高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Travelling abroad习题 新人教版选修7文档格式.docx
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2.将②中的非限制性定语从句改为分词作状语。
Sincetheendoflastyear,fogandhazeweatherhasoccurredalotinsomeareasofChina,doing_great_harm_to_our_daily_life.
3.将③句中的过去分词作定语改写为定语从句。
Besides,moreandmorecitizenshavetogotoseethedoctorsbecauseoftheseriousdiseasewhich_is_caused_by_the_fog_and_
haze.
4.既然你已经来了,最好还是住下。
(nowthat)
Now_that_you'
ve_come,you'
d_better_stay_here_tonight.
5.至于你,我认为就不用亲自去了。
(asfor...)
As_for_you,I_think_it_unnecessary_to_go_there_yourself.
Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词
1.推荐,建议v.recommend
2.学院的,学术的adj.academic
3.家庭教师,助教,导师n.tutor
4.签证n. visa
5.目的地n.destination
6.常规(事物);
通常的,例行的n.&
adj.routine
7.承认,答谢v.acknow
ledge
8.文章,散文n.essay
9.草稿,草案;
草拟n.&
v.draft
10.麻木的,失去知觉的adj.numb
11.合格,符合资格v.qualify
资格,资格证明n.qualification
合格的adj.qualified
12.准备,预备v.prepare
准备,预备n.preparation
13.安慰n.&
v.comfort
舒服的adj.comfortable
不舒服的adj.uncomfortable
14.要求,需要,规定v.require
要求,需要n.requirement
15.占用,占领,占据v.occupy
忙碌的;
被占领的adj.occupied
职业n.occupation
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—Areyousureheisqualifiedtodriveacar?
—Yes.Hehadgothisdrivingqualificationbeforehequalifiedasateacher.(qualification)
2.Heistryinghisbesttodoasheisrequiredthoughhethinksithardtomeettherequirement.(requirement)
3.Marycontrad
ictedtherewasacontradictionbetweenhiswordsandactions.(contradict)
4.Agovernmentisthegroupofpeoplewhoareresponsibleforgoverningacountryorastate.(govern)
5.ThelecturerisaprofessorfromHarvardandheisgivingalectureonglobalwarming.(lecture)
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.忙着做某事,忙于某事be_occupied_with
2.保持优秀成绩,继续干下去keep_it_up
3.相适应,相融洽fit_in
4.上(船、飞机等);
在(船、飞机)上on_board
5.丰富be_abundant_in
6.感觉自在,无拘束feel_at_home
7.占据;
开始学take_up
8.惊呆了be_numb_with_shock
9.不可能的;
不值得考虑的out_of_the_question
10.日复一日day_in_and_day_out
选用上述短语完成下列短文。
WhenLiLeifirstcametoCanada,she
(1)was_occupied_withherstudyandtriedto
(2)fit_inwithhernewlifeandsoonshe(3)felt_at_homeasshemademanyfriendsthere.Latershe(4)took_upgeographyandwhiletravellingacrossthecountry,she(5)was_numb_with_shockbecauseitwashardforhertoimaginehowemptythecountryis.Ofcourse,thetravelmadeherrealizethatCanada(6)is_abundant_innaturalresources.
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'
tknowwhattoexpect.(p.38)
但是我也很紧张,因为我不知道我可
以期待什么。
“what/how/where/when+todo”结构在句中可作主语、表语和宾语。
Hehesitatedaboutwhattodonext.
他对下一步做什么犹豫不决。
I'
lltellyouhowtodoitonceagain.
我再告诉你一次怎么做。
———————————————————————
[模仿造句]
用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)他们还没有决定什么时候举办运动会。
They_haven'
t_decided_when_to_hold_the_sports_meet.
(2)对许多家长来说,如何与孩子相处是个头疼的问题。
It_is_a_big_headache_for_many_parents_how_to_get_along_with_their_children.
2.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.(p.38)
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
在“Itisthefirsttime+(that)clause”结构中,从句通常用现在完成时态;
在“Itwasthefirsttime+(that)clause”结构中,从句通常用过去完成时态。
ItisthefirsttimethatIhavereadanovelinEnglish.
这是我第一次读英语小说。
(1)这是我第一次看到这么美丽的地方。
It_is_the_first_time_that_I_have_visited_such_a_beautiful_place.
(2)这是他第二次行窃时被抓。
It_was_the_second_time_that_he_had_been_caught_for_stealing.
3.Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.(p.38)
此外,他认为,别人的想法并不是最重要的。
as/sofarasoneisconcerned“就某人而言”。
Asfarassheisconcerned,Tomisagoodhusband.
就她而言,汤姆是个好丈夫。
—
——————————————————————
(1)就我而言,我完全支持你的想法。
As_far_as_I_am_concerned,I_completely_support_your_idea.
(2)就英语学习方面来说,他是我们班最优秀的。
As_far_as_English_is_concerned,he_is_the_best_in_our_class.
用上述句型翻译下列小片段。
就我而言,我并不想出国留学,可我父母坚持要我去英国学商科。
那是我第一次置身于国外,我傻得都不知该怎样点饭菜。
父母经常鼓励我坚持下去,现在我觉得自在多了。
As_far_as_I_was_concerned,I_didn'
t_want_to_study_abroad,but_my_parents_insisted_that_I_should_gain_a_business_qualification_in_Britain.That_was_the_first_time_that_I_had_been_in_a_foreign_country_and_I_was_so_foolish_as_not_to_know_how_to_order_food.My_parents_encouraged_me_to_keep_it_up,and_I_feel_much_
more_at_home_now.
1.如果需要填写的动词后面有by,则用过去分词,表示被动意义。
如果所需填写的动词前面是一个句子并且有逗号,一般应用现在分词,表示伴随或结果。
如果需要填入的动词前有and,或者and后面需要填入动词,一般考虑and前后的动词形式相同。
序数词后如有动词修饰语,该动词一定用不定式。
Tomisthelastto_arriveyesterday.
Hestoodbytheroad,begging.
2.only后接现在分词或不定式都可表示结果,但onlydoing是一般用语,onlytodo则表示意想不到的结果。
Jackwentswimminginthelake,onlyhavinggreatfunwithhisfellows.(单纯表示结果)
JackhurriedtoTom'
shome,onlyto_findTomwasoutandthedoorwaslocked.(意想不到的结果)
3.动词、介词后面要求接名词或动名词作宾语,如果所给动词后有宾语,则将所给动词变为动名词,如果所给动词后无宾语,则将所给动词变为名词。
Hewasgoodatpersuadingotherstogiveuptheirideas.(前有介词,后有宾语others,应用动名词)
Theyjuststoodthereandstaredatthestrangerinamazement.(前有介词,后无宾语,应用名词)
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Sheturnedupthedriveway,only_to_find(find)herwayblocked.
2.Computersarewidelyusedforexploration(explo
re),includingforexploring(explore)space.
3.Herhusbanddied,only_leaving(leave)herdebts.
4.Theboygrewupdaybyday,only_becoming(become)strongerandhealthier.
5.Mikewentswimmingwithhisclassmates,onlyto_be_drowned(drown).
6.Anoldmansupported(support)byayounggirlcameoutofthehall.
7.Frightened(frighten)bythestranger,thegirlranawayinahurry.
8.Footballisplayedinover80countries,making(make)itthemostpopulargameintheworld.
9.Afewstudentssatunderthetree,discussing(discuss)somethingheatedly.
10.Ifyoueatbrainfoodsregularly,theyhelpedyoupayattention,keepyoumotivated,improveyourmemoryandlessen(less)stressfromstudies.
11.Tomwasthelastto_know(know)thetruth.
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
(2015·
福建卷)Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustain(保持)ahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!
Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'
snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'
sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins(内啡肽),andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.
Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'
twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'
sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision(监管)ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'
retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'
llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'
tletfitnessfrightenyou!
Ifyou'
reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'
sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'
llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'
tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'
texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!
Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!
Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!
Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'
llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourseffandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.Don'
tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.
1.Thefirstparagraphfocuseson________.
A.thegreatestchallengeofgroupexercise
B.themosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitness
C.thecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealth
D.thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups
2.Theunderlinedword“upbeat”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.cheerful B.average
C.seriousD.temporary
3.Whenitcomestoemotionalsupport,theauthorthinksitnecessary________.
A.tosustainacolorfullifestyle
B.topartyonweekendswithpositivepeople
C.totryafunhealthyrestaurantregularly
D.tosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SeekingSupport
B.SupportingHealth
C.ImprovingYourStrength
D.BuildingUpFitness
语篇解读:
本文说明群体健身活动给人们身体、心理方面带来的好处。
1.解析:
主旨大意题。
做此题时要注意第一段中However后的内容,在该部分中出现了notonly...but...结构,该结构的重心在but部分,即本句的重心为Itisgreatforpsychologicalhealth,故本题答案为C项。
答案:
C