Module 4 Which English.docx

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Module 4 Which English.docx

Module4WhichEnglish

Module4WhichEnglish?

Period1&2

【教学目标】

1.了解不同国家间英语的差异;

2.通过阅读训练,对材料进行理解,并从中提炼观点和信息;

3.理解并掌握所学重点词汇,学会分析长,难句子;

4.积极运用所学英语进行表达和交流。

【学习重点】

1.理解并掌握所学重点词汇,学会分析长,难句子。

2.了解不同国家间英语的差异,积极运用所学英语进行表达和交流。

【导学过程】

I.Introduction

A.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEnglish?

1.DoyouthinkyouknowwellaboutEnglish?

a.WhichcountriesareEnglish-speakingcountries?

b.HowmanyvarietiesofEnglisharethere?

c.InhowmanycountriesisEnglishanofficiallanguage?

2.Doyouknowwhatthefollowingsentencesmean?

a.Seeyouthisarvo.________________________________________

b.CU2NITE________________________________________

c.Whereforeartthou?

________________________________________

d.Whereyougoyesterday?

________________________________________

e.Mia-goleftoday.________________________________________

3.Doyouknowwheretheabovesentencescomefrom?

a.____________________b.____________________

c.____________________d.____________________

e.____________________

B.Discussion

LookatthesentencesanddiscussActivity4onP43.

C.WhatcanyoulearnaboutEnglishfromthispart?

(YoucanuseEnglishorChinese)

 

II.ReadingandVocabulary

(1)

A.Reading

1.Scanning

Lookatthecontentinthebox.Listentothetapeandfindoutwhicharenotmentionedinthepassage?

A.theuseoflanguage

B.officiallanguage

C.pronunciationandgrammar

D.differentEnglishes

E.learningEnglish

F.thedevelopmentofEnglish

G.theEnglish-speakingcountry

H.thehistoryofEnglish

2.Skimming

a.Whichstatementexpressesthegeneralideaofeachparagraphatthebeginningofthetext?

1).Para.One:

A.Everybodyisunique.

B.OnecanberecognizedbyhisuseofEnglish.

C.Englishvariesfromspeakertospeaker.

D.Everylanguagehasdifferentspeaker.

2).Para.Two:

A.Englishisofficiallyspoken.

B.Englishvariesfromplacetoplace.

C.Englishaccentrevealsone’sidentity.

D.DifferentcountriesspeakdifferentEnglishes.

3).Para.Three:

A.StandardEnglishvarieswithspeakers.

B.Everyone’Englishiscorrect.

C.TheEnglish-speakingsituationisconfusing.

D.InEnglish,correctnessgiveswaytocommunication.

b.Answerthequestions:

1)Accordingtothewriter,youcanknowwhoitiswhensomeonephoneyoubecause____.

A.thisperson’svoiceisdifferentfromothers’

B.thispersonusesdifferentwordsfromothers’

C.eitherAorB

D.bothAandB

2)WecanlearnfromtheParagraph2allthefollowingexcept_____.

A.Englishspokenbypeopleinthedifferentareassoundsdifferent

B.Englishpronunciation,grammarandvocabularycanchangequicklyfromplacetoplace

C.youcantellwhichpartoftheworldapersoncomesfrombytheiraccent

D.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharesimilar

3)TherearedifferentEnglishesintheworld.ButitisimpossibletotellwhichEnglishiscorrectbecause_____.

A.Mostpeopledon’tagreethatthereisarightorwrongwaytospeakEnglish

B.thedevelopmentofEnglishhasproducedmanydifferentEnglishes

C.Englishiswidelyspokenanditisimpossibletoprovideamodeltofollow

D.peopleonlypayattentiontohowtheycancommunicate

4)ItisnotmentionedinPart2thatAustraliaisacountry________.

A.whereBritishgovernmentoncesentitsprisonerstowork

B.whichisoneoftheyoungestnationsintheworld

C.whoseEnglishissometimeshardtounderstandforpeoplefromotherEnglish-speakingcountries

D.wherethereareunusualplantsandanimals

5)Inthelastpartofthetext,thewritermainlywantstotellusthat_____.

A.theEnglishspokeninacertaincountryisinfluencedbythemothertongueofthespeakers

B.JamaicaEnglishhasfeaturesofsomeAfricanlanguages

C.manypeopleinSingaporearebilingual

D.JamaicaEnglishandSingaporeEnglisharequitedifferenttoBritishEnglish

B.Vocabulary

1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsandphasescomingfromthetext.

Whenwe_____________(接到一个电话),wecanrecognizeapersonfrom_______________________________(音质和他的用词).________(在这个意义

上),wesayeveryone’suseoflanguageisdifferent.Thereare_________________(多种英语)oranyotherforthatmatter,astherearespeakersofit.Englishisspokenasan____________(官方语言)inmorethan60countries,anditcan_________________________(因地方的不同听起来非常不同).Itiseasyforusto________________________(区分英国英语与美国英语).

Thereisnotreallya__________(标准形式)thateveryonecan______(同意),andEnglishis__________(广泛地使用),soitishardtotellwhichEnglishiscorrectandwhichisincorrect.________(只要)speakerscanunderstandeachother,correctness__________(无关紧要).AustralianEnglishhastracesofbothIrishandcockneyspeechpatterns,becausethefirstspeakerswereprisonerswho__________________(来自不列颠各地).ManyoftheAboriginalwords_________(成为…的一部分)thelanguage.Butthemaindifferences____(在于)individualsoundsandintonationpatterns.InJamaica,_____________(情况不同).ThevarietyofEnglishhassomeofthe_______________(语法特征)oftheAfricanlanguage.InSingapore,Englishisspokenbyabout______________(半数人口).Sentencesoften_______(以…结束)thewordlah.Singlishhasbeeninfluenced________(尤其)byMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien.

2.Languagepoints

a.Inthissenseeverybody’suseoflanguage----whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother----isdifferent.

词组提炼:

inthissense含义:

_______________________

翻译句子:

__________________________________________________________________

扩展:

sensen.

1)感官,官能;观念,辨别力;

senseofbeauty______________;_____________________幽默感

2)合理的或有道理的事物

There’snosenseindoingsth.表示做某事没有理由或不合理。

例句:

等三小时是不合理的

_________________________________________________________________

3)ina/somesense在某一方面;就某种意义

例句:

从某种意义上来说他是对的。

_________________________________________________________________

4)makesense有意义,有道理

例句:

这个句子毫无意义。

__________________________________________________________________

5)makesenseof理解;明白

例句:

我不知道他在说什么。

__________________________________________________________________

b.ItisalsoquiteeasytotellBritishandAmericanEnglishapart.

词组提炼:

tellA&Bapart含义:

_______________________

翻译句子:

__________________________________________________________________

句子仿写:

你不可能辨别出那对双胞胎。

__________________________________________________________________

c.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter---aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother---It’scommunicationthatcounts.

1)划线部分是什么句式:

_______________________________

含义:

______________________________________________

2)重点词:

count含义:

_________________________________

练习:

对我来说你确实很重要。

_______________________________________________________________

每投一球得两分。

_______________________________________________________________

d.TheycamefromalloverBritain,butespeciallyfromNorthernIrelandandtheLondonarea,whichiswhytheAustralianaccenttodayhastracesofbothIrishandcockneyspeechpatterns.

划线部分在句中起_____________________作用,其中斜体字部分在句中作_______________。

翻译句子:

__________________________________________________________________

e.ButthemaindifferencesbetweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglishlieintheindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.

词组提炼:

liein含义:

_______________________

翻译句子:

__________________________________________________________________

句子仿写:

事故的原因是司机酗酒后驾车。

__________________________________________________________________

C.Whatdoyoulearnfromthispart?

(YoucanuseEnglishorChinese)

Period3&4

【教学目标】

1.通过讨论,复习状语和状语从句的相关知识。

【教学难点】

1.熟悉状语的表现形式。

2.熟悉状语从句的用法。

【导学过程】

Grammar

(1)Reviewofadverbials

I.Workingroup.Lookattheunderlinedwordsorphrasesandcompletetheblanks:

A.Discussion

1.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(________________做状语,表示____________)

2.Attheairport,shesawherbrotheroff.(____________做状语,表示___________)

3.Icomespeciallytoseeyou.(________________做状语,表示____________)

4.Theboywaspraisedforhisbravery.(_____________做状语,表示____________)

5.Shallwegoswimmingtomorrow?

(______________做状语,表示____________)

6.Afewyearsagoawell-knownEnglishauthorwassigningcopiesofhisbooksinaSydneybookshop.(______________做状语,表示____________)

(______________做状语,表示____________)

7.Hesatinthecorner,tearsineyes.(______________做状语,表示____________)

8.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(________________做状语,表示____________)

9.Foralongtime,Chinahaslackedadequateforests,causingmanycatastrophes(大灾难).(________________做状语,表示____________)

Havinghadaquarrelwithhiswife,helefthomeinabadtemper.(________________做状语,表示____________)

Laughingandtalking,thepupilswentoutofthehall.(___________做状语,表示__________)

Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbyagroupofstudents.(___________做状语,表示__________)

10.Inordertoimproveourpronunciation,weoftenlistentoEnglishbroadcasts.

(__________________做状语,表示____________)

11.Hefixedthedoorwithaspecialtool.(__________________做状语,表示____________)

12.Whenshewas12yearsold,shebegantoliveinDalian.(________________做状语,表示____________)

Youwon’tpasstheexamunlessyoustudyhard.(________________做状语,表示____________)

IfIamnotbusytomorrow,Iwillplayfootballwithyou.(________________做状语,表示____________)

13.Thechildrenwentoutofthepubliclibraryhappily.(_______做状语,表示_____)

14.Imaketelephonecallstomyparentstwiceaweek.(_______做状语,表示_____)

B.Discussingroupandmakethefollowingsummary.

1.状语的定义:

英语中,修饰_______________________的句子成分叫状语(adverbial),可用来表示___________、___________、___________、___________、___________、___________、___________、___________、___________、___________等。

其位置一般放在___________、___________和___________。

通常由____________、____________、____________、____________、____________来担任。

Grammar

(2)Reviewofadverbialclauses

I.Work

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