形容词比较级练习题Word文档格式.docx
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3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.
4.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.
7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.
8.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.
9.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.
一、采用精确的问案
1.Bobneverdoeshishomework_____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.
A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas
2.Nowairinourtownis____thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetoit.
A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherthanD.evenworse
3.Ifeel__betterthanyesterday.A.moreB.veryC.theD.far
4.Chinahasalargepopulationthan__intheworld.
A.allthecountriesB.everycountryC.anycountryD.anyothercountry
5.Thisbookis__onthesubject.
A.themuchbestB.muchthebestC.verymuchbestD.verythebest
6.Thesickboyisgetting__daybyday.
A.worseB.badC.badlyC.worst
7.Thisnecklacelooks__and__sells__.
A.well,wellB.good,niceC.nice,goodD.nice,well
8.DoctorWang___heartoperation
A.isinterestedonB.likedoingC.doeswellinD.isgoodat
9.thepopulationofShangdongis__thanthatSichuan.
A.smallerB.largerC.lessD.large
10.Ididn’tgoshoppingyesterday.Hedidn’t__.
A.soB.eitherC.tooC.neither
11.___deliciousthefoodis!
A.HowB.howaC.WhatD.Whata
12.Whatanimaldolike___?
Ilikeallkindsofanimals.
A.betterB.bestC.veryD.well
13.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’tthesecond__islandinChina.
A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge
14.Ifyouwanttobookaround–tripticket,you’llhavetopay__
$30.
A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another
15.Ahorseis__thanadog.
A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy
16.Whichis__seasoninBeijing?
Ithinkit’sspring.
A.goodB.wellC.bestD.thebest
17.UsuallyXiaoLispends__timedoinghomeworkthanXiaoChendoes.
A.littleBlessC.fewD.fewer
18.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._______.
A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid
二.用所给词汇的妥当形式挖空.
1.Whichis_______(big),thesun,themoonortheearth?
2.Whichis______(beautiful),theblackcoartortheblueone?
3.Thismooncakeis____(cheap)ofall.
4.Heis_______(strong)intheclass.
5.Englishis____(widely)spokenintheworld.
参照问案
一.1.B2.D3.D4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.B11.A12.B13.C
二.1.thebiggest2.morebeautiful3.thecheapest4.the
strongest
5.themostwidely
1.Theredcoatisas_______(long)astheblueone.
2.Mysisterisnotso______(tall)asme/I.
3.Mikedoeshishomeworkas________(carefully)asMark.
4.Theydon'
tgetupas____________(early)asWe.
5.Herunsas________(fast)asshe.
初中英语往日举止时博项语法道解_
(一)定义往日举止时,是表示往日某个简直时刻正正在举止的事务大概动做.
(二)结构was/were+doing(当前分词汇)
(三)用法1、往日举止时表示往日某段时间内持绝举止的动做大概者事务.时常使用的时间状语thismorning,thewholemorning,allday
yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while比方:
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
今天早上七面到九面的时间咱们正在瞅电视.
WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天皆正在钻研什么?
Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.
尔哥哥骑自止车的时间从车上摔下去,受伤了.
Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.
他们离启车站的时间天正正在下雨.
WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesunwasshining.
当尔到达山顶的时间,阳光暴虐.
2.往日举止时不妨表示正在往日某个时间面爆收的事务.时间面不妨用介词汇短语、副词汇大概从句去表示.如:
Whatwasshedoingatnineo'
clockyesterday?
今天早上九面她正在干什么?
(介词汇短语表示时间面)
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.
当尔瞅睹他的时间他正正在化妆房间.(when从句表示时间面)
3.正在复合句中,如果主要动做战背景动做皆是延绝的大概共时爆收的,那么主从句的动词汇皆可用往日举止时.比方:
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.
他边等车边瞅报.(二个动做皆是延绝的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.
他揩车时尔正在干饭.(二个动做共时举止)
4.常常出有克出有及用于往日举止时的动词汇主要有:
agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,
have(拥有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,
suppose,understand,want,wish等.比方:
误:
Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正:
Iknewtheanswer.尔了解问案.
Iwasn'
tunderstandinghim.
Ididn'
tunderstandhim.尔出有明黑他的意义.
典型例题:
1)Mary___adresswhenshecutherfinger.
A.made B.ismaking C.wasmaking D.makes
问案C.割伤脚指是已爆收的事务,应用往日时.共时,when表时间的共时性,“玛丽正在干衣服时”提供事务爆收的背景,果此用往日举止时.
2)Asshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.
A.read;
wasfalling B.wasreading;
fell C.wasreading;
wasfalling D.
read;
fell
问案B.句中的as=when,while,意为"
当……之时"
.形貌一件事爆收的背景时,用往日举止;
一个少动做爆收的时间,另一个短动做爆收.句意为
"
正在她瞅报纸时,奶奶睡着了."
句中的fell(fall的往日时),是系动词汇,后跟形容词汇,如:
fallsick.
(四)往日举止时战普遍往日时的辨别
1.普遍往日时道述旧事,往日举止时形貌背景.
A、普遍往日时
1)道述往日状态、动做大概事变
HewenttoBeijingtheotherday.(戴简直时间)
2)表示往日的习惯
a)would,usedto取往日时
would表间断性出有准则的习惯,常戴频次时间
usedto表一贯性有顺序的习惯
Theyusedtomeetandwouldsometimesexchangeoneortwowords.
Hesmokedalottwoyearsago.(往日止为)
b)Would用于文中出有必于句尾,只表往日习惯.
Usedto表今昔对于比的含意,道述习惯动做可取would换用.
Whenhewasaboy,hewouldoftengothere.(道述往日)
Sheisn'
twhatsheusedtobe.(今昔对于比)
c)表示状态时普遍只用usedto
Tomusedtobefat/Thereusedtostandatreethere.(状态)
d)was(were)usedto+ving表示“符合于,符合于…..”
Heusedtoworkatnight.(“习惯”表时常)
Hewasusedtoworkingatnight.(习惯表符合)
3)表示往日的经历,仄止径做,依此事变用普遍往日时.
Hesatthereandlistenedtotheradio.(依此爆收)
4)表示客气坦率的语气,用于情态动词汇,帮动词汇战want,wonder,hope等
Howdidyoulikethefilm?
/Couldyouhelpme?
B.往日举止时
-表示正在往日某阶段大概某一时刻正正在爆收
Whatwereyoudoingat8:
30lastnight?
(往日某时刻正正在爆收)
-短促性动词汇用往日举止时表示按计划、挨算
Duringthattimehewasgoingwithus.(表示挨算)
-取always,often,usually等连用表喜爱,讨厌等感情色彩.
HewasalwaysChanginghismind.
2、往日举止时取普遍往日时的辨别
A.举止时表某一止为的“片断”普遍时表示止为的“完全”战存留的状态.
Iwasreadingthebookatthattime.(已读完,“读”的片段)
Ireadthebookyesterday.(已读完,表所有“读”)
B、普遍持绝时间状语多取举止时连用
Itwasrainingallnight.(劣先用wasraining,rained为持绝动词汇,故也可使用)
Hewaswritingaletterthewholeofafternoon.
(短促动词汇取持绝时间连用,表反复,连绝爆收,出有成用普遍往日时)
C、while时间状语从句中用短促动词汇时只可用举止时.
例:
Hebrokeachairwhilehewasjumpingupanddown.
D、While天方主从句动做大概持绝相等时主从句普遍皆用举止时,但是假如持绝动词汇可皆用普遍往日时,二个动做一少一短时短的用普遍时,少的用举止时.
Iwascookingthedinnerwhilehewasplayingthepiano.(仄止)
Icookedthedinnerwhileheplayedthepiano.
IsawhimwhileIwaswalkingtothestation.
3、英语中有四类动词汇普遍出有必举止时(出有必当前举止时战往日举止时)
1)表情绪状态、情感的动词汇,如love,hate,like,care,respect,please,prefer,know
等,若用举止时则词汇意改变.
I’mforgettingit.(=beginningtoforget)
2)表存留、状态的动词汇,如appear,exist,lie,remain,stand,seem等
3)表感觉的动词汇,如see,hear,feel,smell,sound,taste等.
4)表一时性的动词汇,如accept,allow,admit,decide,end,refuse,permit,promise等.
5、例题
考题1Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep.(95)
A.read/wasfallingB.wasreading/fell
C.Wasreading/wasfallingD.read/fell
分解时间从句的动做少,而“进睡”动做短,故前者用往日举止时,而较短动词汇用普遍往日时,选B
考题2Tom___intothehousewhennoone___.
A.slipped/waslookingB.Hadslipped/looked
C.slipped/hadlookedD.wasslipping/looked
分解此题先要明黑佳when,表“此时”,证明主句中slipped是较短止为,而look是较少止为的片断,即汤姆溜进房子,此时出人瞧睹,故选A为精确.
简直观念
一、观念战用法:
往日举止时表示正在往日某一时刻大概某一段时间内举止大概爆收的动做.其形式为was/were+V-ing.常取表示往日的时间状语连用,如:
lastnight,lastSaturday等;
大概者取when,while,as带领的往日时间状语连用.比方:
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.今天早上七面到九面的时间咱们正在瞅电视.
WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天皆正在钻研什么?
二、往日举止时不妨表示正在往日某个时间面爆收的事务.时间面不妨用介词汇短语、副词汇大概从句去表示.如:
Whatwasshedoingatnineo‘clockyesterday?
今天早上九面她正在干什么?
(介词汇短语表示时间面)
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.当尔瞅睹他的时间他正正在化妆房间.(when从句表示时间面)
三、正在复合句中,如果主要动做战背景动做皆是延绝的大概共时爆收的,那么主从句的动词汇皆可用往日举止时.比方:
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.他边等车边瞅报.(二个动做皆是延绝的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.他揩车时尔正在干饭.(二个动做共时举止)
四、常常出有克出有及用于往日举止时的动词汇主要有:
agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,have(拥有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等.比方:
误:
Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正:
Iknewtheanswer.尔了解问案.
Iwasn‘tunderstandinghim.
Ididn‘tunderstandhim.尔出有明黑他的意义.
句型:
肯定句:
主语+was/were+doing+其余
可定句:
主语+was/were+not+doing+其余
普遍疑问句及问语:
Was/Were+主语+doing+其余
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词汇+was/were+主语+doing+其余
往日举止时训练题
一.挖进以下单词汇的精确形式.
1.Itwaswarm,soI_______(take)offmycoat.
2.Jane___________(wait)formewhenI______(arrive).
3.Suewasn’thungry,soshe_________(eat)anything.
4.MybrothercameintothebedroomwhileI_________(dance).
5._______he________(lie)onthegroundatnineyesterdayevening?
6.What_____Jim__________(write)whentheteachercamein?
7.MikeandI________(play)baskteballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.
8.Mybrother