届高三英语一轮复习单元训练42Word下载.docx
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request，exposure，relation，remove...from，forcertain，remind，contribute，sharpen，incase，actas
1．Ithinkshe'
sateacher,butIcouldn'
tsay________.
2．Youmustputitinasafeplace,________itislost.
3．They________methatonecanbestrongonlywhenunitedwiththecollective.
4．MybrotherspeaksFrench—hewill________aninterpreter.
5．She________allherpencils.
6．Thepolicebelievethemurdersareclosely________.
7．He________somemoneytotheearthquakevictims.
8．Thesedrawingsmustnotbe________totheair.
9．She________thedirtydishes________thetable.
10．Allclubmembersare________toattendthemeeting.
1.forcertain 2.incase 3.remind 4.actas 5.sharpened 6.related 7.contributed 8.exposed9．removed;
from 10.requested
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Peopledonotnowbelieveinthe________ofghosts.
A．birth B．evidence
C．existenceD．occurrence
C 句意：
现在人们不相信鬼魂的存在。
existence“存在”；
birth“出生”；
evidence“证据，物证”；
occurrence“发生，出现”。
2．Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.
A．isnotstartedB．willnotbestarted
C．notbestartedD．isnottobestarted
C Itisrecommendedthat从句，“有人提议/建议……”的句型中，从句用（should）do的谓语形式，故选C。
3．Myapplicationforavisa________atlast.
A．wasgonethroughB．wasgoneover
C．wentthroughD．wentover
C gothrough,goover短语无被动形式；
gothrough意为“被批准”；
goover“复习”，据句意答案为C。
4．Youaresokindtome,madam.IdowishIcoulddosomethingforyou________oneday.
A．inreturnB．byreturn
C．inturnsD．onreturn
A 根据句意，应用inreturn意为“作为回报”。
byreturn“（接到信后）立即回复”；
inturns应为inturn“轮流，替换地”。
5．Thepictures________meoftheschooldays.
A．recallB．remember
C．informD．remind
D recallsth.“回忆某事”；
remembersth.“记住某事”；
informsb.ofsth.“通知某人某事”；
remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”，据句意答案为D。
6．________theinjuriestohisface,hebrokehislegs.
A．ExceptB．Apartfrom
C．ButD．Exceptfor
B except“除了”，不包括在内；
but前常有不定代词anything，nothing等；
exceptfor强调美中不足的“除了”；
apartfrom表示“除……之外（还）”，此句中hebrokehislegs可表明theinjuries是包括在内，故答案为B。
7．Hewas________hiscourageinbattle.
A．honoredforB．honoredas
C．honoredtoD．honored
A behonoredfor表示“因……而受收到尊敬”；
behonoredas表示“作为……而受到尊敬”；
C、D两项放在句中搭配错误，据句意答案为A。
8．Hisworkhas________toourunderstandingofthisdifficulttask.
A．contributedB．devoted
C．owedD．add
A contributeto表示“有助于……”；
若add改为过去分词放在句中也是正确的。
9．Thecoursewillgiveageneralintroduction.________，italsoprovidespracticalexperience.
A．InfactB．Aboveall
C．ApartfromD．Inaddition
D 句意：
这门课程会给你一个大体介绍，同时，它还提供实用经验。
inaddition“另外”；
infact“事实上”；
aboveall“最重要的是，首先”；
apartfrom“除……之外”。
10．Inspiteoffailingtosaveeveryendangeredspecies,wemaypreservethemajority________extinction.
A．off B．with C．beyond D．from
D preserve...fromextinction意为“阻止……灭亡”。
11．________Hebei basedSanluGroup,thefirmswhoseproductsarecontaminated（polluted）includesuchdairy（milk）giantsastheYiliandMengniugroups.
A．Inaddition B．Except
C．ButD．Apartfrom
除了河北的三鹿集团外，产品受到污染的公司还包括伊利集团和蒙牛集团之类的奶制品巨头。
apartfrom表示“除了……之外”，此处相当于besides。
如果选择A项，要在后面加上to。
12．Iagreetohissuggestion________theconditionthathedropsallcharges.
A．byB．in
C．onD．to
C 考查介词用法。
介词on和theconditionthat一起相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。
句意：
我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。
13．It'
sareferencebookintendedto________mainlytostudentsofGrade3.
A．appealB．attach
C．contributeD．refer
A 句意：
这本参考书的使用对象主要是三年级的学生。
appealto“吸引”；
attachto“（使）贴（系，粘）在……上”；
contributeto“促成，有助于”；
referto“提及，参考”，根据句意选A。
14．—Whataboutthebooks?
—Booksofthiskind________well.
A．sellB．sells
C．aresoldD．issold
A 答语的意思是“这种书非常畅销”。
此处的sell描述的是事物的特性，用主动形式表示被动含义。
而且谓语动词应与books一致，所以用复数，选A。
15．Thegreatchangeswouldneverhavetakenplace________theeconomicreforminourcountry.
A．apartfromB．butfor
C．exceptD．besides
B 句意：
若不是我们国家的经济改革，巨大的变化永远不会发生。
butfor表示“若不是”，通常用于虚拟语气。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
VisitorstoBritainmayexperiencelocalcultureinatraditonalpub.Butforastrangervisitingthecountry,thesefriendlypubscanbetrapsofpotentialbadmannersfortheuneducated.
AteamofresearchershavereleasedsomeofthehiddencustomsofBritishpubs.Mostpeoplewouldliketostartwithgettingadrinkwhenmeetingwithdifficulties.Mostpubshavenowaitersandasaresult,youyourselfhavetogotothebartobuydrinks.AgroupofItalianyouthswait45minutesbeforetheyrealizetheywouldhavetofetchtheirown.Thismaysoundinconvenient,butthereisahiddenpurpose.
Pubcultureisdesignedtopromotecommunicationinasocietyknownforitsquietness.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingtobeserved.ThebarcounterispossiblytheonlysiteintheBritishIslesinwhichfriendlyconversationwithstrangersisconsideredentirelyappropriateandreallyquitenormalbehavior.
“Ifyouhaven'
tbeentoapub,youhaven'
tbeentoBritain.”ThistipcanbefoundinabookletTheTourist'
sGuidetoPubEtiquette（礼节）,whichcanbeseenasa“passport”tothepubforthosewantingtoknowabout“acentralpartofBritishlifeandculture”.Thetroubleisthatifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperiencemayfallflat.Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,itisbestifonlyoneortwopeoplegotobuythedrinks.Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffsmorethanacrowdofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhiletheychatandargueaboutwhattoorder.
1．WhyistheBritishpubthebestplacetoexperiencelocalculture?
A．Becauseitisapotentialplaceforalltheeducatedtogather.
B．Becauseitisatraditionalplacewithalotoflocalstrangers.
C．Becausetheeducatedcanrelaxthemselvesentirelythere.
D．Becauseyoucanmeetdifferentkindsoflocalpeoplethere.
D 推理判断题。
文中第二段和第三段提到当人们遇到困难时都愿意去酒吧喝一杯，在你等待服务的过程中可以遇到不同类型的人，因此D项符合题意。
2．Ifyouwanttohaveadrinkinapub,youcan________.
A．gotogetthedrinksyourself
B．waitforthewaiterstocome
C．waitinlinefor45minutes
D．bringsomehomemadedrinks
A 事实细节题。
文中第二段第三句中提到“...youyourselfhavetogotothebartobuydrinks”，所以你应该自己去吧台要酒。
故A项符合题意。
3．TheauthorintroducestheBritishpubina（n）________tone.
A．criticalB．admiring
C．neutralD．concerned
C 推理判断题。
从文中作者描写英国酒吧过程中所使用的语言可知，作者在客观地向读者展现英国的酒吧文化，作者对英国酒吧持中立的态度。
4．Whatmightannoyothersinapub?
A．Goingtoapubinabiggroup.
B．Chattingaboutwhattoorder.
C．Standinginthewaytothebar.
D．Buyingdrinksatthecounter.
C 事实细节题。
根据文章最后一段的最后一句“Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffsmorethanacrowdofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhile...”可知，最让人恼火的是顾客挡住了通往吧台的路，并就买什么而争论不休。
B
Katariaisthefounderoftheworldwidelaughtermovement.ThecelebrationofWorldLaughterDayisapositiveactivityforworldpeaceandisintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter.Thefirst“WorldLaughterDay”gatheringtookplaceinMumbai,India,on11thJanuary,1998.12,000membersfromIndiaandinternationalLaughterClubsattendedit.Nowthereareover5,000LaughterClubsworldwideonall5continents.
“HAPPY DEMIC”wasthefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndia.Ittookplaceon9thJanuary,twoyearsaftertheMumbaigathering.InCopenhagen,Denmark,morethan10,000peoplegatheredatTownHallSquare.TheeventwentintoGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.“WorldLaughterDay”isnoworganizedonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplegatherworldwideonthatdaytolaughtogether.
Today,manypeoplefearwidespreadinternationalterrorism.Theworldhasneverfacedsomuchunrestbefore.Peopleareatwarwithinthemselves.Laughterisauniversallanguage,whichhastheabilitytounitehumanitywithoutreligion.Laughtercanbuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligionsandcreateanewworldorder.Theideamaysoundover ambitious（野心太大的）,andmaybeitis.Butmaybeitisnot.Itisourdeepbeliefthatlaughterandonlylaughtercanunitetheworld,buildingupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendship.
Studiesalsosaythatlaughterhelpsyourbodydothefollowing:
lowerbloodpressure;
lightendepression;
reducestress;
workouttheheart,especiallyforthosewhoareunabletoperformphysicalexercise.Soinlife,whenyoucanlaugh,youshouldlaughloudlyandwithyourentirebody—becauseit'
sgoodforyou.
本文为介绍类文章。
文章向我们介绍了“世界大笑日”的来历和此节日的重要性。
此节日诞生于印度，是为世界和平而开展的一项积极的活动，其目的是通过开怀大笑来增进世人之间兄弟般的情谊。
如今恐怖分子的袭击遍及全世界，加之其他方面的压力使得人们更加需要“大笑”这门全球通用的语言。
5．ThepurposeofcelebratingWorldLaughterDayis________.
A．tobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter
B．tobuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligions
C．toreducestressandlightendepression
D．tolowerbloodpressure
A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句的后半部分“isintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter”可知A项正确。
6．ThefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndiatookplace________.
A．on11thJanuary,1998
B．on
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