福建省泉州市学年高二上学期期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题.docx
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福建省泉州市学年高二上学期期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题
福建省泉州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题
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一、阅读选择
FedericoBonacossagrewupinSardinia—anItalianisland.WhenhefoundoutaboutthedamagetheCOVID-19wascausingonhisbelovedhometown,hefeltpowerless.Hiselderlyparentsandmostofhisfamilywerethere,butasthesituationgrewworse,itwasclearhecouldn'tgobackBonacossa,whoteachesmusichistoryandtheoryatFloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)didtheonethinghecould.HetooktohisguitarandperformedapopularSardiniansongtitled“Nopothoreposare”(Icannotrest),whichspeakstotheheartsoftheSardinianpeople.
HepostedhisperformanceonFacebook,withthisheartfeltcomment:
“TomyfellowSardinianswhoatthemomentaregoingthroughaverychallengingtime.Ihopethisbeautifulsongcanupliftyourspirits,ifjustforaminute.”Thepositivefeedbackandappreciationpouredinthroughsocialmedia.
Why?
Howdoesmusicbringpeopletogether,evenduringthecoronavirus?
“Musichasawayofmakingusfeelmoreconnectedtoothers,”saysKarenFuller,directoroftheSchoolofMusic.“Manystudiesshowthatmusichelpsneurologically(与神经有关地),that’swherewegetmusictherapy(疗法).Musicisauniversallanguagethatdoesn'tneedwordstohaveyouexpressemotion.”
Fulleexplains,“Thatsound,thatinstrument,connectsyoutosomethingandmakesyoufeelgrounded.Itmakesyou‘feel’—evenifit’sjustforamoment,butthatmomentreallyhasahealing(治愈)power,amentalandemotionalkindofhealingpower.Youmightcomebacktorealityafter,butyouareabletofacethatrealitydifferently.”
“Musicisstronglypersonal.That’spartofitshealingability,”saysVindhyaKhare,aninstructoratFIU.
“Musicissomuchapartofourlives,”shecontinues.“Weallhavemusicthatspeakstous,individualplayliststhataren’tthesameasanyoneelse’s.Wecarefullyselectourlists.Thesearesongthatspeaktoourlives.Thesesongsbecomeasoundtracktoourlives.”
1.WhydidBonacossaposthisperformanceonline?
A.TopopularizeSardiniansongs.
B.Toshowhisconcernabouthisfamily.
C.Toinspirehisfellowpeoplethroughthetoughdays.
D.Tocollectfeedbackandappreciationfromsocialmediausers.
2.Whydoesmusichaveahealingpower?
A.Ithelpsuskeepcontactwithothers.
B.Itcarriesouremotionthroughwords.
C.Itenablesustoseetherealityclearly.
D.Ithasacomfortingeffectonournerves.
3.WhatcharacteristicdoeshealingmusichaveaccordingtoVindhya?
A.Creative.B.Individually-specific.
C.Recreational.D.Universally-accepted.
KristyJorgensenhadtocompleteheronlinemidtermexamby9p.m.Shedidn'tgethomefromworkuntil5:
30p.m.,atwhichtimeshetookcareofherbabyandhelpedheryoungdaughterwithhomeworkwhileherhusbandmadedinner.Shestartedtheexamat7:
15p.m.,justmeetingherdeadline.LikeJorgensen,returningadultstudentsatUW-Madisonremainresilientastheykeepseveralballsintheairwhilemanaginghomelife,schoolandwork.
Jorgensenusedtoattendcollegeforonetermbeforerealizingshecouldn'taffordit.Aftergettingmarried,shejoinedtheWisconsinAirNationalGuardin2015.Infall2020shewasadmittedtotheBadgerReadyprogramforadultstudentsinterestedinreturningtocollegetoearntheirundergraduatedegree.Aftersuccessfullycompletingspecificacademicandprogramcriteria,theycanbeadmittedasUW-Madisontransferstudents(转学分学生).Jorgensensays,"Ithadbeenmydreamto-studyatUW-MadisonsinceIwasachild."
Afterthat,sheplanstostudypersonalfinance(金融),andhopefullygraduatesin2023withherBachelor'sdegree.ShehopestobecomeaCertifiedFinancialPlanner.Bothsheandherhusbandcamefromfamilieswithlimitedmeans,soshe'dliketohelpimprovepeople'sfinancialwell-being.
Besidesattendingschool,JorgensenworksfulltimeatabodyshopandservesintheNationalGuardparttimewhileattendingtoher7-year-olddaughterand6-month-oldson."Therearegoodandbaddays,"Jorgensensays."Itallcomesdowntotimemanagementand-beingflexible.ItrytobeaspresentasIcanformyhusbandandchildren,somostofmystudyingendsuphappeningduringmylunchbreakatwork,orafterthekidsgotobed.”
Jorgensentakesprideinherpath."Ihopethisshowsmykidsthatdespitethetimingandrestrictions,theycandoanything,"Jorgensensays."College,tradeschool,anythingispossible,andtheyshoulddowhattheylove."
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resilient"inparagraph1mean?
A.Positive.B.Refreshed.C.Flexible.D.Independent.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutJorgensen'sstudyexperience?
A.Sheistoquitcollegeaftergettingmarried.
B.SheisintheBadgerReadyprogramforherdegree.
C.SheisadmittedtoUW-Madisonasatransferstudent.
D.SheisgraduatingwithaBachelor'sdegreeinfinance.
6.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Jorgensen'sworkexperience.
B.Jorgensen'sloveforherfamily.
C.HowJorgensenbalanceslifeandstudy.
D.WhyJorgensenreturnedtocollege.
7.WhatdoesJorgensenexpectherkidstodo?
A.Managetimewisely.B.Enjoyanypossibilityoflife.
C.Followtheirdreamsbravely.D.BeaUW-Madisonstudentoneday.
BothIQandEQareconsideredimportanttoourcareersuccess.Butnowadays,astechnologyredefineshowwework,thequalitiesweneedaredevelopingtoo.Takeadaptabilityquotient(AQ),asubjectivesetofqualitieslooselydefinedastheabilitytoimproveinanenvironmentoffastandfrequentchange.
Everyprofessionwillrequireadaptabilityandflexibility.YourIQgetsyouthroughtheexaminationstobecomequalifiedforthejob.YourEQhelpsyouconnectwithaninterviewer,landajob,anddeveloprelationshipswithcustomersandcolleagues.Then,whensystemschangeoraspectsofworkareautomated,youwillneedAQtoadjusttothischangeandadapttonewwaysofperformingyourrole.
Allthreequotientsaresomewhatcomplementary,sincetheyallhelpyousolveproblemsandthereforeadapt.AQisnowincreasinglybeingsoughtatthehiringlevel.WhilethereisnospecificmethodofmeasuringadaptabilitylikeanIQtest,companiesarechangingtheirhiringprocessestohelpidentifypeoplewhomaybehighinit.
NatalieFratto,avice-presidentatGoldmanSachs,suggeststhreewaysAQmightshowinpotentialcandidates:
iftheycanpicturepossibleversionsofthefuturebyasking“whatif”questions;iftheycanquestionincorrectinformationofanauthority;andiftheyenjoyexplorationorseekoutnewexperiences.
ExpertssayyoucanworktodevelopAQ.First,limitdistractionsandlearntofocussothatyoucandeterminewhatadaptationstomake.Second,askuncomfortablequestionstodevelopcourageandnormalizefear.Third,becuriousaboutthingsthatfascinateyoubyhavingmoreconversationsratherthanGooglingtheanswer,somethingthatreducesyourabilitytosolvedifficultchallenges.
Becauseofautomation,manypeopleintheworldmayneedtobereskilled.Wemaynotallbecomfortablewiththepaceofchange—butwecanprepare.Theabilitytolearn,change,grow,experimentwillbecomefarmoreimportantthansubjectknowledge.
8.WhataspectofAQismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph2?
A.Thedefinition.B.Thefunction.C.ThefeatureD.Thestrength.
9.ApersonwithahighAQiscapableof_____________.
A.drawingpicturesB.learningfromauthority
C.answeringwhat-ifquestionsD.exploringnewpossibilities
10.HowcanAQbeimproved?
A.ConcentratingonourworkB.Avoidingfearfulsituations.
C.Beingcuriousaboutconversations.D.SurfingtheInternetforinformation
11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AQHelpsYourSuccessB.IQImprovesYourRelationship
C.NewSkillsChallengeYourEQD.NewTechnologiesChangeNewQualities
二、七选五
Peopleliketobeconsideredhumorous,butfewofusactuallyhavethesenseofhumorwehopewehave.12.Thesepeople,Iamafraid,donotknowthepowerofhumor.
Humorhasbeenanecessarypartofhumanbehaviorforthousandsofyears.ThereiscomedyinAncientGreece.13.Whilethesejokesmightnotbeasfunnytousastheywerethen,theirwritersunderstoodthathumorcouldnotonlyentertainbutthrownewlightonsomethingsensitive.
Asenseofhumorcanhelpyoubecomeasuccessfulspeaker.Humorousremarks(话语)canmaketheaudiencelaugh,makingyourlecturemoreenjoyable.14.Ifyouarehumorousyouwillalwaysattractalotofpeoplearoundyou.Itcanalsohelptoeasethetensionbetweenpeople.Whenpeopleareabouttoquarrel,ahumorousremarkleadingtolaughtercanhelpsettletheproblem.Butmorethanjustaboutlaughter,humorisawayoflifeandatoolthatcanbeusedtobrightentheworld.
15.Beingtogetherwithsomeonewhoishumorousisoneway.Readingsomebookswhichcontainhumorousstoriesisanother,butthemostimportantwayisthatweshouldtrytobeoptimisticaboutourlifeatpresentand,moreover,ourlifeinthefuture.
AsMarkTwainputsit,“Humorismankind’sgreatestblessing.”Soit’simportantforustolearntousehumorwisely.16.
A.Itcanhelpyouwinalotoffriends.
B.Itbringspeoplelaughterandhappiness.
C.Therearemanywaystolearnhowtobehumorous.
D.Writingsofthemiddleagesarealsofilledwithjokes
E.Inthisway,we’llovercomeeverydifficultyindailylife.
F.Yetsomeconsiderasenseofhumorgreatlyimportantinourlife.
G.Ontheotherhand,somemaywonderwhywe'dbothertobehumorous.
三、完形填空
Lastyear,Iattendedaclassanddiscussedthetopicof"paperbooksore-books"withmyclassmates.Thediscussionwaslively,butwasleft17becauseofseveralprosandcons(利弊)ofbothtypesofbooksandthepersonal18ofdifferentstudents.
Accordingtoan