________hisideas________.
6.Icouldn’thavebeenhappier:
therewasnothingelseIcould________.
7.Itwould________fortheparentstojoininthisdiscussionwiththeirchildren.
8.Weall________eachother,sayingnothing,andwalkedafterhim.
9.Thepersontoldmethathewastryingtofindeverychanceto________thehelpthatpeople
gavehimwhenhewasintrouble.
10.Nowthatwearehere,wemust________thisopportunitytolearnmore.
三、完成句子翻译
1.根据天气报告，明天上午很有可能下雨。
Accordingtotheweatherreport,it______________________________rainnextmorning.
2.我看见一位老人很吃力地在街上走着，手里还拿着一根拐杖。
Isawanoldman_________________________inthestreet,withawalkingstickinhishand.
3.当这群孩子意识到自己迷路时，他们都禁不住哭了起来。
Whentheyrealizedthattheygotlost,thechildren______________________________.
4.当她苏醒过来时，发现自己正躺在医院了。
Whenshecametoherself,she______________________________inhospital.
5.孩子们一到床上，就会很快入睡了。
Onceinbed,thechildrenwill____________________verysoon.
6.她意识到被人跟踪了，然而当她回头看时，再也看不到那人了。
Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbysomeone.However,whenshelookedback,thepersonwasnowhere____________________.
4、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Atfouro’clockonafoggyday,Pollyleftworkandsteppedoutintothefog,wondering1._________thebuseswouldstillberunning.
Shewalked2._______（quick）towardsherusualbusstop,only3._________（tell）thebuscouldn’trunasfar4.__KingStreetthatday.ShehadtotaketheUndergroundtoGreenPark,5.__________therewasnooneinsight.Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,Pollyheardthesoundoffootstepsapproaching,6.___thenthefootstepsweregone.SuddenlyPolly7.__________________（frighten）byaman’sroughhandbrushinghercheek.8._____saidsorrytoherandmovedaway.Thenthefootstepswereheardagain.Pollywasmorefrightened9.____aminutebefore,andshecouldn’tmoveatall.LuckilyforPolly,itwasablindmanthatwantedtoofferhelp.10._______theblindman’shelp,Pollygottoherlivingplace,KingStreet.
五、阅读理解。
ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasimpossibletoseemorethanafootorso.Buses,carsandtaxiswerenotabletorunandwerestandingbythesideoftheroad.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirwayaboutonfootbutwerelosingtheirwayinthefog.Mr.SmithhadaveryimportantmeetingattheHouseofCommonsandhadtogettherebutnoonecouldtakehim.Hetriedtowalktherebutfoundhewasquitelost.Suddenlyhebumpedintoastranger.Thestrangeraskedifhecouldhelphim.Mr.SmithsaidhewantedtogettotheHousesofParliament.Thestrangertoldhimhewouldtakehimthere.Mr.Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere.Thefogwasgettingthickereveryminutebutthestrangerhadnodifficultyinfindingtheway.Hewentalongonestreet,turneddownanother,crossedasquareandatlastafterabouthalfanhour’swalktheyarrivedattheHousesofParliament.Mr.Smithcouldn’tunderstandhowthestrangerfoundhisway.“Itiswonderful,”hesaid.“Howdoyoufindthewayinthefog?
”
“Itisnotroubleatalltome,”saidthestranger,“Iamblind.”
1.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatbumpintomeans_______.
A.knockoffB.meetbychance
C.StrikeD.trafficaccident
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsareNOTtrue?
A.ThestrangerhasabettersightthanMr.Smith.
B.Heavyfogcancausetrafficaccidents.
C.It’seasytogetlostinafoggyday.
D.Thefogwasgettingthickerandthicker.
3.Whyisitnotroubleatalltothestrangertofindthewayinthefog?
A.BecauseheisalocalinhabitantofLondon.
B.BecausehelivesnexttotheHousesofParliament.
C.Becauseheisfamiliarwiththeroute.
D.Becausehefindsthewaynotbysightbutbyheart.
4.Thisarticlemainlytellsusthat________.
A.Londonisafoggycity.
B.Mr.Smithworksforthegovernment.
C.AblindstrangerledthewayforMr.Smithinafoggyday.
D.Mr.Smithhadaveryimportantmeetingandlosthiswayinthefog.
Period2Grammarandintegratedskills
【学习目标】
1、复习本单元出现的语法：
名词性从句
2、综合训练学考题型
【语法解读】
名词性从句的概念：
名词性从句是一个相当于名词短语的从句，充当主句的主语、表语、宾
语和同位语，分别称为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
ⅠSubjectclause（主语从句）
引导主语从句的连词主要有:
that/whether疑问词
一、由that引导：
常用it充当形式主语，而将真正的主语从句放在后面。
1.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.=Itiscertainthatweshallbelate.
2.________________________（地球是圆的）isknowntoall.
3.______________________________（你错过了这次机会）isapity.
that无意义，但不能省略，后接一个完整的陈述句。
二、由whether引导：
1.Whetherhe’llbeabletocomeisnotyetknown.
2.Whetherwewillsucceedisstillaquestion.
主语从句不能用if来引导要用whether
①是否我们要参加这次会议仍未被决定。
___________________________________________________________________.
②我们是否应该继续做这个试验还没有讨论.
_____________________________________________________________________.
三、由疑问词引导：
what;
which;
who;
whom;
when;
where;
why;
how
原则：
缺什么补什么
Ex:
填入适当的疑问词
①________hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedus.
②________willwinthegameisnotclear.
升级会员 