广东省佛山市顺德区高三英语热身试题新人教版Word文档格式.docx
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第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Forbusypeople,theideaofspeeddatinghasreallycaughtoninpopularity.Inaspeeddatingevent,usually8-101goaroundfromtabletotable,eachspending6-8minutesateachone.Fromthat,youmaynotknowforsureifyouwantto2somethingmorewithanindividual,butyouwill3knowifyoudon’twantto.
Thefirstthingthatyouwillrealizeaboutspeeddatingisthatitmakesyou4.Unlikeabar,whereyoumightgetawholeeveningto5checkapossiblepartneroutandtoseewhatyouhavegot,whenitcomesto6youknowthatyouonlyhaveacertainamountoftimetoputyourbestfootforward(全力以赴)there.Youwillfindtheotherparticipantsare7ofthisandwillputtheirbestfootforward.
An8-minutespeeddatingwillalsogiveyouachancetoseehowsomeone8underpressure.Youmayalreadyknowalittlemoreabouttheir9ifyoufindsomeonewhocan’tseemtomakeeye-contact.Thebestadviceistomakeeye-contact,beopenanddirect.Youwillfindthatthe10timecanmakeforsomeexcellentopportunitiestoreallyshine,andthereisnothinglikeadeadlinetomakeyoumore11!
Animportantdetailtokeepinmindisthatyouwillbe12toadozenormoresinglesinashorttime.Thosewhofeelthatthereisanadvantageinlargernumberswillsurelyfindthis13.
Whenyouarelookingfor14,youmaynotwanttodothelongsearch,sothinkaboutspeeddatingandseewhatyoucandotomakesurethatitworkstoyou.15,givethisexcitingopportunityatry!
1.A.loversB.couplesC.youthsD.singles
2.A.learnB.haveC.exploreD.develop
3.A.equallyB.hardlyC.certainlyD.eventually
4.A.chaseB.hurryC.focusD.cheer
5.A.constantlyB.frequentlyC.occasionallyD.unexpectedly
6.A.makingfriendsB.speeddatingC.familyplanningD.homeimproving
7.A.sickB.fondC.awareD.confident
8.A.actsB.talksC.livesD.loves
9.A.interestB.backgroundC.intentionD.personality
10.A.spareB.limitedC.appointedD.luxurious
11.A.creativeB.passiveC.negativeD.objective
12.A.introducedB.devotedC.mentionedD.used
13.A.demandingB.surprisingC.convincingD.appealing
14.A.funB.loveC.friendshipD.adventure
15.A.InawordB.AsaresultC.OnthewholeD.Believeitornot
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
StephenHawking,whoisthemostfamousphysicist,wasborninBritainonJanuary8th,1942.Asachild,hewasenthusiasticabout16(design)complicatedtoysbut17(fortune),inhistwenties,hesuffered18adiseasethatwasimpossibletobecured,19wasagreatchallengeforhim.However,notonlywashepositiveaboutthemisfortunes20eventuallyhedefeatedalltheobstaclesbutalsohewas21(absorb)inhisresearchintheuniverse.In1988,hisbest-sellerABriefHistoryofTimewaspublished,22whichheputforwardtheidea23timeitselfhasabeginning,andthatitwillhave24end.Inconclusion,hehasmadeoutstanding25(contribute)tothefieldsofcosmologyandquantumgravity.
II阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
CaughtTwitteringofonFacebookatwork?
It’llmakeyouabetteremployee.AnAustralianstudyshowsthatsurfingtheinternetforfunduringofficehoursincreasesproductivity.
TheUniversityofMelbournestudyshowedthatpeoplewhousetheinternetforpersonalreasonsatworkareabout9percentmoreproductivethanthosewhodonot.thestudyauthorBrentCoker,fromthedepartmentofmanagementandmarketing,said“workplaceInternetleisurebrowsing(工作时的网络休闲)”,orWILB,helpedtosharpenworkers’concentration.“Peopleneedtozoneoutforabittogetbacktheirconcentration,”Cokersaidontheuniversity’swebsite(www.unimelb.edu.au/).“Shortbreaks,suchasquicksurfoftheInternet,enablethemindtorestitself,leadingtoahighertotalnetconcentrationforaday’swork,andasaresult,increaseproductivity,”hesaid.
Accordingtothestudyof300workers,70percentofpeoplewhousetheInternetatworkengageinWILB.AmongthemostpopularWILBactivitiesaresearchingforinformationaboutproducts,readingonlinenews,playingonlinegamesandwatchingvideosonYouTube.
“Manyfirmsspendmillionsonsoftwaretoblocktheiremployeesfromwatchingvideos,usingnetworkingsitesorshoppingonlineunderthepretencethatitcostsmillionsinlostproductivity,”saidCoker.“That’snotalwaysthecase.”
However,Cokersaidthestudylookedatpeoplewhobrowsedinmoderation(适度),orwereontheInternetforlessthan20percentoftheirtotaltimeintheoffice.“ThosewhobehavewithInternetaddictiontendencieswillhavealowerproductivitythanthosewithout,”hesaid.
26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Whatweshoulddowithourleisuretime?
B.Howtosurftheinternetforfunduringofficehours.
C.Whyweshouldsurftheinternetforfunduringofficetime.
D.ModeratelysurfingtheInternetforfunduringworkcanimproveworkingefficiency.
27.Whycansurfingtheinternetforfunduringofficehoursincreaseproductivity?
A.Workersaretiredofworkandwanttorest.
B.WorkerscanlearnsomeworkskillsontheInternet.
C.Itmakespeoplerelaxandregainconcentrationonwork.
D.Itcontributestoimprovingtherelationshipbetweenbossesandworkers.
28.AllthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.
A.TheresearchwasmadebytheUniversityofMelbourne.
B.MostfirmsallowtheiremployeestousetheInternetforfun.
C.MostpeopleintheresearchsurftheInternetforfunduringwork.
D.PopularWILBactivitiesarewatchingvideos,shoppingonlineandsoon.
29.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_________.
A.TheworkersengagedinWILBaren’tfitfortheirwork.
B.BrentCokerisasuccessfulbosswhocanaccepttheresearchresults.
C.SurfingtheInternetlonghoursforfunwon’tincreaseproductivity.
D.Manyfirms’preventingemployees’WILBcontributestohighproductivity.
30.Whichsectionofanewspaperdoyouthinkthepassageistakenfrom?
A.WorkandlifeB.HealthanddietC.AdvertisementsD.Scienceandtechnology
B
Modernsciencesuggeststhatahealthylifestylemattersmuchtohowlongyoucanliveandhowwellyoulive.Herearesometipsforyoutoformahealthylifestyle.
Keepascientificdiet.Keepinmindthatsugarcanberemovedfromourdietcompletely.Overintakeofsugarisoneofthemainreasonsforgettingfat.Overintakeofproteinorfatandlowintakeoffibercanalsoleadtogettingfat.Weneedonlyafewgramsofproteineverydaytokeepourbodyinorder.Likeraintocrops,notthemorethebetter.
Bealwaysinagoodmood.Thereisarelationshipbetweenthemoodandhealth.Agoodmoodkeepsyouinhighspirits.Thankstotheinternet,wecanenjoyandlearnmuchwithoutgoingout.Takealookatsomeonlineshopsandpickupsomebargains,enjoymusicandmoviesandchatwithsomegoodfriends.Justkeephappy.
Enoughsleep.Twostudiesshowthereasonswhyteensandadultsdon’thaveenoughsleep.Withteens,amajorreasonismobilephoneuse;
withadults,it’swork.Meanwhile,athirdstudyofyoungchildrenshowsthatalackofsleepinearlylifemayleadtoseriousproblemsinfuture.Everyoneneedsatleast8-hoursleeptorecoverfromtirednessandthehurtcausedbyhardworkinthedaytime.
Properexercise.Doexercisetokeepawayfromfatness.Becauseofthequickpaceofmodernlife,youdon’thavetimetodoexerciseeveryday,butatleastthreetimesaweekand45minuteseachtime.
31.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_______.
A.tellthereadershowtotakeproperexerciseeveryday
B.providesomeadviceonhowtoformahealthylifestyle
C.askpeopletocareabouttheirhealthratherthantheirwork
D.makesomesurveysamongthosewhohavehealthproblems
32.Whichofthefollowingcanleadtogettingfataccordingtothepassage?
A.lowintakeofprotein.
B.lowintakeoffat.
C.overintakeoffiber.
D.overintakeofsugar.
33.Themainreasonwhyteenagersdon’thaveenoughsleepisthatthey_______.
A.usemobilephonestoomuch
B.havetoomuchhomework
C.eattoomuchsugareveryday
D.don’thaveenoughexercise
34.Howmanyminutesdoyouneedtodoexerciseatleasteveryweek?
A.45minutes.B.90minutes.C.115minutes.D.135minutes.
35.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?
A.Wemusttakeinmuchsugarforourbody’sfunctioningwell.
B.TheInternetleadstomorehealthproblems.
C.Theleastsleeptimeneededforadultsislessthatthatofteens.
D.Weneedtodomanythingstoformahealthylifestyle.
C
Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehavioragreethatthereisvirtuallyanepidemic(流行病)ofsleepinessinthenation.“Ican’tthinkofasinglestudythathasn’tfoundAmericansgettinglesssleepthantheyoughtto,”saysDrDavid.Evenpeoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenoughwouldprobablybebetteroffwithmorerest.
Thebeginningofoursleep-deficitcrisiscanbetracedbacktotheinventionofthelightbulbacenturyage.Fromdiaryentriesandourpersonalaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturies,sleepscientistshavereachedtheconclusionthattheaveragepersonusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanight.“Thebestsleephabitsoncewereforcedonus,whenwehadnothingtodointheeveningdownonthefarm,anditwasdark.”Bythe1950sand1960s,thesleep