云南省高三高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英语试题解析版Word文件下载.docx

云南省高三高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英语试题解析版Word文件下载.docx

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Doyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?

Gettingoverthesecanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.

2.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving

byDaleCarnegie19minreadingtime238kreads

Everwonderedwhyyoucan'

tstopworryingaboutsomething?

Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoveritonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithaformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.

3.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

byClaytonM.Christensen13minreadingtime137kreads

Areyoumakingtherighttrade-offs（权衡）inlife?

Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbebadinthelong-run—inwaysyoucan'

tevenimagine.

4.FindingYourElement

byKenRobinson13minreadingtime62.4kreads

Everyonehasapassion.Ifyoudon'

tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven'

tdiscoveredityet.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofsociety'

sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.

5.EmotionalIntelligence

byDanielGoleman16minreadingtime318kreads

Didyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,you'

redeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?

Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotionsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.

1.WhatkindofpeopledoestheBlinkistappbestsuit?

A.Successfulinvestors.B.Richbusinessmen.

C.Peoplewhohavelittletimeforreading.D.Studentswholovebooks.

2.Whichbookhasbeenreadbythelargestnumberofpeople?

A.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.

B.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

C.FindingYourElement.

D.EmotionalIntelligence.

3.Whichbookoffersadvicetopeoplewhofeelstressed?

A.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'

tDo.

B.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.

C.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

D.FindingYourElement.

【答案】1.C2.D3.B

【解析】

这是一篇广告布告类阅读。

文章作者介绍了用Blinkist应用程序阅读的五本最常读的书。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

答案定位在第一段Butwhatifyoucouldgetthebenefitsofreadingwithoutsacrificingallofyourfreetime?

WiththeBlinkistapp,yougetthekeylearninginminutes,nothoursordays.（但如果你能在不牺牲所有空闲时间的情况下从阅读中获益呢?

你可以!

使用Blinkist应用程序，你可以在几分钟内获得关键的学习内容，而不是几小时或几天。

）由此可知Blinkist应用程序最适合没有时间读书的人，故选C。

【2题详解】

根据ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'

tDo部分147kreads；

HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving部分238kreads；

HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?

部分137kreads；

FindingYourElement部分62.4kreads；

EmotionalIntelligence部分318kreads，通过比较可知，EmotionalIntelligence这本书的阅读人数最多，故选D。

【3题详解】

答案定位在HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving部分Carnegiecameupwithaformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.（Carnegie提出了一个准则，可以帮助你处理任何过度思考的情况。

）由此可知HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving本书给有压力的人提供建议，故选B。

B

AmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountry—particularlyinthecityofRiodeJaneiro—withtheburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.

ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusytryingtoenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding.Forallweknow,everythingmayhavebeenburnedtoashes.Fortunately,noone,noteventhefoursecurityguardswhowitnessedthebeginningofthefire,hasbeeninjured.

Nobodyyetknowsthecauseofthefire,butitistheofficials'

irresponsibilityandthefundingshortagesinparticular,whicharebeingblamedforthistragedy.

Someofthemuseum'

sresearcherstoldthepressthattheyhadbeenabletosavesomethingsfromtheexhibitionroomsbeforethefiremovedin.However,weBrazilianshavelostmuchofthematerialmemoryofourshortpast.Agoodpartofour518yearsofhistory,orthatwhichhadbeentransformedintostorableobjects,disappearedinjustafewhours.

ThepeopleofRiodeJaneirowerefondoftakingtheirchildren,orgrandchildrentothemuseumtoshowofftheirknowledgeoftheodd-lookingmummiesbroughtinfromEgyptbytheEmperorDomPedroII,ahugeskeletonofahumpbackwhale,orthebrightlycolouredfeathersofaheaddressoftheKayapotribe.

WhenIthinkthatIcannolongertakemyyoungestdaughtertotheMuseuNacional—thatiswhatgetsmeemotional.Itisthisfeelingthathaspenetrated（穿透）oursoulsandmayleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalongtimetocome.

4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNationalMuseumofBrazil?

A.Ithasahistoryof518years.

B.Allofitscollectionshavebeenlost.

C.Itwasbuiltintheearly19thcentury.

D.Itisnotverypopularinthecountry.

5.Accordingtothetext,_______causedthebigfireofthemuseum.

A.theinefficientfiremenB.theirresponsibleofficials

C.thecarelesssecurityguardsD.somethingunknown

6.Thetextiswritteninamoodof_______.

A.delightB.sorrow

C.defeatD.humour

7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.FirePutoutinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil

B.OurFondMemoriesofthePast

C.WhoIstoBlamefortheAccident?

D.AMuseumIsLostandMightNeverReturn

【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.D

这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

文章主要讲了巴西全国各地，尤其是在巴西首都里约热内卢，人们悲愤交集，他们深爱的国家博物馆被焚毁。

【4题详解】

答案定位在第一段ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusytryingtoenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding.（到了周一早上，当我参观现场时，消防员们正忙着进入这座19世纪早期的新古典主义建筑。

）由此可知，巴西国家博物馆建于19世纪初，故选C。

【5题详解】

答案定位在第三段Nobodyyetknowsthecauseofthefire,butitistheofficials'

irresponsibilityandthefundingshortagesinparticular,whicharebeingblamedforthistragedy.（目前还没有人知道火灾的原因，但官员们的不负责任，尤其是资金短缺，被指责为这场悲剧的罪魁祸首。

）由此可知，不知道是什么东西引起了博物馆的大火，故选D。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

答案定位在第一段AmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountry（悲伤和愤怒交织在一起，席卷了巴西全国）和最后一段WhenIthinkthatIcannolongertakemyyoungestdaughtertotheMuseumNacional—thatiswhatgetsmeemotional.Itisthisfeelingthathaspenetrated（穿透）oursoulsandmayleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalongtimetocome.（当我想到我不能再带着我最小的女儿去国家博物馆的时候——这让我很有情绪。

正是这种感觉渗透了我们的灵魂，可能会让巴西人在未来很长一段时间里感到空虚。

）由此可以推断出，这篇文章是在悲伤的情绪中写成的，A.delight高兴的；

B.sorrow悲伤的；

C.defeat打败；

D.humour幽默的，故选B。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

第一段AmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountry—particularlyinthecityofRiodeJaneiro—withtheburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了巴西全国各地，尤其是在巴西首都里约热内卢，人们悲愤交集，他们深爱的国家博物馆被焚毁。

所以这篇文章最好的题目是“失去了博物馆，可能再也不会回来了”，故选D。

C

Foryears,decadesinfact,I'

vepuzzledovertheresponsemostpeoplehavewhenItellthemImostlytravelalone.

"

You'

resobrave!

Whyisitthatawomantravellingalone,asIhaveoftendoneformonthsatatime,isperceivedtobe"

brave"

whereasmenwhotravelaloneareentirelyunremarkable?

Youareonlybravewhenyouareafraidofsomethingbutstilldoitanyway.Ihaveneverbeenafraidoftravellingalone.

ThefirsttimeItravelledalonewaswhenIwas19.IwasduetotravelinEuropewithafriendattheendofthesummer.SheannouncedbylettertwodaysbeforeourdeparturethatshewouldbeleavingmehalfwayatVienna.Itwastoolatebythentoropeinanotherfriend,soitwaseithertogohomeafterVienna,orkeepgoingbymyself.Ikeptgoing.Igotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfandfoundmywayaroundbymyself.Itwasweirdatfirst,butlaterIstoppedworryingaboutit.

WhenIgotbacktoIrelandafterthattrip,Ifeltproudofmyself.IhaddonesomethingIhadassumedwouldbehard,andithadturnedouttobenothardatall.

Thatwasthreedecadesago,andsincethenIhavetravelledallovertheworld,usuallyonmyown.IstilldowhatIdidthen,whichistokeepadiary.ThegreatestgiftofsolotravelhasbeenthoseI'

vemetalongtheway.ImayhavesetoffaloneeachtimebutI'

veencounteredmanypeoplewhobecameimportanttome.ImetmyhusbandinKathmandu,Nepal.ImetlifelongfriendsinAustralia,Poland,Hungary,Turkey,India,Indonesiaandmanyotherplaces.

8.Whatmakestheauthorpuzzledwhenshetellspeopleofherexperience?

A.People'

sdisbelief.B.People'

sresponse.

C.People'

sapproval.D.People'

scriticism.

9.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutherfirsttimetotravelalone?

A.Itwasatripbydesign

B.Shehadtochoosetogobyherself.

C.Itwasharderthanexpected.

D.Shesetoffallalone.

10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"

solotravel"

inthelastparagraphmean?

A.GroupTravel.B.Travellingwithfriends.

C.Travellingalone.D.Travellingwithmusic.

11.Howhastheauthorbenefitedfromhertravel?

A.Shehasovercomeherfearoftravellingalone.

B.Shehaswrittenacoupleofbooks.

C.Shehasreceivedagreatmanygifts.

D.Shehasmetmanypeoplealltheway.

【答案】8.B9.B10.C11.D

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。

文章作者介绍了自己多年来，独自旅行的经历。

作者从中收获了很多。

【8题详解】

答案定位在第一段Foryears,decadesinfact,I'

vepuzzledovertheresponsemostpeoplehavewhenItellthemImostlytravelalone.（多年来，甚至几十年来，当我告诉大多数人我主要是独自旅行时，他们的反应让我感到困惑。

），故选B。

【9题详解】

细节