Unit 4 单元检测高一英语人教版必修4Word文档格式.docx

Unit 4 单元检测高一英语人教版必修4Word文档格式.docx

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A

Oneofthesimplestandthemosteffectiveformsofcommunicationinvolvesnothingmorethanthemovementoffacialmuscles.WhatamItalkingabout?

Smiling!

Everyoneunderstandswhatasmilemeans,andeveryonealsounderstandswhatafrownmeans.Infact,thesetwobasicfacialexpressionscanberecognizedacrosscountries,acrosstheworldandacrosstheglobe,regardlessofthelanguagespokenortheculturelivedin.

Hugsaresobeautiful!

Whenyougivesomeoneahugorsomeonecomesupandgivesyouahug,thissimpleactofahugcan＂speak＂volumesabouthowmuchyoucarefortheotherperson,howmuchloveyouwanttosharewiththeotherperson,howmuchyouhavemissedtheotherperson.Thishughassomuchtosay,andyetthereneverhastobeanywordsspoken.

And,whoneedstosaythewords＂yes＂or＂no＂whenamovementoftheheadsaysthesamething.Thesebasicexamplesshowjusthowpowerfulbodylanguagecanbe.Justknowinghowtoreadandusebodylanguageeffectively,makesitreallyeasytoseewhyitisnotalwaysabadthingtobelostforwords.

Bodylanguageintheworldofloveisaverycommonthingandsometimestheonlything.And,mostofthetime,bodylanguageistheveryfirstwords＂spoken＂beforeanywordsare.Theoldsayingis＂loveatfirstsight＂,not＂loveatfirstword＂.Acrossacrowdedroom,theireyesmeetandlinger,hewinksather,andsheraisesaneyebrow.Theconnectionismadewithoutanywordsneeded.Thesedisplaysofbodylanguagesayitall.Infact,sometimestheycansaymorethanwordscan.

1.Howmanykindsofbodylanguagearementionedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Two.　　　　　　　　　B.Three.C.Four.　D.Five.

2.Theauthorthinksitisn’tabadthingtobelostforwordsbecause____________.

A.silenceisusuallybetterthanwords

B.bodylanguagecansavemuchtime

C.bodylanguagecanbemoreeffective

D.toomanywordsmaybringsometrouble

3.Thelastparagraphtalksaboutbodylanguageused____________.

A.betweentwopeopleinlove

B.betweentwogoodfriends

C.betweenfamilymembers

D.betweencloserelatives

4.Whichwordcanbestdescribebodylanguageaccordingtothepassage?

A.Necessary.　B.Important.C.Wonderful.　D.Powerful.

B

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;

thatis,theyareconcernedabouttheirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:

WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?

Dotheylikeme?

DoIsoundstupid?

AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson’sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.

Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing＂therightthing＂.Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior（自卑）.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:

＂You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.＂Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.

Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?

Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofself-respect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.

5.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout____________.

A.thecauseofshyness

B.theeffectofshynessonpeople

C.thefeelingsofshypeople

D.thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople

6.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis____________.

A.harmfultopeopleB.aweakpointofpeople

C.thecauseofunhappinessD.agoodcharacteristic

7.Whatistheshypeople’sreactiontopraise?

A.Theyarepleasedbyit.

B.Theyfeelitisnottrue.

C.Theyareverysensitivetoit.

D.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.

8.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatshyness____________.

A.blocksourchancesforasuccessfullife

B.helpsustoliveuptoourfulldevelopment

C.enablesustounderstandourselvesbetter

D.hasnothingtodowithlackofself-respect

.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OutsideourhotelinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,aseeminglyancientwomanwaitedbesidethedoorwithherhandoutstretched（伸出）.EverydayIputmy1inhersasoureyesmet.Shealways2mysmile,mygrasp,andmygreeting.

Onthelastdayofourvisit,Ifoundmyselfaloneona（n）43corneracrossthestreetfromour 

hotel.Bicyclesandmotorbikesrushedinfrontofme.AsI4onthesidewalk,Ifeltahandonmyelbowandlooked5toseethesmileofmysmallbeggarfriendlookingupatme.She6herheadtowardthestreet,7thatshewouldtakemeacross.Together,wemoved8intothechaos（混乱）.

Thenwemovedontowardthesidewalk,9shepulledmyfacedowntohers,kissedme10bothcheeks,andthenleft,11smilingandwavingbacktome.

Travelinginpoorernations,Ihave12avarietyofwaystodealwithbeggars.Themost 

13responseoftouristsisto14themandfocustheireyes 

elsewhere.Ihaveseenpeople15awayanoutstretchedhandinangryannoyance.Afewmay16afewcoinsintothehandinahurry,17thatotherraggedbeggarswon’timmediatelyappearonthescene.

Formanyreasons,givingmoneyisnotthe18responsetoanoutstretchedhand.19,thegreatestgiftwecangiveisourtimeand20.Everyoneneedstofeelrecognized,appreciatedandloved.AndIbelievethateveryoneisworthknowing.

1.A.coins 

B.hand 

C.number 

D.smile 

2. 

A. 

remindedB. 

respondedC. 

refused 

D. 

returned 

3. 

busyB.strange 

C.unknown 

D.familiar 

4. 

rushedB. 

jumped 

C. 

hesitated 

D. 

wandered 

5. 

awayB. 

down 

C.for 

D. 

on 

6. 

shookB.nodded 

C.raised 

lowered 

7. 

indicating 

B. 

pretending 

C.ordering 

asking 

8.A.slowlyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.quietly

9.A. 

whenB.which 

C.where 

how 

10. 

A.by 

B.in 

C.down 

on

11. 

A.onlyB.even 

C.still 

D.almost 

12.A. 

witnessedB.imagined 

C.experienced 

adjusted 

13. 

A.obvious 

common 

natural 

disappointing 

14. 

ignoreB. 

greet 

C.scold 

D.smile 

15. 

pullB. 

put 

C. 

hitD. 

push

16. 

get 

B. 

hide 

C. 

leave 

drop

17. 

asking 

B.hoping 

C.warning 

begging 

18. 

simplest 

cheapestC. 

best 

purest 

19. 

AboveallB. 

Ofcourse 

Infact 

Inall 

20. 

pityB. 

cash 

news 

respect

.七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’swell-knownbyallthepeopletogreetfriendswithasmileandawave. 

　1　However,whathappensifyourfaceandbodysendmixedmessages?

Wouldsomeonetendtobelievethelookonyourfaceorthewayyoubehave?

Recently,scientistshavedealtwiththesequestions.Theyfoundthatwhenapersonisstaringatyourface,hemightnotbelievewhatheseesifyourbodydoesn’tmatchthefeelingthatyourfaceshows. 

　2　Previousstudyhadshowedthatthetoneofaperson’svoicecanbemoreimportantthanthewordsspoken.Forexample,mostpeoplearemorelikelynottobelieveapersonwhosaysinaflatvoice,“I’msoexcited.”

Whentalkingaboutemotionsconveyedbyfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage,mostscientistssuspectedthatthefacewasmoreimportant.Totestifthiswastrue,psychologistsfromtheNetherlandsand