广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科模拟考试题英语含答案.docx
《广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科模拟考试题英语含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科模拟考试题英语含答案.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科模拟考试题英语含答案
广州市越秀外国语学校2020年初三英语科模拟考试题
英语（问卷）
本试卷共四大题，64小题，共9页，满分110分。
考试时间共120分钟
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、语法选择（共15小题：
每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenrain1
almostamonth.Thecropsweredying.
IwasmakinglunchinthekitchenwhenIsawmy2son,Billy,walkingtowardsthewoods.Afewminuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.I3__standitanylonger.Ifollowedhimandwondered4hewasgoingtodo.
Hewasholding5handsinfrontofhimashewalkedcarefullyinordernottospill（溢出）thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Iwas6bywhatIsaw-severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedstraightupto7.Ialmostshoutedtohim8awayquickly.ButthedeerneitherhurthimnorevenmovedasBillygotdown.AndthenIsawathirstybabydeer9ontheground,liftingitsheadtolapup（舔）thewaterinmyboy'shands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktothetap.Billyopeneditandletthedrip10filluphis"cup”.
11hestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyes12withtears.Theweekbefore,hehadwastedwater，13causedhimalecturefromhisfatherabouttheimportanceofwater.
Thistime,Ijoinedhim,with14smallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethim15careofthebabydeeralone.Finally,theraincamethatdayandsavedourfarm,justlikethelittleboysavedthelittledeer.
1.A.inB.atC.forD.since
2.A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.six-years-oldD.six-year-old
3.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t
4.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.which
5.A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.all
6.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprisedly
7.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their
8.A.togetB.gettingC.gotD.get
9.A.layB.tolieC.liesD.lying
10.A.slowB.slowerC.slowlyD.moreslowly
11.A.WhenB.IfC.ThoughD.Because
12.A.fillB.filledC.wasfilledD.werefilled
13.A.whoB.whyC.whichD.when
14.A.aB.anC.theD./
15.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyou16todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty（清朝）.Threemendidmostoftheimportant17workondictionaries.Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto18wordsfortheirdictionaries.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldisOxfordEnglishDictionary.The19forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobeeditorofitsnewdictionary.
Murrayhadneverbeento20.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.21hebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayaskedsomemento22asmallhouseinhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockand23inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkintothenight.Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewas24addingwordsfortheletter“A”!
Heworkedonthedictionary25hewasveryold.Forty-fouryearslater,in1928,othereditorsfinishedthedictionary.
16.A.write
B.miss
C.use
D.copy
17.A.boring
B.interesting
C.dangerous
D.early
18.A.spell
B.make
C.do
D.collect
19.A.idea
B.answer
C.plan
D.way
20.A.college
B.cinema
C.village
D.school
21.A.After
B.Later
C.Sincethen
D.Eventhough
22.A.build
B.read
C.break
D.draw
23.A.read
B.wrote
C.worked
D.thought
24.A.still
B.already
C.usually
D.always
25.A.if
B.until
C.since
D.because
三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题：
每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
IamGreek,andmyfamilygotoGreeceeverysummer.UncleSpyroandAuntAspalivedabout45minutesoutsideofAthens.EverysummerwhenwetravelledtoGreece,wewouldspendacoupleofdayswiththem.
Irememberallthefunthingswewoulddothere.Wewouldshakealmonds（杏仁）offofthebranchesofUncleSpyro'salmondtrees.Usinghisstrongarms,hewouldbreaktheshellsoff,andpresentuswiththeshinywhitenut.WithAuntAspawewouldpicklemonsoffherlemontreesandcarrytheminsidethesmallhousewiththehelpofUncleSpyro.Drinkingthefreshlemonadeandeatingthedeliciousalmonds,wewouldsitontheporchandtalk.UncleSpyroandAuntAspadidn'tspeakEnglish,andmyGreekwasn'tandstillisn'tperfect.ButthosepeacefullyquiettimeontheporchwerethetimethatImissmost.
UncleSpyrodevelopedcancerfromsmokeformostofhislifeandhebecameverysick.Wedidn'tgotoGreecein2009,butweplannedongoingagainin2010.Butjustinthelatespringof2010,wefoundoutthatUncleSpyrowasinthehospitalshortlybeforeweleftforGreece.Mymother,Alethea,andIwantedtoseehim.Buthepassedawaybeforewecouldgetthere.Weweredeeplygrievedtohearthenews.Now,Iwishthatwehadseenhimforthelasttime.Butmyuncledidn'twaitforustogo.
WestillvisitAuntAspaandwestillpickalmondsandlemons.Westilldrinkthefreshlemonadeandeatthedeliciousalmondsontheporch.Butsomehowthelemonadeisn'tasfresh,andthealmondsaren'tasdeliciousasbefore.
IthinkI'mstillheretocomfortAuntAspaandthatI'mstillheretofinishmylife.I'mnotafraidofdeathanymorelikesomepeople.AndIknowthatwhenIdodie,I'lljustbegoinguptoUncleSpyro,andwe'lleatalmondsanddrinklemonade,justlikebefore.
26.Thewriterdidsomefunthingsexcept_________.
A.pickinglemonsoffthelemontrees
B.breakingtheshellsoffthealmondswithhands
C.shakingalmondsoffthealmondtree
D.drinkingfreshlemonadeandeatingthedeliciousalmonds
27.Fromthelastsentenceofparagraphthree,weknowthatUncleSpyro_________.
A.didn'tliketowaitforthewriter
B.wenttravellingbeforethewriterarrived
C.wenttohospitalafterthewriterreachedGreece
D.diedbeforethewriterwenttoseehim
28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.
A.thewriter'sunclediedin2009
B.thewriterdoesn'tliveinGreece
C.thewritercanspeakGreekfluently
D.thewritercouldtalkwithhisauntfluently
29.Theunderlinedword“grieved”inparagraphthreemeans“_________”.
A.excited
B.angry
C.sad
D.proud
30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_________”.
A.AnUnhappyDay
B.UnforgettableLemonadeandalmonds
C.MyUncleandAunt
D.Anunforgettabletrip
B
Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanyfromdifferentcountries.Havealookinyourbridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins（（来源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?
Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumers.Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffectsoftheselongdistances?
Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.
Somecountrieshavetoimport（进口）mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates（UAE）,forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterial.
Whatiswrongwith“foodmiles”?
Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?
Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorriesandshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal（全球的）warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.
31.Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?
A.Theoriginsofthefood.B.Theeffectsoflongdistances.
C.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.D.Tedisadvantagesofimportedfood.
32.Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“__________”
A.easytogetB.notbusy
C.willingtotalkD.impossibletoget
33.Somecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmir
升级会员 