新概念英语第二册lesson36.ppt

新概念英语第二册lesson36.ppt

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Lesson36,AcrosstheChannel,TheChannel,TheEnglishChanneloftenreferredtosimplyastheChannel,isanarmoftheAtlanticOceanthatseparatessouthernEnglandfromnorthernFrance,andjoinstheNorthSeatotheAtlantic.,Channelcrossings,Byboat,Bycar,Byswimming,Bybike,Newwordsandexpressions,record记录train训练strong强壮的anxiously焦急地swimmer游泳运动员intend打算succeed成功solid固体的，硬的,1.recordn.1）记录arecordofsth.的记录setup/create/make/establish/buildupanewworldrecord2）唱片apop/jazzrecord3）成绩,经历,前科aschoolrecordacriminalrecordv.记录,记下eg.Hisspeechwasrecordedonthetape.recorder录音机，录像机,2.strong反义词weak1）强壮的,有力的asstrongasahourse2）强项的，擅长的strongpointsweakpoints3）气味大的,味道重的strongteaweaktea4）权威的,有力的astrongevidence,3.swimmerswim-swam-swum4.succeedinsth/indoingsth做某事成功eg：

Wesucceededinthedebate.Didhesucceedinpassingtheexam?

反义词：

failfailtodo没能做成某事failinsth在某方面失败failindoingsth做某事失败n.successeg.Themeetingisagreatsuccess.adj.successfuladv.successfullyeg.Ipassedtheexaminationsuccessfully._,5.trainv.developonesskilleg.Iwastrainedasanurse.Hehastrainedhisdaughterforyears.sbtodostheg.Hetrainedhisdogtostandonitshindlegs.trainingcentre培训中心trainer教练trainee受训练的人,6.anxiouslyadv.eg.Areyouallright?

Heaskedanxiously.adj.anxiousanlookeg.Iamanxiousaboutherhealth.beforsth期盼,渴望eg.Weareanxiousforyoursafereturn.betodosth渴望做某事beforsbtodosth渴望某人做某事eg.Shewasanxiousforthemalltoleavetheroom.n.anxietyeg.Hecausedhisparentsalotofanxiety.nervous-worried-anxious紧张-担心-焦虑annoyed-angry-irritated恼火-生气-暴怒,7.intendtodosth打算做某事（一般现在时）plantodosth计划做某事meantodosth打算做某事eg.Sheintendstogoabroad.Theyintendtomarry.haveintendedtodosth/intendedtodosth本打算做某事（虚拟，想做却没做）eg.Ihaveintendedtogoforawalk,butitrained.SoIcancelledit.n.intention,8.solidn.固体液体liquid气体gasadj.固体的;结实的,牢固的asolidtable液体的liquid气体的gaseous,Keystructure一般现在时,1.willdosth/shalldosth2.begoingtodosth打算、准备做的事，即将发生或肯定发生的事eg.Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.Whosgoingtospeakfirst?

Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.Sheisgoingtohaveababy.Howareyougoingtospendyourholiday?

在疑问句和陈述句中，常用begoingto来替代will或shall，但在条件句中，则不用begoingtoeg.Youwillenjoyyourselfifyoutravelbysea.（判断，推测）,willVSbegoingto,1.begoingto表示眼下或近期要发生的事情，will表示较迟的事情Heisgoingtovisither./Hewillvisither.2.begoingto表示主观上判断发生的事情，will表示客观上将要发生的事情Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3.有迹象预料的情况用begoingtoLookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain.4.原本就打算的事用begoingto,及时打算用will“Kateisinhospital.”“Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.”“Kateisinhospital.”“Oh,really,Ididntknow.Iwillgoandseeheratonce.”,3.某些动词表示按计划或时刻表要做的事情，用一般现在时或进行时表示一般将来时。

meantodo:

Imeantogotomorrow.plantodo:

Iplantostayhere./Iamplanningtostayhere.hopetodo:

Wehopetovisitthisplaceagain.intendtodo:

Weintendtoleaveat6oclock.,4.趋向性动词，一般用进行时表达将来时（go,come,arrive,leave,meet,start,die.）Imcomingtoseeyou.Thetrainisleaving.5.betodosth按计划安排将要发生的事情或用来征求对方意见Whenisthefactorytogointoproduction.6.beabouttodosth正要做.Weareabouttoleave.,TextComprehension,Q:

WhatisDebbiegoingtotrytodo?

DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.,WhenwillDebbiesetout?

Shewillsetoutatfiveoclockinthemorning.HowoldisDebbie?

Sheis11yearsold.WhoisgoingtokeepDebbiecompany?

Debbiesfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.WillDebbiebeallowedtoeatordrinkwhileacrossingtheChannel?

Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.,DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveoclockinthemorning.Debbieisonlyelevenyearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord.,Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed.Debbiesfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.Mr.Harthastrainedhisdaughterforyears.TomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyassheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.,Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.MostofDebbiesschoolfriendswillbewaitingforherontheEnglishcoast.AmongthemwillbeDebbiesmother,whoswamtheChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl.Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.,Exercises,Page168B&C,