中考英语专练阅读理解34Word文档下载推荐.docx

中考英语专练阅读理解34Word文档下载推荐.docx

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“Peoplelookaroundthemandseepeoplegainingweightanditmightchangetheirattitudeaboutwhatconstitutesanacceptablebodysize，”headded.“Youmightsayit'

sOKtobeheavier.”

1．Theunderlinedphrase“reducedpeople”refersto______.

A．theinfluenceofpeopleissmallerandsmaller

B．fatpersonsarehavinglessandlessfriends

C．thenumberoffatpersonsisdecreasinglargely

D．personsarebecomingthinnerandthinner

2．What'

sthenewfindingofresearchersinthepassage?

A．ObesityispopularwithAmericans.

B．Obesityspreadsfrompersontoperson.

C．Obesitycanbespreadlikeavirus.

D．Obesityisbecominganepidemic.

3．Inwhataspectdoyourfatfriendshaveanimpactonyou?

A．Theymayinfluenceyouhowtochoosealover.

B．Theymayassistyouinformingalifevalue.

C．Theymaychangeyourattitudestowardsobesity.

D．Theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatobesityis.

4．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat________.

A．it'

sbetternottomakefriendswithfatpersons

B．obesityisakindofdiseasethatcanspread

C．mostAmericansthinkobesityisakindofbeauty

D．itneedsacollectiveefforttodealwithobesity

参考答案1A2B3C4D

Passage2

（2019中考教育类选练）

“Idon'

tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis，andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry，”saidZhangHua，amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem？

Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'

seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent，he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou，thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry，becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends，foodyoueat，yourworkatschool，howmuchsleepyouget，etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself？

It'

seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'

redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'

tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility（责任）forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall，trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday，whenyoubecomeaparent，theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.

1.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto________．

A．worryaboutthemselves 

B．worryabouttheirchildren

C．hatetheirchildren 

D．befriendlywiththeirchildren

2.Allthethingsthatparentsdoisto________．

A．maketheirchildrenangry

B．wanttheirchildrentolovethem

C．wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappily

D．wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture

3.Thewriterthinksweshould________ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.

A．tellourfriends 

B．telltheteacher

C．saysorrytoourparentsD．makeatelephonecalltoourparents

4.Thewriterthinks________．

swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuch

B．someparentsareunfriendly，whichmakestheirchildrenangry

C．childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssay

D．parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Parents'

responsibility

B．Howtogetonwithparents

C．ZhangHua'

sproblem

D．Whatareparentsworryingabout

参考答案1B2C3D4D5B

Passage3

（2019中考保健与健康类选练）

Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentionto

theimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.w

Thereareseve

ralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化）.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.

Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyestoo.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesighttoo.Ifapersonexercisesregularly（定期地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

（ 

）1.___________isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.

A.Takingmedicine 

B.Naturaleyecare

C.Seeingthedoctor 

D.Beinghappyallthetime

）2.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________.

A.computers 

B.age 

C.reading 

D.height

）3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?

A.Havingarestafterworkingforawhile. 

B.Eathealthyfoods.

C.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater. 

D.Wearapairofsunglasses.

）4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“UVrays”mean?

A.闪电 

B.沙尘 

C.紫外线 

D.超声波

（ 

）5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WaysofEyeExercises 

B.WaysofEyeCare

C.WaysofBeingHappy 

D.WaysofBeingHealthy

参考答案1B 

2D 

3A 

4C 

5B

Passage4

（2019中考科普环保类选练）

Pollution

Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.

Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution（污染）.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpolluted

ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.

Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscall

edsmog（烟雾）.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.

Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.

Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.

1.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_______.

A.therewerenotanymodernmachines

B.therewasnomodernmedicine

C.bothAandB

D.therewerenotmanypeople

2.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday’slife?

A.Waterpollution 

B.Airpollution

C.Noise 

D.Pollution

3.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis________.

A.noisepollution 

B.airpollution

C.waterpollution 

D.A,BandC

4.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.

A.beforetheyarethrownaway

B.whentheyarethrownaway

C.afteritisthrownaway

D.beforeitisthrownaway

5.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.

A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatall

B.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoice

C.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes’

D.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollution

参考答案CDBDD

Passage5

（2019中考选练）

Disastershappenallthetimesomewhereintheworld.Areyoureadyifonehitsyourneighborhoodnextweek?

Findoutwhatyouneedtodonowbeforeitistoolate.Let’stakeanearthquakeforexample.

Duringanearthquake,getunderastrongo