河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题及答案.docx
《河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题及答案.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题及答案
邯郸市高三摸底考试
英语试题2014.9
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。
答题时，请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
交卷时，只交答题纸。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在本试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18C.￡9.15
答案是C。
1.WholostaFrenchdictionary?
A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Tom.
2.HowwillthemanprobablygotoChicago?
A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.
3.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Hisalarmclockdidn’twork.
B.Hedidn’thearthealarm.
C.Heforgottosetthealarmclock.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.HowtolookafterKen.
B.Howtospendthevacation.
C.Howtodealwiththewoman’scat.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sgrandfather?
A.Heworksinacompanynow.
B.Hehaswhitehair.
C.Hewearsglasses.
7.Howoldisthewoman’sgrandmother?
A.60.B.65.C.70.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whereistheworkplaceofthecompany?
A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.
9.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?
A.Shewillprinthisapplicationletter.
B.Shewillcheckhisapplicationletter.
C.Shewillwriteanewapplicationletterforhim.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanprefercycling?
A.Itisquietandrelaxing.
B.Hecandoitwithhisfriends.
C.Heisfondofseeingthecountryside.
11.Whichtwosportsdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Footballandcycling.
B.Swimmingandfootball.
C.Tabletennisandswimming.
12.Whendoesthemanusuallyplaytabletennis?
A.Inwinter.B.Inspring.C.Insummer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Aprofessor.C.Anutritionist.
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?
A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Processedfood.C.Pork.
15.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?
A.Attheuniversityhospital.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthedininghall.
16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththewoman?
A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisEllen’sproblem?
A.Shecan’trespondtosounds.
B.Shecan’tspeakverywell.
C.Shecan’thearverywell.
18.WhatdidEllentellthespeakerwhenshecamehome?
A.Shehadagoodcoach.
B.Shetookpartinthesportsmeeting.
C.Shewasencouragedbyherfriends.
19.WhydidthespeakertrytoencourageEllen?
A.Hethoughtitunlikelythatshewon.
B.Hercoachdidn’tencourageher.
C.Ellencouldn’trunveryfast.
20.HowdidEllenperforminthesportsmeeting?
A.Shewontworaces.
B.Shewasfacedwithdefeat.
C.Shewonalmostalltheraces.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RestaurantsintheUSA
Steve’sPizza
SomanypizzachainscompetefortheattentionoftouristsinSouthBeach,butaskaMiamiBeachlocalwheretogetthebestpizzaandthey’lltellyouaboutSteve’s.ThisisNewYork–stylepizza,handmadewithcareandgoodingredients（成份）.NewbranchesofSteve’sareopeningelsewhereinMiami,allinnon-touristareas.
Openinghours:
11am-3am
Cattleman’sSteakhouse
Thisplaceis20mileseastofthecity,butlocalfolkswouldprobablydrive200milestoeathere.Thefoodisgood,andthesceneryisevenbetter.ComeearlyandwanderaroundthegroundsofIndianCliffsRanch,whereyou’llseeeverythingfromrabbitstobuffalo（水牛）,thencatchthesunseteitherbeforeorafteryourmeal.
Openinghours:
5pm-10pm
AbsoluteBaking&Cafe
Thescreendoorisalwaysswingingopenatthistownhotspotwithgiantbreakfasts.Trythegreenchilioneggs–it’smadefromscratch,asaretheorganic（有机的）breads.Lunchincludessalads,bigsandwichesandlocalgrass-fedbeefburgers.Don’tmissasquareofsoft,freshcarrotcake.
Openinghours:
7am-2pm
Walt’sWharf
Everybody’sfavoriteforfreshfish（somedriveinfromLA）,Walt’spackstheminonweekends.Youcan’tmakereservationsfordinner（thoughthey’reacceptedforlunch）,butit’sworththewaitforthetreefire–grilledseafoodandsteaksinthemany-windowedgroundfloororupstairsincaptain’schairs.
Openinghours:
11am-3:
30pm
21.ThenewbranchesofSteve’sPizzaaremainlyintendedfor_________.
A.NewYorkersB.touristsC.thelocalsD.foreigners
22.Cattleman’sSteakhouseoffersthewonderful_________aswellasgoodfood.
A.wineB.viewC.discountD.service
23.Whichrestaurantservesbothbreakfastandlunch?
A.Steve’sPizza.B.Walt’sWharf.
C.AbsoluteBaking&Café.D.Cattleman’sSteakhouse.
B
EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee（拼写大赛）.Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.
Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy（书法）tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?
It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.
Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.
InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?
”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.
24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?
A.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.
B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.
C.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.
D.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.
25.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?
A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.
B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.
C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.
D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.
26.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis_________.
A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChina
B.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistry
C.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealive
D.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents
27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencereport.
C.Anadvertisement.D.Children’sliterature.
C
Nexttimeyouhearafunnyjokeyou’dbetternotlaughtoohard.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal,laughterisn’talwaysthebest medicine.Sometimesitcanevenbeharmful.ProfessorRobinFernerfromtheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,foundthatbadthingscouldhappentopeoplewholaughedtoomuch.Hesays:
“Wefoundpeoplewithheartbeatproblemswhichhadstoppedtheirheart,wefoundpeoplewhohadfainted（昏倒）,andwefoundpeoplewho’d dislocatedtheir jaws orbursttheirlungs.”
Itseemsthatlaughingcanbe nolaughingmatter.But it’snotall doomandgloom.ProfessorFernersaystherearebenefitstolaughingwhenyouwantto loseweight,forexample.Yes,that’sright:
laughandbeslimmer!
ProfessorFernerexplainsthat:
“Youuseenergywhenyoulaugh,youmoveyour diaphragm（横膈膜）,youexpandyourlungs,andboththosethingscanbehelpful.”
Accordingtotheresearch,laughingforaquarterofanhourcanburnupto40calories,andifyoulaughedalldayyou’duseupabout2,000calories,whichiswhatmostpeopleconsumeinaday.Butdon’tdothatoryoumightendupwitha painful jaw. Ouch!
Oryoumightfindpeoplelookingatyouina funny way.
ButIdon’twanttofinishthisarticleleavingyoufeeling desperate.Laughtercomesnaturallyformostofus.Babiesbegintolaughataround3-6months.Sogiveintoyour senseofhumour andkeepsmiling.Lifeisshortanyway.
28.LaughingtoomuchmaycausethefollowingharmfulresultsEXCEPT_________.
A.heartstopB.diaphragmmovement
C.lungburstD.jawdislocation
29.Theunderlinedphrase“doomandgloom”inParagraph2probablymeans_______.
A.hopelessB.funnyC.painfulD.nervous
30.Howmanycaloriescanyouuseifyoulaughforhalfaday?
A.About40.B.About1,000.C.About2,000.D.About2,040.
31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslaughinginthelastparagraph?
A.Uninterested.B.Disapproving.C.Worried.D.Favorable.
D
IteachgeographyatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeg
升级会员 