最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结及经典习题含答案.docx
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最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结及经典习题含答案
最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It'sJune6.It'sJenny'sbirthday.Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom(卧室)."Jennyrunstoherbedroom.Sheseesaredboxonherbed.Sheopensit.Thereisanother(又一)cardinit.Jennytakesitoutandreads,"DearJenny,I'myourpresent.Myfirstletterisin'some',butnotin'come'.Mysecondletterisin'have',butnotin'save'.Mythirdletterisin'live',butnotin'love'.Myfourthletterisin'for',butnotin'of'.Myfifthletterisin'take',butnotin'cake'.WhatamI?
"
Jennythinksandthenshesays,"Aha,Iknow!
Butwhereisit?
"Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.
(1)WhenisJenny'sbirthday?
(2)Whatdoesthecardonthetablesay?
(3)WhatdoesJennyseeonherbed?
(4)WhatisJenny'sbirthdaypresent,doyouknow?
(5)Whereisthepresent?
【答案】
(1)It'sJune6.
(2)Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)Aredbox.
(4)Ashirt.
(5)It'sbehindthedoor.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
(1)根据It'sJune6.It'sJenny'sbirthday.可知Jenny的生日是June6六月六日,故答案为It'sJune6.
(2)根据Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom(卧室)."可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容,故答案为Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)根据Sheseesaredboxonherbed.可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。
故答案为Aredbox。
(4)根据Myfirstletterisin'some',butnotin'come'.Mysecondletterisin'have',butnotin'save'.Mythirdletterisin'live',butnotin'love'.Myfourthletterisin'for',butnotin'of'.Myfifthletterisin'take',butnotin'cake'.可知谜底是shirt,衬衣,故答案为Ashirt。
(5)根据Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.可知Jenny在门后面找到了它,故答案为It'sbehindthedoor.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,掌握大意,根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据,锁定答案。
2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Inmanyplacespeopleliketosetofffireworks.Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomeluckymoneyfromtheirparents.Themoneyisgiventochildrenforgoodluck.PeopleputNewYearscrolls(卷轴)onthewallforgoodluck.SpringFestivallasts15days.Peopleusuallyvisittheirrelativesandfriends.PeopleenjoySpringFestivalverymuch,becauseduringthistimetheycanhaveagoodrest.
(1)Whendofamilymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmeal?
(不超过5个词)
(2)WhatisthemosttraditionalfoodatSpringFestival?
(不超过1个词)
(3)Whydochildrenlikethefestivalverymuch?
(不超过10个词)
(4)Whatcanbringgoodlucktochildren?
(不超过2个词)
(5)HowlongdoesSpringFestivallast?
(不超过2个词)
【答案】
(1)OnChineseNewYear'sEve.
(2)Dumplings.
(3)Becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.
(4)Luckymoney.
(5)15days.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文介绍了中国春节的一些情况。
(1)根据OnChineseNewYear'sEve,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.可知在中国的除夕,家人聚在一起,吃一顿大餐。
故答案为OnChineseNewYear'sEve。
(2)根据Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.可知饺子是最传统的食物。
故答案为Dumplings。
(3)根据Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.孩子们非常喜欢这个节日。
因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。
故答案为Becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.。
(4)根据Theycanalsogetsomeluckymoneyfromtheirparents.Themoneyisgiventochildrenforgoodluck.可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运.。
故答案为Luckymoney.。
(5)根据SpringFestivallasts15days.春节持续15天。
故答案为15days。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
3.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.
Thosearemyparents.Mymother'snameisAlice.MyfatherisJackieBrown.
Thesearemygrandparents.Mygrandmother'snameisMariaandmygrandfather'snameisFrank.
Lookatthatboy.Heismybrother,Mike.What'sthegirl'sname?
Oh,hernameisLinda.Ha!
Ha!
It'sme.
(1)What'sthephotoabout?
(不超过4个词)
(2)What'sLinda'smother'sname?
(不超过4个词)
(3)HowmanypeoplearethereinLindaSfamily?
(不超过3个词)
【答案】
(1)It'saboutLinda'sfamily.
(2)HernameisAlice.
(3)Therearesix.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人,她家一共六口人,有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。
(1)细节理解题,根据Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.可知,照片是琳达一家人,故答案是It'saboutLinda'sfamily.。
(2)细节理解题,根据 Mymother'snameisAlice.可知,琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。
故答案是HernameisAlice.。
(3)细节理解题,根据Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.可知,琳达家里有六口人,故答案是Therearesix.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先理解问题所问,带着问题从文中找到答案。
4.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
InChina,September10thisaspecialday.It'sTeachers'Day.Teachers'Daybeganin1985.Itisagreatdayforalltheteachersandalsoahappytimeforusstudents.HowdowespendTeachers’Dayeveryyear?
Onthatday,wegotoschoolearlyinthemorning,andputabunch(束)offlowersonourteacher'sdesktogivehimorherabigsurprise.Someofushelphimorhertodosomeeasywork.Andothersstandattheschoolgatetosayhellototeacherswhentheygointotheschool.
Intheafternoon,wehaveaparty.Wesinganddancewiththeteachers.
Allofusareveryhappy.Theteacherssaythatthebestreward(奖励,奖赏)forthemistoseeourgreatprogress(进步).
(1)WhendidTeachers'Daystart?
(2)WhichcountrycelebrateTeachers'Day?
(3)whatdowedoonthatday?
(4)Whatisthebestrewardforteachers?
(5)Dowesinganddancewiththeteachersintheafternoon?
【答案】
(1)In1985.
(2)China.
(3)Putabunchofflowersonourteacher'sdesk,helphimorhertodosomeeasywork.Andothersstandattheschoolgatetosayhellototeacherswhentheygointotheschool.
(4)Ourgreatprogress.
(5)Yes.
【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节,每年的9月10日是教师节,学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日,他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作,在学校门口问候老师。
老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。
(1)根据短文中Teachers’Daybeganin1985可知,教师节是从1985年开始的。
(2)根据短文的开头InChina,September10thisaspecialday可知,在中国,9月10日是一个特殊的节日,由此可知,是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。
(3)根据短文第二段的内容Onthatday,weputabunch(束)offlowersonourteacher’sdesk…Someofushelphimorhertodosomeeasywork.Andothersstandattheschoolgatetosayhellototeacherswhentheygointotheschool可知,在教师节那天,我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。
(4)根据短文的最后Theteacherssaythatthebestreward(奖励,奖赏)forthemistoseeourgreatprogress可知,学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。
(5)根据短文中Intheafternoon,wehaveaparty.Wesinganddancewiththeteachers可知,下午的时候,学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。
由此可知这个答案是肯定的。
5.任务型阅读
WelcometoourHomeClubSupermarket(超市).It'saverybigandcleansupermarket.Youcanbuy(买)lotsoffoodlikedrinks,vegetables,fruitsandsomeotherkindsoffood.Herewehavemeat,chicken,coffee,milk,applejuiceandjiaozi.Lookthere,therearehamburgers,tomatoes,bread,strawberries,pears,eggs,broccoliandpotatoes.OK,herearecarrots,peaches,bananas,cakes,noodlesandcoke.Wealsosell(卖)clothes,bikesandmanyschoolthingsforthestudents.Manyofthemarecheap(便宜的)butsomeofthemareexpensive(贵的).Oursupermarketisopeneverydayfrom8:
30a.m.to10:
00p.m.Theworkers(工作人员)inoursupermarketareallfriendly(友好的)topeoplecomingtooursupermarket.
(1)Thenameofthesupermarketis________.
(2)Wehavedrinks,vegetables,________andsomeotherkindsoffood.
(3)Ifyouarethirsty(渴的),thereiscoffee,________,applejuiceandcokehere.
(4)Doyoulikefruits?
Wehave________,pearsand________here.
(5)Wehavelotsofhealthyfoodhere,mostofthemare________,suchastomatoes,broccoli,potatoes.
【答案】
(1)HomeClubSupermarket
(2)fruits
(3)milk
(4)strawberries
;bananas
(5)vegetables
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据文中WelcometoourHomeClubSupermarket可知本空填HomeClubSupermarket;
(2)根据文中Youcanbuylotsoffoodlikedrinks,vegetables,fruitsandsomeotherkindsoffood可知本空填fruits;
(3)根据文中wehavemeat,chicken,coffee,milk,applejuiceandjiaozi可知本空填milk;
(4)根据文中therearehamburgers,tomatoes,bread,strawberries,pears,eggs,broccoliandpotatoes和herearecarrots,peaches,bananas,cakes,noodlesandcoke可知本空填strawberries;bananas;
(5)根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。
6.下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
ASchoolinBritain
________
Igetupandgetdressforschool.Myschoolhasauniform-blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycanwearablackskirt.
________
Idon'tlivefarfromtheschool,solwalktherewithmyfriends.Lotsofstudentstaketheschoolortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.
________
StudentsallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andwecanchooseothers.MyfavoritesareartsandIT.
________
Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourforlunch.Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,hutmyfriendsandIofteneatinthedinningroom.
________
Lessonsendat4o'clock,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntil5o'clock.IgototheChessClubandBasketballClub.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.
A.Activitiesafterschool
B.Schoolclothes
C.Freetimebetweenlessons
DSchoolsubjects
E.Homework
F.Thewaytogotoschool
【答案】B;F;D;C;A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。
A.Activitiesafterschool课下活动;
B.Schoolclothes校服;
C.Freetimebetweenlessons课间自由时间;
D.Schoolsubjects学校科目;
E.Homework家庭作业;
F.Thewaytogotoschool上学的方式。
(1)根据Myschoolhasauniform-blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.可知讲的是学校校服,故选B。
(2)根据solwalktherewithmyfriends可知讲的是上学的方法,故选F。
(3)根据StudentsallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andwecanchooseothers.MyfavoritesareartsandIT.可知主要讲了学校科目,故选D。
(4)根据Wehave20minutesfo