最新全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷七含答案.docx

最新全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷七含答案.docx

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最新全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷七含答案

2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷（七）

1、TheWelcombeHotel

Location

   LessthantwomilesfromStratford-upon-Avon,ittakesseveralminutestowalkthroughtheWelcombeHillsandtheCloptonLocalNatureReservetoreachthetownonfoot.Besidesthetowncentertouristattractions,theBritishMotorMuseum,WarwickCastleandWarwickRacecourseareallwithina15-minutedrive.

Service&facilities（设施）

   Thereseemtobeprofessionalstaffeverywherereadytoassist.Roomserviceis24hoursaday.Besidesthemodernspafacilities,tenniscourtsandthegolfcourse,thereare11meetingrooms,suitestoaccommodateweddingsandfunctions,andbusinessservicesarealsoprovided.

Food&drink

   MealsareservedintheTrevelyanRestaurant.Dinnerisafixedpricemenu:

₤28fortwocoursesor₤35forthree,withachoiceoffourstarters,sevenmaincoursesandfivedesserts.DishesofBritishandclassicFrenchcuisinearethoughtfullypresented.Wineisavailablebytheglassfor₤4.95.Breakfast（₤14.95forroom-onlyguests）isservedincludingachoiceofhotdishestogetherwithhomemadebread,cheesesandhams,freshfruitandjuices.

Valueformoney

   Year-roundratesstartfrom₤99forastandarddoubleroom,notincludingbreakfast.Freeprivatehotelparking,useofspaandWi-Fi.

Roomsforguestswithdisabilities

   Room14hasafullyassistedbathroomandroom7hasawalk-inshowerbutnoassistedhandles.Justrememberbothofthemareonthegroundfloor.TheHamletApartmentissinglestoreyandfeaturesawetroom.

Familyfriendly

   Thereare20familyroomslikeRoom15onthethirdfloorandRoom8onthesecondfloorandachildren'smenuintherestaurant.Theswimmingpoolhasspecificfamilyhours,andthecountryparkisperfectforlettingoffsomesteam.

1.WhichofthefollowingplacesisthenearesttotheWelcombeHotel?

A.WarwickCastle.

B.TheBritishMotorMuseum.

C.WarwickRacecourse.

D.TheCloptonLocalNatureReserve.

2.Ifacouplewantsthreecoursesandtwoglassesofwine,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.￡32.95.

B.￡37.9.

C.￡44.9.

D.￡49.95.

3.WhatdoweknowabouttheWelcombeHotelfromthetext?

A.Itchargeslessthanotherhotels.

B.Itprovidesmealswithoutalcohol.

C.Itchargesalittleforparkingprivatecars.

D.Itofferscomfortableservicestofamilies.

2、   Isdarkchocolatehealthy?

Yes,darkchocolatehascompounds（化合物）thatofferhealthbenefitsandcanbeenjoyedwithoutguilt,evenonadailybasis.Buttheamountmatters,sincetoomanybitescancontributetoextrafat,sugarandcaloriesandgetridofitshealthbenefits.

Darkchocolateisrichincocoa,whichcontainscompoundsknownasflavanols（黄烷醇）.Athighlevels,cocoaflavanolshavebeenshowntohelplowerbloodpressureandtheriskofdiabetes.Darkchocolatehasthehighestamountofcocoaflavanols:

milkchocolatehaslens,andwhitechocolatehasnone.

   Butwhilecocoaflavanolsindarkchocolatemakeitahealthfultreattheygiveitabiterflavor.Producersmayprocesschocolatetomakeitmoredelicious,butdoingsocanremovesomeofthesebeneficialcompounds,saidMattHartings,anAmericanprofessor.Inspiteofthis,darkchocolateisstillahealthierchoicethanmilkchocolate,whichtendstohavemoresugar.Additionally,cocoapowdercontainsminerals.Soyoucanenjoyapieceofdarkchocolateevenafterameal.Justkeepthefollowinginmind.

   First,buychocolatethathasatleast60%cocoa."Generallyspeaking,thehigherthepercentage,themoreflavanols.Thesehigher-percentagechocolateshavetheaddedbenefitoverthelowerpercentagesandmilkandwhitechocolatesbecausetheycontainlesssugarandlessfat,”Hartingssaid.

   Second,ifpossible,choosenaturalcocoaoverDutchprocessedcocoa,whichistreatedwithanalkali（碱）.Thisgiveschocolateamilderflavorbutremoveshealthfulflavanols.

   Andfinally,tokeepweightincheck,limitto30gramsofdarkchocolatedaily,orabout150calories.

1.Darkchocolateishealthymainlybecauseoftheexistenceof _______.

A.richminerals

B.lesssugar

C.cocoaflavanols

D.fewercalories

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treat”inParagraph3mean?

A.Somethingenjoyable.

B.Asalt-freediet.

C.Foodpaidbyothers.

D.Acureforanillness.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Cocoaflavanolsleadstohighbloodpressure.

B.Whitechocolateisgoodforhealth.

C.Onecanfeelfreetoeatdarkchocolate.

D.Alkalicanaffectflavanols’content.

4.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhislovefordarkchocolate..

B.Topromotethesalesofchocolate.

C.Toprovidefactsaboutdarkchocolate.

D.Tomakeadistinctionamongchocolates.

3、   WhenColumbus“sailedtheoceanbluein1492”hewasn'tlookingforAmerica,hewassearchingforaroutefromSpaintoChina;Americajustgotintheway.

   TheSpanishwereaftertherichesofAsia:

silk,dates,spices.UntillateradventuresdiscoveredhowtosailtotheFarEast,tradewithChinadependedontheSilkRoad.ThetradebetweenChinaandEuropebroughthugewealth,sotheSpanishhadastrongdesiretofindanewwaylotheEast.Eventuallyawayappeared;asseatrafficdevelopedfromthe17thcenturyonwards,theoverlandroutediminished.

   NowChinaisseekingtorevive（复兴）theSilkRoadandispreparingtoinvest4trillionpoundsinnewroadstraillinks,oilpipelinesandotherbasicfacilities.Itishopedthatgoodscanbeshippedwestwardsbylandfarmorequicklyandeconomicallythanbysea.

   Buttheplanisalsotoattractmoretourists.Actually,Chinadoesprettywellfortouristsalready;it’stheworld'sfourthmostvisitedcountry.TwocitiesBeijingandShanghaipossessthetourismbusiness,withsignificantinterestindestinationssuchasXi'anandChengdu.WhileBeijingismodern,citiessuchasLanzhouandDunhuanghaveonefootplantedfirmlyinoldChina.

   OtherplacesfeaturedincludeXi'an,theformercapitalofChina,whereyoucancomefacetofacewiththeTerracottaArmybuilttoprotectChina'sfirstemperorintheafterlife.FromLanzhoutourmemberstakethetraintoJiayuguan,China’swesterngatewayandakeylocationontheSilkRoad.

   Thereisalsoafour-daycoachjourneyalongtheoriginalSilkRoutethroughtheXinjiangregiontoKashgar.Alongtheway,atKurla,youcanvisittheruinsoftheIronFortress.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inParagraph2mean?

A.Discovered.

B.Disappeared.

C.Disturbed.

D.Displayed.

2.WhatisthepurposeofrevivingtheSilkRoad?

A.TorebuildtheruinsoftheIronFortress.

B.Toconstructnewroadsandotherbasicstructures.

C.Tomaketransportationwestwardsfasterandcheaper.

D.Todrawmoreinlandtourists'attentiontothewesterngateway.

3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSilkRoad?

A.Itisnothingbutatraderoute.

B.Itmaydestroysomecities'ancientstyle.

C.Itattractsforeigninvestmentof4trillion.

D.ItpromotesthetourismindustryofChina.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheCharmingoftheSilkRoad

B.TheFunctionoftheSilkRoad

C.TheOriginoftheSilkRoad

D.TheFutureoftheSilkRoad

4、   Longbeforeiphones,thecigarettewasthecompanionofchoiceforrestlessness.AndlongbeforeFacebookandWeChat,itwastobaccothatpromisedtobetteryoursociallife.Now,quittingsmartphoneshasbecomethenewquittingsmoking.

   Ofcourse,technologydoesnotyellowyourteeth,causediseaseorleadtocancer.Butsomeindividualsaresoconcernedthatdeviceaddictionisdamagingtheirmentalhealth.Inordertoreducetheirdependence,eveninSiliconValley,peopleareturningoffthemessagesthatconstantlybuzzfortheirattention,banningsmartphonesfromthebedroomand,curiously,changingthecolorsontheirscreenstoalesstemptingscaleofgray.

   Thebigtechcompanieswillhavetoworkouthowtorespondtothisnewgenerationofquitters.Facebookisthefirsttogopublicwithitsattempt,hopingitsrecentmovecanmakethesocialnetworkmorehomely.

   Lastyearthetechindustrygotabadname—BigTech—withunfortunateechoes（共鸣）ofotherindustriesthathavefacedfierceopposition,includingBigTobacco.Likethem,thetechindustryhastoreduceconcernfromanewgenerationofactivistshareholders（股东）thatarequestioningitsroleintheworld.ThesecampaignsareneverasfierceasthosefacedbyBigTobacco.Inthe1990s,sociallyresponsibleinvestorsrefusedtoputmoneyintobaccostocks.

   ItisfardifficultforinvestorstochallengeBigTechandhardtoseparatethegoodthesecompaniesdointheworld—connectingoldfriendsandgivingspaceforpeopletosharetheirideas—fromthebad.Inthemeantime,stoppingusingtechnologyremainsproblematic.InTheWorldWithoutMind:

TheExistentialThreatofBigTech,FranklinFoerarguesthattechshouldbeseeninasimilarwaytojunkfood:

aconveniencethatsomerejectformorecontinuingnutrition.

   Soweneedtodomoretoturnthetide.Inthesamewaythatpublicserviceannouncementsmadesmokingaroundyourchildrentaboo（禁忌）,wecanwarnparentsagainstlosingthemselvesintheirsmartphoneswhiletakingcareofkids.Wecanalsocreateno-smartphonezonesatdinner.Eventuallysmartphonescouldbebannedfromallpublicplacesandhelpusgiveourattentiontothepeoplearoundusinstead.

1.Howdidpeoplekeepcloserelationshipswithothersinthepast?

A.Bysmoking.

B.Bydrinking.

C.Byphoning

D.Bydiningout.

2.WhyisthetechindustrycalledBigTech?

A.Itplaysabadroleintheworld.

B.ItisasbigasBigTobacco.

C.Ithasanunfortunatename.

D.ItisagiantinSiliconValley.

3.WhatcanweinferfromFranklinFoer’sargumentaboutthetech?

A.Itpromotessocialdevelopment.

B.Itisstillfavoredbysomepeople