长沙中考英语真题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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5.Whatcolordoesthegirllikebest?
A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
(共15小题,计15分)
听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Leaverightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.
7.Howlongwillittakethemantogettothestation?
A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhours.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.Whenwilltheygoforatrip?
A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.
9.Howlongwilltheystaythere?
A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.
听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.WhatisthesecondgiftforCathy?
A.Askirt.B.Acar.C.Acomputer.
11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。
12.WhatisJohndoingatthemoment?
A.Cleaningthekitchen.B.WatchingTV.C.Writinganemail.
13.HowoldisMark?
A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.
14.WhatmakesJohnunhappy?
A.Hismother’sstrictness.B.Hisbrother’slaziness.C.Hisuncle’sarrival.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15.WhohelpedBobtomakeprogressinmath?
A.Jack.B.Lucy.C.Tony.
16.WhichsubjecthasbecomeLucy’sfavorite?
A.Math.B.History.C.Physics.
17.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Historyclasses.B.Talentshows.C.Specialmemories.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18.Inwhichcountrydochildrenpickupthingsontheirfirstbirthdays?
A.China.B.Mexico.C.America.
19.WhendogirlsinMexicohaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration?
A.Atage15.B.Atage18.C.Atage21.
20.Whatisoftenputonthetopofacakeforthe21stbirthday?
A.Acandy.B.Acoin.C.Akey.
Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题,计10分)
21.________funitistohaveafieldtripontheOrangeIsland!
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
22.Keeptrying,________youmightsurprisinglyfindhiddenabilitieswithinyou.
A.butB.andC.or
23.Yesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeech________environmentalprotection,andwelearnedsomethingaboutrecyclingofwaste.
A.onB.atC.to
24.—Ican’tfindSarah.Whereisshe?
—She________fortomorrow’sXingchengCupspeakingcompetitionathome.
A.preparesB.willprepareC.ispreparing
25.—Sosorry,ItookyourschoolTshirtbymistake.Butwhereis________?
—Don’tworry.Letmehelpyoufindit.
A.yoursB.hisC.mine
26.I________abroadforseveralyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktomymotherland.
A.amlivingB.livedC.havelived
27.—Perfectphotos!
Goodskills!
—Thankyou.They________bymyHuaweimobilephone.Infact,Iamnotskillfulatall.
A.tookB.weretakenC.willbetaken
28.Ofthetwophysicsproblems,Marthajustfinished________one.
A.themostdifficult
B.theleastdifficult
C.thelessdifficult
29.Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghitechproducts________canbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.
A.whoB.whichC.what
30.Lifeislikeastory.Whatmattersisnothowlongitisbut________.
A.howgooditisB.howgoodisitC.whatgooditis
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Thanksgivingwasjustaroundthecorner.Themenu(菜谱)hadbeenset.Theshoppinglistwasmade.__31__seemedperfect.Icouldtasteturkeyandmashedpotatoes(火鸡和土豆泥).Picturesofdifferentpies,fruitandvegetablescameintomymind.Icouldn’t__32__!
ThedaybeforeThanksgivingmydadcalledafamilymeeting.Hesaidweneededtopracticebeing__33__.“Wearegoingto__34__atahomelessshelter(收容所)onThanksgivingDay.”Icouldn’tbelievethiswashappening.Sowewouldn’tcookourownThanksgivingdinner?
Theholidaywouldn’tbethesame.Ithoughtthedaywouldberuined(糟蹋).
Thenextmorning,wegotup__35__.Ifollowedmyfathertotheshelterwithmysleepyeyes.Ihadnogreatexpectationsandfelt__36__alltheway.Assoonaswearrived,wegottowork.Therewassomuchtobedone.ButallIcouldthinkaboutwasthedinnerIcouldn’tenjoy.
However,thosethoughtssoon__37__.Overthenextfewhours,Iwatchedhundredsofpeoplecomethroughtheshelter.Forsome,thiswastheonlyhotmealtheywouldeatthatweek.Forothers,itwasthefirsttimetoeataThanksgivingmeal.Theshelterwasfilledwith__38__.
Throughthisexperience,IlearnedthatThanksgivingisatimetothinkaboutyourblessings(祝福)andlookforwaystoblessothers.WhenIgaveupwhatIhadwanted,IdiscoveredhowmuchIhave.Itismuchbetterto__39__thantoreceive.Intheend,thatThanksgivingbecamean__40__experience.
31.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing
32.A.waitB.careC.understand
33.A.creativeB.nervousC.thankful
34.A.rushoutB.helpoutC.checkout
35.A.earlyB.lateC.suddenly
36.A.excitedB.goodC.down
37.A.appearedB.disappearedC.rose
38.A.stressB.joyC.fear
39.A.giveB.takeC.waste
40.A.uncomfortableB.unreasonableC.unforgettable
Ⅲ.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)
第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题,计10分)
A
41.TheYumRestaurantstaysopenfor________intotal.
A.twohoursB.threehoursC.fivehours
42.Fromthemenuabove,weknowthat________.
A.breadandbuttergoeswithstarters
B.therearefourkindsofdifferenticecream
C.thedessertsareavailableforbothlunchanddinner
B
43.IfyouareacceptedaspartoftheaudiencebyEZComedyclub,youcan________.
A.performthere
B.watchaliveshow
C.recordyourowncomedies
44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheposter(海报)?
A.Thehostoftheshow.
B.Thewaytojointheaudience.
C.Recordingtimeandlocation.
45.Wecaninfer(推断)fromtheposterthattheshowcouldbe________.
A.veryserious
B.quitefunny
C.kindofboring
第二节 短文理解 阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共10小题,计20分)
Recently,ajuniorhighschoolsentseveralstudentsbackhomebecausetheybroketheschooluniform(校服)rules.Shouldstudentswearschooluniforms?
TheYoungWorldmagazineheldadiscussiononthistopic(话题).
Kennedy:
Theschooluniformisveryimportant,becauseitalwaysremindsmethatIamsupposedtogooutofmywaytostudyhard.Italsohelpspreventschoolbullying(欺凌).Ifeveryonewearsthesameclothes,itisimpossibletolaughatotherpeople’sclothing.
Manson:
Theuniformhastobeearned(获得)throughefforts.Studentsshouldstartschoolwithnouniforms.Astheymakeprogressatschool,theystartwearingit.Ialwaysthinkchildrenneedtobeproudoftheirschool.Theuniformisimportantforthat.So,makestudentsearnit!
Iftheydon’tperformwell,theyshouldnotbeallowedtogetone.
Moorhead:
Inmyopinion,kidsdon’thavetowearuniforms.Thereshouldbemorechoicesopentokidsineducation.Theyoughttodeveloptheirownindependenceandjustbethemselves.Theirpersonalitieswouldbeexpressedthroughtheirownclothesatschool.Anddifferentdresscouldbeonewayofshowingtheirunderstandingofbeauty.Besides,theymaketheschoollivelyandcolorful.
Patrick:
Icanseetheadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theyplayaveryimportantroleinmanagingschool.However,aschoolshouldnotdependheavilyonuniformstoimprovestudents’behaviors.Teachingthemhowtoexpressthemselveswithconfidence(信心)ismoreimportant.
46.WhatdoesthewritermeantodoinParagraph1?
A.Presentanopiniononasubject.
B.Introduceatopicfordiscussion.
C.Provideawaytosolveproblems.
47.WhatisKennedyinthesecondparagraph?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.
48.InManson’sopinion,________.
A.studentshavetherighttogetschooluniformsforfree
B.studentsshouldbeencouragedtoearnschooluniforms
C.studentsperformingwellneedn’twearschooluniforms
49.AccordingtoPatrick,whatismoreimportant?
A.Managingschoolsbyuniforms.
B.Improvingstudents’behaviors.
C.Helpingstudentsexpressthemselvesconfidently.
50.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.
A.Kennedycan’tstandschooluniforms
B.Moorheadisagainstschooluniformrules
C.thewriterholdsthesameopinionasPatrick’s
ItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon(基于)achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain’s.Infact,Twainwasnotaloneinbasingafictionalcharacter(虚构的角色)onareallifeperson.
SeverusSnape/JohnNettleship
SeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard(巫师)teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,J.K.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.
TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingchemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfeltsurprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher,”hesaid.“ButIdon’tthinkIamasbadasSnape!
”Onsecondthoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoilltemperedthatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.ThatsoundsfamiliartoHarryPotterfans.
Alice/AliceLiddell
Famously,LewisCarroll’sAliceinAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.
CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,tenyearoldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestoryso