选修7Unit 20 New FrontiersWord格式文档下载.docx

选修7Unit 20 New FrontiersWord格式文档下载.docx

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6.________theassistanceofmyEnglishteacherI’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish.

7.Thereisnodoubt________wealthbringshappiness.

8.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland，hisson________（graduate）fromcollege.

9.Themanagerdoesn’tpermit________（smoke）inhisoffice.

10.Thereisnodoubt________whathashappened.

答案　1.beaten　2.when　3.tobring　4.willhaveleft5.to　6.With　7.that　

8.hadgraduated　9.smoking　10.about

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Manysupporttheformeralternative，butpersonallyIfavourthelater.

2.Idoubtthattheycanswimacrosstheriver.

3.Aspirin（阿司匹林）isacertaincureofaheadache.

4.Timepermits，I’llseeyouafterthemeeting.

5.Dedicatedtoraisemoneyfortheproject，theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.

6.Ialwayspreferstartingearly，ratherthanleaveeverythingtothelastminute.

7.BynextSundayyouhavestayedwithusforthreemonths.

8.Aftergraduationfortenyears，theyarestillcorrespondingtoeachother.

答案　1.later→latter　2.that→whether/if　3.of→for　4.permits→permitting　5.raise→raising　6.leave→leaving　7.you后加will　8.to→with

Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空

Ilovetalkingaboutthefuture—andIamnottheonlyone.Overthecenturies，peoplehavealwayswonderedaboutthefuture.Butforsomepeople，1.________（think）aboutthefutureisnotjust2.________fun.Theyplanthefutureoftheworldfora3.________（live）.Thesepeoplearecalledfuturologists.Thefutureisnowbigbusinessandmanypeoplewillattendtheseminarwithdreamsofstartingnewenterprises4.________（base）onthepredictionstheywillhear.Iclickedintothewebsitesofafewfuturologistsandhere’s5.________they’repredicting:

Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustry6.________（produce）newtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.Garmentswillalsobesostrongthattheywillnevergetoldand7.________（wear）.Bytheyear2025，noonewilldieof8.________（starve）becausetherewillbefoodforeveryone.Bytheyear2030，developmentinbiochemistryandmedicalsciencewillhavemade9.________theoreticallypossibleforustoliveforatleast150years.Bythemiddleofthecentury，computersthataremillionsoftimes10.________（smart）thanuswillhavebeendeveloped.

答案　1.thinking　2.for　3.living　4.based　5.what　6.willhaveproduced　7.worn　8.starvation　9.it10.smarter

Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记

一、根据提示翻译句子

1.公布损失评估后，源源不断的捐款被送到了灾区。

（declare，assess，donate）

________________________________________________________________

2.捐款被用来帮助那些处于饥饿状态的人们。

（assist，starvation）

3.每个人都意识到人们之间已经没有了歧视，人人生而平等。

（aware，discrimination，equal）

4.毫无疑问，人们在灾难面前表现出的这种大爱可以弥补一切矛盾。

（thereisnodoubt，makeupfor，conflict）

5.人们之间重新建立起来的这种原始的、朴素的情感会激励我们奋发有为。

（primitive，emotion，enthusiasticandpresson）

答案　1.Afterthedeclarationofassessmentoftheloss，constantdonationwassenttothedisaster－hitarea.

2.Thedonationisusedtoassistthepeopleinstarvation.

3.Everyonewasawarethattherewasnodiscriminationandthateveryonewasbornequal.

4.Thereisnodoubtthatthegreatloveshowninthefaceofdisastercanmakeupforalltheconflicts.

5.Theprimitive，simpleemotionsetupamongpeoplewillinspireustobeenthusiasticandpresson.

二、加入适当过渡词，连句成篇

【参考范文】

Afterthedeclarationofassessmentoftheloss，constantdonationwassenttothedisaster－hitareatoassistthepeopleinstarvation.Onthisoccasion，everyonewasawarethattherewasnodiscriminationandthateveryonewasbornequal.Thereisnodoubtthatthegreatloveshowninthefaceofdisastercanmakeupforalltheconflicts.Meanwhile，theprimitive，simpleemotionsetupamongpeoplewillinspireustobeenthusiasticandpresson.

课下作业

A卷　阅读提速练（限时20′）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Everyyear,TIMEeditorstakealookatthepastyear’scoolestinventions.In2015,theypicked25favorites.Theseinventionsaremakingtheworldbetter,smarterandalittlemorefun.Herearesomeexcitingones.

ASee－throughTruck

Toooftenpeoplemeetwithcaraccidentsbecausealargevehicleblockstheirview.ThisisespeciallytrueinArgentina.TheSouthAmericancountryisknownforitswindingandnarrowroads.However,SamsungandadagencyLeoBurnetthavecomeupwithacreativesolution:

theSafetyTruck.Thesystemsendsvideofootage（片段）infrontofatrucktofourscreensonitsback.Itgivesdriversaclearviewofwhat’sahead.“Webelievethiswillchangethehistoryofroadsafety，”saidSangJikLee,presidentofSamsungElectronicsArgentina.

AVirtual（虚拟的）PencilandPaper

Inthe450yearsorsosinceitsinvention,apencilhasbecomesocommon.It’seasytoforgethowgreattechnologyis.Itwritesdarkerwordswhenyoupressitharder.Itsmarkscanbeerased（擦掉）.It’sdifficulttodigitallycopythewayitworks.That’swhatmakesApple’slatesteffortsoimpressive.TheApplePencilallowsuserstodraw,paint,orwriteonascreen,justastheydoonapieceofpaper.TheApplePencilgoesfor$99,andtheiPadProis$799＋.

Easy－onShoes

In2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege，”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeappointedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameupwiththeirsolution：

theFlyease.Thebasketballshoescanbefastenedwithonehand.Theideaforthemechanismcamefrom“openingandclosingadoor，”saidTobieHatfield,theshoes’headdesigner.ApairofNikeFlyeaseshoessellsfor$130.

【语篇解读】　本文是应用文，题材为日常生活类。

本文介绍了几个2015年最酷的发明创造。

这些发明创造与人们的生活相关，能极大地提高人们的生活质量。

1.Onceputtouse,theSafetyTruck________.

A.willbeveryexpensive

B.willonlybesoldinArgentina

C.cangreatlyreducecaraccidents

D.canbethemostpopulartruckintheworld

答案　C　[细节理解题。

根据文章第二段Thesystemsendsvideofootageinfrontofatrucktofourscreensonitsback.Itgivesdriversaclearviewofwhat’sahead.“Webelievethiswillchangethehistoryofroadsafety，”可知，安全卡车能告诉司机前方有什么，可以极大地减少交通事故。

]

2.WhatmakestheApplePencildifferentfromthecommonpencil?

A.Itwritesmoresmoothly.

B.Itsmarkscannotbeerased.

C.Itcanbedigitallyusedonascreen.

D.Usershavetopressitharderwhenwriting.

根据文章第三段“It’sdifficulttodigitallycopythewayitworks.That’swhatmakesApple’slatesteffortsoimpressive可知C项正确。

”]

3.ItcanbelearnedthatMatthewWalzer________.

A.hasonlyonefootB.mighthaveonedisabledhand

C.can’tplaybasketballD.wantsapairofNikeshoes

答案　B　[细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday和Thebasketballshoescanbefastenedwithonehand可知，MatthewWalzer可能有一只手残疾。

B

Iwassosurprisedtofindsomanydifferencesinthevariousschoolsystems.Thedifferencesarehuge.Theymainlylieinthedateschoolstarts,theageatwhichkidsstartschool,gradingsystemsandteachingmethods.

InGermany,schoolkidsaregivenaschoolconeontheirfirstdayofschool.Itcanbefilledwithsweets,snacks,artsupplies，lunchboxes,littlebooksandsmallgifts.Thekidscanonlyopenitatschool.Onenteringaschool,thekidsdon’thavetobeabletowritetheirnames,althoughtheymustbeabletoholdapenproperly.Schoolreadinessisdecidedbynotonlyphysicaldevelopmentbutalsosocialskills.

RussianchildrenalwaysstartschoolonSeptember1stevenifit’saholidayortheweekend.Thisisreferredtoas“KnowledgeDay”andmarksboththefirstdayofschoolandthefirstdayofautumn.Mostkidsbringachangeofshoestoschool.Theclassroomsoftheelementaryschoolthroughthehighschoolareusuallyinthesamebuilding.

Dutchchildrengotoschoolontheirfourthbirthday.Thisresultsinsomechaosasnewkidsareaddedtotheclassthroughouttheyearduringthefirstyear.Thekidsgettoplayandlearnsocialskillsandonlystart“realschool”whenthey’re6.However,schoolisnotcompulsoryuntilthekidsare5yearsold.

Polishkidshavetowearaformalcostume—usuallyawhiteblousewithnavybluetrousersorskirtsforthegirlsandsuitsfortheboysforthefirstdayofschoolandschoolceremonies.There’salsoanopeningceremonywherethekidsaresworninasthestudentsofthefirstclass.

Finnishschoolsareconsideredtobethebestintheworld.They’realsoveryhands－off（不干涉的）:

nogradesuntilYearThree.Therearenonationaltestsuntilthe12thyear.Teachersaretrustedandrespected,andtheyhavealotofautonomy（自治权）.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

介绍了学校系统的规定或做法在一些国家的不同之处。

4.InGermany,whenkidsenteraschool,they________.

A.willreceiveaconeasareward

B.won’tbetestedontheirsocialskills

C.havetobeabletowritetheirnames

D.shouldknowhowtoholdapenproperly

答案　D　[细节理解题。

根据第二段的Onenteringaschool,thekidsdon’thavetobeabletowritetheirnames,althoughtheymustbeabletoholdapenproperly可知，德国的孩子入学时应该知道怎么正确握笔。

5.Whatdoes“KnowledgeDay”meaninRussia?

A.Apublicholiday.B.Thegraduationday.

C.Thefirstschoolday.D.Thebeginningofspring.

根据第三段的RussianchildrenalwaysstartschoolonSeptembe