中央广播电视大学20082009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1)试题文档格式.doc

中央广播电视大学20082009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1)试题文档格式.doc

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A·

Itlookscomforta．bleB．Yes，it’sasquietasweexpected

c·

You’reSOconsiderateD．No，theprice’sreasonable

2·

～MayIhelpyou，madam?

----------

sorry，IhavenoideaB．Yes，Iknowwhattobuy

You’dbettergivemeahandD．Yes，I’dlike2kilosoforange

3·

一Afternoon，sir．Whereto?

------------

Pleasegetmetotheairport

B·

pleasepickmeupnexttime

C·

I’vebeentotheairport

D·

Theplanewilltakeoffin．anhour

4·

～How’sthemovie?

Interesting?

-----------

Itwasshownlateuntilmidnight

Itwasstarredbyafewfamouspeople

Farfrom·

IshouldhaVestayedhornewatchingTv

D-1wasseatedfarawayinthecorner

5．一Areyousureaboutthat?

Youneedn’tworryaboutthat

B．Iliketheidea

C．Oh，no．I’mafraidofthat

Oh，yes．I’mabsolutelypositive

第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）

6一l5小题：

阅读下面的句子，从A、B。

C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项i并

在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6．Motherwasbusy．Ahh。

ughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she

——————itontheradi0．

A．waslisteningtoB．washearing

C．waslisteningD·

wasseemg

7．Hardly——homewhenitbegantorain。

A．hadIgotB·

Ihadgot

C．hadIarrivedinD．Ihadarrivedat

8．Ipreferclassicmusic，—popmusic·

A．thanB·

on。

C．withD·

tO

9．Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest．Welostthegame'

——。

A．howeverB·

therefore

C．sinceD·

as

10．whenwewerehavingameeting，thedirector——thebadnewsbytelephone.A．wastellingB·

wastold

C。

couldtellD．wouldtell

11．Silk——byChineseforthousandsofyearsnow

A．hasusedB．hasbeenused

C．wasusedD·

isused

12．You----------tOlockthedooratnight·

A．shouldB·

ought

C．mustD．shall

13．BeforeIgotl01hecinema，thefilm——·

A．hadbegun

B．hasbegun

C．isbegun

Dwasbeginning

14·

ThepatientactedOnthedoctor’s——一andfinallyrecovered．

A．advices

B．advice

C．advise

D．advises

15．Alecturehallis——wherestudentsattendlectures．

A．thereB．which

C．oneD．that

第三部分填空题（共计20分。

每题2分）

16--25小题：

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman，buthe（16）—------tobeverypoor．Hehad

nowheretoliveand（17）——workinginapubwhenhe（18）---------tostarthisowll

business．Peterhadalways（19）——interestedinplantsandflowers，（20）---he

decidedtOsetupacompany（21）——caredfortheplantsinbigoffices．Atfirstheworkedonhis（22）——，butsoonhetook（23）——twopeopletohelphim．The

companyhasbeengrowing（24）——forthelasttenyears．Peterisnowveryrich，（25）hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomDuter

everyday!

16．A．wouldB．一C．usedD．use

17．A·

didB．wasC．beenD．hasbeen

18·

A．haddecidedB．decidedC．wasdecidingD．hasdecided

19．A·

wasB．hadC．beingD．been

20·

A·

SOB．butC.-D．aithough

21．A．whoB．whichC．whoseD．一

22．A．OwnB．selfC．一D．himseIf

23．A．upB．overC．onD．in

24．A．一8．upC．OverD．into

25．A．thereforeB．SOC．bullD．1noreover

第四部分阅读理解（共计30分。

每小题2分）’’

26—35小题：

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

短文理解l

AnExtraordinaryChangeofDirection

M011yWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity．

Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer，butatl5shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet，soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam．

Shegotmarried，andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstObring

themuP．Theygrewup，andwhentheywerel8theylefthome·

Shesays，“WhenIdecidedtOdotheround-the-worldrace，myhusbandthoughtlwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome．HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore．1wasnotbored，butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace．Theyhadtakenpartinit，buttheYhadonlydoneonesection，say，fromNewZealandtoAustralia·

Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney．”

BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftrainin9，butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced．Shetellsonestory．“0nenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold．Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck．0neofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg．TheyweretakentOhospitalbyhelicopter．Thatwastheworsttime．’’

Bytheendofoctoberlastyear，shehadraisedmorethan￡50，000forcharity．

Shesays，“SometimesIaskmyself，whatdidIdo?

HowdidIdoit?

ButthenIthink，it’sthesameasbeingadancer．BeforeIleftonthetrip，Ihadtrainedhard·

Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely．ThenonthetripIWassimplyagoodteammember．’’

26．Whatdoestheword“extraordinary’’meaninthetitle?

A．Veryordinary．B．Veryunusualandsurprisin9·

C．NotsDecial．D．Extreme。

27-Thesentence“…my-‘husbandthoughtIwasbored…”inPara．4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt-------

dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome

annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrenrtocomebackhome

happylbecauseICOulddosomethingiwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildren

sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrewUp

28．Theword“section”inPara．4mostprobablymeanshere

groupof．peopleB．partofthetraining

C．partoftherouteofsailD．partofthe品b

29·

Whichofthefollowingisnearest（closest）inmeaningt0“rough"

inthesentence

“Onenighttheseawasveryrough…”inPara．57

A．notexactB．difficult

C．notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesD．pleasant

30．Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat．

thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer

manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcornpletely，sosheneedn’tdoanythingbeforethejourney

C．sheshouldbekindt0otherteammembersduringthetriD

D．sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip

短文理解2

Peopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnmoteand：

moreabouttheproblemofpollution．Pollutioniscausedeitherbyman’sreleaseofcompletelynewandoftenartificial（人造的）substancesintotheenvironment，o。

rbyreleasinggreatlyinereasedamountsofanaturalsubstance（物质），suchasoilfromoiltankersintothesea．

Whateveritsunderlyingreasons,thereisnodoubtthat。

muchofthepollutioncausedcouldbecontrolledifonlycompanies，individualsandgovernmentswouldmakemoreefforts．Inthehomethereisanobviousneedtocontrollitterandwaste．FbodcomeswrappedupthreeoffourtimesinpackagesthatallhavetobedisPosedof；

drinksareincreasinglysoldinbottlesortinswhichcan’tbel|reused．Thisnotonlycausesalitterproblem'

but7alsoisagreatwasteof；

resources，intermsofglass，metatandpaper．AdvertisinghashelpedthisprocessbypersuadingmanyofUSnotonlytobuythingsweneitherwanlnorneed，butalsotothrowawaymuchofwhatwedobuy．pollutionandwastecombinetobeaproblemeveryonecanhelptosolvebycuttingoutunnecessarybuying，

excessuseandcarelessdisposal（处理）oftheproductsweuseinourdailyliveS．

31。

7themaincauseofpollutionis—————————．

A．thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstancesintotheenvironment

B．theproductionofnewindustrialgoods

C．increasedamountsofanaturalsubstance

D．ourever—increasingpopulation

32．Mtlchofthepollutioncouldbecontrolledifonly——．

A．peoplewouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblemt

B．governmentswouldtakeeffectivemeasures

C．aIIsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreefforts—

D．farmerswoulduselessartificialfertilizers

33．Foodpackages，bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause——·

A．airandwaterpollution

B．bothalitterproblemandawasterofresources

C．topayfortheservice

D．toproducethereceipt

34．Whichofthefollowingcannothelpsolvingtheproblemofpollution?

A．CuttingOUtunnecessarybuyin9．

B．Eating．

C．，Reduceexcessuse。

D．Carefullydisposeourdailyproducts．

35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘litter’’meaninparagraph27

A．notmanyB．seriousproblem

C．bitsofwastethingsD．industrialpollution

36—40小题：

阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（N（j）。

短文理解3

BenjaminDisraeli，thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister，said，“Londonisnotacity，itisanation．，’Todaythisisanunderstatement；

London，withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups，isaworld．

Certainly，Lorldonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld．ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity．

Withinloyears40％ofL0ndonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups，ineludingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin，butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCaribbeen一ChinesemarriageswillgotoschootwithchildrenofRussian-Irishcouples．'

NoneofthemwillbeEnglish，butallofthemwillbeLondoners．

MostofBritain’sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital，speakingover300languages·

NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulati